Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1585 Tel
Judgement Date : 12 April, 2023
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE M.G.PRIYADARSINI
M.A.C.M.A. No.3166 of 2017
JUDGMENT:
Dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by
the Chairman, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-Principal
District Judge, Mahabubnagar in M.V.O.P. No.253 of 2015, dated
17.08.2017, the present appeal is filed by the claimant seeking
enhancement of compensation granted by the Tribunal.
2. Appellant is the claimant in the main O.P. According to the
claimant, on 6.4.2015 at about 9-00 hours when he was attending
concrete work for making Railway bridge under a Contractor at
Teegala Chervu thanda limits of Mattampally Mandal of Nalgonda
District, the Millar vehicle AJAX bearing No. KL 25 F 5983 which
was supplying concrete mixture to the work spot, driven by its
driver, who is the respondent No.1 herein, in a rash and negligent
manner and hit the claimant. As a result, he sustained fracture
injury on his left leg and fracture to his right foot and sustained
permanent disability. He was admitted in Kodada hospital and
from there he was shifted to Sankya Hospital, Kukatpally,
Hyderabad, where he was treated as inpatient for two days and
thereafter shifted to SVS Hospital, Mahabubnagar and underwent
operation for his left leg and treated as inpatient for 15 days and
MGP, J MACMA.No.3166 of 2017
spent Rs.1,00,000/-. According to the petitioner, he was a labour
earning Rs.9,000/- per month. Thus, he is claiming
compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- against the respondent Nos.1 to 3,
who are driver, owner and insurer of the AJAX Miller bearing No.
KL 25 F 5983 jointly and severally.
3. Respondent Nos.1 and 2 remained ex parte; Respondent
No.3 filed counter disputing the manner of accident, nature of
injuries sustained by the petitioner, age, avocation and income of
the claimant and further contended that the driver of the
offending vehicle was not having valid driving license at the time of
accident and that the claim is exorbitant and sought for dismissal
of the claim petition.
4. On considering the oral and documentary evidence available
on record, the Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.2,13,919/-
towards compensation along with interest at 9% per annum from
the date of petition till the date of deposit to the appellant-
claimant against the respondent Nos.2 and 3 jointly and
severally.
5. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant-claimant and Sri
A.Ramakrishna Reddy, learned Standing Counsel for respondent
MGP, J MACMA.No.3166 of 2017
No.3-Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited. Perused
the material available on record.
6. The learned counsel for the appellant-claimant has
submitted that although the claimant, by way of evidence of
P.Ws.1 to 3 and Exs.A.1 to A.12, established the fact that the
petitioner has sustained permanent disability due to the injuries
received by him in the accident, but the Tribunal has awarded
very meager amount under various heads.
7. The learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of
respondent No.3 sought to sustain the impugned award of the
Tribunal contending that considering the nature of injuries
sustained by the petitioner and the treatment taken by him, the
learned Tribunal has awarded reasonable compensation and the
same needs no interference by this Court.
8. Admittedly, there is no dispute with regard to the manner of
accident. However the Tribunal after evaluating the evidence of
PW-1 coupled with the documentary evidence available on record,
rightly held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the driver of AJAX Miller bearing No. KL 25 F 5983.
MGP, J MACMA.No.3166 of 2017
9. Coming to the quantum of compensation, Ex.A2 certified
copy of wound certificate issued by Sankhya Hospital, shows that
the claimant sustained fracture to left mid shaft of femur grievous
and crush injury to right foot. Initially he was admitted in Kodad
Hospital and from there to Sankhya Hospital, Hyderabad and took
treatment as inpatient for two days and thereafter shifted to SVS
Hospital, Mahabubnagar, where he took treatment as inpatient for
15 days. PW-2 who is working as Resident Medical officer, SVS
Hospital, deposed that the petitioner underwent surgery on
10.4.2015 for fracture of left proximal 1/3rd of humorous and
compound fracture of right malleolus, steel rod was inserted in the
left thigh. PW-3 who is Member of the Medical Board deposed
that he examined the claimant on 5.1.2016 and found the
disability is 30% for left and right lower limbs and that the
claimant can sit and squat with some difficulty. Ex.A6 disability
certificate contains his signature. Considering the evidence of
PWs.1 to 3 coupled with the documentary evidence available on
record, the Tribunal rightly awarded an amount of Rs.50,000/-
towards pain and suffering, Rs.36,000/- towards loss of earnings
during the period of treatment, Rs.7,919/- towards medical bills,
Rs.1,00,000/- towards loss of amenities in life due to disability to
MGP, J MACMA.No.3166 of 2017
the right leg, Rs.10,000/- towards attendant charges and extra
nourishment charges and Rs.10,000/- towards transport and
other miscellaneous charges and as such, the same are not
disturbed.
10. Coming to the future loss of earnings due to the disability
sustained by the claimant at 30% as stated by PW-3, who is one of
the members in Medical Board, the tribunal erred in not
considering the disability sustained by the petitioner. Hence the
same can be considered. Considering the avocation of the
petitioner, the Tribunal has rightly taken the income of petitioner
at Rs.6,000/- per month. As per the records, the claimant was
aged about 32 years at the time of accident. Then the appropriate
multiplier in light of the judgment of the Apex Court in Sarla
Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation1 would be "16". Thus,
the future loss of earning capacity due to 30% disability comes to
Rs.6,000/- x 12 x 16 x 30/100 = Rs.3,45,600/-, which the
petitioner/claimant is entitled. In total, the claimant is entitled to
Rs.5,59,519/-.
2009 ACJ 1298 (SC)
MGP, J MACMA.No.3166 of 2017
11. Coming to the rate of interest, the tribunal awarded interest
at 9% per annum, which appears to be excessive. Therefore, the
rate of interest is reduced from 9% to 7.5% per annum.
12. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed by enhancing the
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal from
Rs.2,13,919/- to Rs.5,59,519/-. The compensation amount shall
carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition till the date of
realization against the respondent Nos.2 and 3. The amount
shall be deposited within a period of one month from the date of
receipt of a copy of this order. The claimant shall pay the deficit
court fee and on such payment of court fee only, he is entitled to
withdraw the compensation amount without furnishing any
security. There shall be no order as costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any pending, shall stand closed.
______________________ M.G.PRIYADARSINI,J 12.04.2023 pgp
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