Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1731 Tel
Judgement Date : 21 April, 2023
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE N. TUKARAMJI
WRIT APPEAL No.418 of 2023
JUDGMENT: (Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Ujjal Bhuyan)
Heard Mr. Akkam Eshwar, learned counsel for the
appellant and Ms. S.Roja Ramani, learned counsel for
respondent No.1.
2. This appeal is directed against the final order dated
17.02.2023 passed by the learned Single Judge allowing
W.P.No.34783 of 2013 filed by respondent No.1 as the writ
petitioner.
3. Respondent No.1 had filed the related writ petition
assailing the order dated 05.03.2011 of the Sub Registrar,
Saroornagar, Ranga Reddy District, registering the
instrument of cancellation of gift deed dated 21.12.2009.
4. We may mention that the gift was initially made by
appellant in favour of respondent No.1 who incidentally are
husband and wife. It appears that because of strained
relationship, the husband got the gift settlement deed
cancelled vide the impugned order which came to be
challenged by the wife before the learned Single Judge.
5. From a perusal of the order of the learned Single
Judge dated 17.02.2023, it is seen that that the writ
petition was adjourned on a number of occasions because
of non appearance of learned counsel on behalf of
respondent No.4 in the writ petition (appellant herein).
Finally, the writ petition was directed to be listed under the
caption "for orders/for judgment". Even then also there
was no representation on behalf of the appellant. Learned
Single Judge noted that the impugned cancellation deed
was executed and registered by the appellant unilaterally
without the consent of respondent No.1/writ petitioner.
Adverting to Rule 26(i)(k) of the Telangana Rules framed
under the Registration Act, 1908, learned Single Judge
held that cancellation of gift deed cannot be done
unilaterally. Both the parties must be present before the
Sub Registrar. Therefore, learned Single Judge set aside
the impugned cancellation deed as being contrary to the
relevant provisions of law.
6. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that a writ
petition assailing cancellation of gift deed is not
maintainable. This court has held that the proper course
of action would be to file a civil suit. In this connection, he
has placed before us a copy of order dated 28.07.2022
passed in W.A.No.1472 of 2017 (Sri Govindram Agarwal
v. State of Telangana).
7. Each case has to be decided on the facts and
circumstances of that case. While it is true that ordinarily
a challenge to cancellation of a gift deed should be before
the competent civil court because such a challenge would
require appreciation of facts and evidence, the writ court
may not be the appropriate forum in such a case.
8. However, in this case learned Single Judge has found
a clear infraction of the statutory provision and therefore
has interfered with the same. That apart, the impugned
order is dated 05.03.2011. At this distant point of time,
relegating respondent No.1 to the forum of civil court would
be causing injustice to her inasmuch as the limitation
period for filing such a suit has expired in the meanwhile.
Moreover, the conduct of the parties is an important factor
to be considered by the writ court while moulding the
relief.
9. As noted by the learned Single Judge appellant was
consistent in his default in the proceedings before the
learned Single Judge.
10. In the circumstances, we are not inclined to entertain
the appeal.
11. Writ appeal is accordingly dismissed.
Miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall
stand closed. However, there shall be no order as to costs.
______________________________________ UJJAL BHUYAN, CJ
______________________________________ N. TUKARAMJI, J 21.04.2023 vs
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