Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4982 Tel
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2022
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE P. MADHAVI DEVI
WRIT PETITION NO.2760 OF 2016
ORDER
This Writ Petition has been filed by the petitioner seeking a Writ,
Order or Direction particularly one in the nature of Writ of Mandamus
declaring the order passed by the 3rd respondent in Proceedings
No.LC/WP/785(39)/2015-RM/KRMR, dated 07.10.2015 refusing to
consider the case of the petitioner for appointment under Bread Winner
Scheme as illegal, arbitrary and in violation of principles of natural
justice.
2. Brief facts leading to the filing of this Writ Petition are that the
petitioner's father had joined the respondent Corporation as a casual
worker on 18.04.1981 and his services were orally terminated on
20.09.1984. The petitioner's father raised an ID in I.D.No.117 of 1989
and the same was allowed directing the respondents to reinstate the
petitioner's father into service with attendant benefits from 28.07.1987.
Aggrieved, the respondent Corporation had filed a Writ Petition in
W.P.No.5077 of 1992 which was dismissed vide orders dt.30.04.1997.
W.P.No.2760 of 2016
In the meantime, the petitioner's father died and the petitioner herein,
who is the son of the employee, filed an application for consideration of
his case for compassionate appointment and when the same was not
considered by the respondents, the petitioner filed W.P.No.205454 of
2015. The Writ Petition was disposed of by this Court directing the
respondent Corporation to consider the petitioner's case for
compassionate appointment under Bread Winner Scheme. When the
petitioner made a representation to the respondents along with the copy
of the order of this Court, the respondents informed the petitioner that
his father was removed from service on 10.05.1995. It is the case of the
petitioner that his father had reported for duty on 16.06.1994 and
thereafter, he did not turn up and that a complaint was also lodged as a
missing case by his mother on 18.06.1994 and even thereafter, the
whereabouts of his father were not known and subsequently it was
known that he was killed in suspicious circumstances. It is submitted
that a false criminal case was lodged against the petitioner's mother for
the death of his father, but she was ultimately acquitted in S.C.No.908 of
1997 vide judgment dt.14.09.2001. It is submitted that since the
petitioner's father was kidnapped and murdered, he is deemed to be in
continuous service till it was confirmed that he had died and therefore, W.P.No.2760 of 2016
the order passed by the respondents removing him from service, i.e.,
after his death, is not valid and sustainable.
3. Sri A.K.Jaya Prakash Rao, learned counsel for the petitioner,
submitted that the impugned order dt.07.10.2015 rejecting the
representation of the petitioner for compassionate appointment on the
ground that the father of the petitioner was already removed from
service and that he was only a temporary employee and therefore,
compassionate appointment cannot be considered, is bad in law and
hence has to be set aside. He submitted that the father of the petitioner
was killed in mysterious circumstances and the same was also reported
in newspapers and therefore, the father of the petitioner is deemed to
have been dead as on 16.06.1994. He relied upon the death certificate
issued by the Tahsildar dt.13.06.2008 in support of his above
contention. He also placed reliance upon the additional material papers
filed before this Court to demonstrate that the services of other casual
workers who were appointed with the father of the petitioner were
regularised vide proceedings dt.25.03.1997 and therefore, the
petitioner's father also should be deemed to have been regularised with W.P.No.2760 of 2016
effect from the said date and his case for compassionate appointment
should be considered from the said date.
4. The learned Standing Counsel for the respondents, Sri A. Ravi
Babu, on the other hand, relied upon the averments in the counter
affidavit and stated that the petitioner's father had worked up to
16.06.1994 and thereafter, had not reported for duty and on the ground
of continued absenteeism, he was removed from service on 10.05.1995.
He further submitted that the death certificate relied upon by the learned
counsel for the petitioner is also not reliable. He submitted that the
petitioner's contention that his father died in suspicious circumstances is
correct but the date of death is doubtful. Further, it is reiterated that
since the petitioner's father was not a regular employee, the case of the
petitioner for consideration under Bread Winner Scheme also cannot be
considered and the same has rightly been intimated to the petitioner by
way of the impugned letter.
5. The learned Standing Counsel for the respondents also placed
reliance upon the judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case W.P.No.2760 of 2016
of State of Uttar Pradesh and others Vs. Premlata1 and also in the
case of Steel Authority of India Limited Vs. Gouri Devi2 in support of
his contention that there is no need to make appointment on
compassionate grounds if it is proved that in spite of death of the bread
winner, family survived for a substantial period thereafter.
6. The learned counsel for the petitioner, in rebuttal, submitted that
the workers/employees who were appointed along with the petitioner's
father in the year 1981 have been regularised subsequently in the year
1997 and had the petitioner's father been alive, he also would have been
regularised with effect from 01.08.1996 and therefore, the petitioner's
father should be deemed to be regularised and the petitioner's case
should be considered for compassionate appointment.
7. Having regard to the rival contentions and the material on record,
it is not in dispute that the petitioner's father had died in
mysterious/suspicious circumstances. However, it cannot be disputed
that the petitioner's father died on or after 16.06.1994. It appears that
when the whereabouts of the petitioner's father were not known, the
(2022) 1 SCC 30
AIR 2022 SC 783 W.P.No.2760 of 2016
respondents have passed the order of dismissal dt.10.05.1995. However,
even if it were to be true that the respondents were not aware of the
death of the petitioner's father, the order of dismissal would come into
effect only when it is communicated to the employee. Clearly, the said
order has not been communicated to the petitioner's father. Further, any
order passed against a dead person is not maintainable. In such
circumstances, the case of the respondents that the petitioner's father has
been removed from service for continued absenteeism and therefore, the
case of the petitioner for compassionate appointment cannot be
considered, is not sustainable.
8. The other ground on which the request of the petitioner has not
been considered is that the father of the petitioner was not a regular
employee. As rightly pointed out by the learned counsel for the
petitioner, the petitioner's father had already put in more than 15 years
of service and was eligible for regularisation under G.O.Ms.No.212
dt.22.04.1994 and the regularisation of his services was pending due to
administrative reasons and the services of similarly placed persons were
regularised in the year 1997.
W.P.No.2760 of 2016
9. The Government of Andhra Pradesh had issued G.O.Ms.No.118,
Finance and Planning (FW.PC.III) Dept., dt.18.08.1999 to consider the
cases of the dependants of such deceased employees who are eligible to
be regularised and the dependants of such employee are entitled for
compassionate appointment if the regularisation of the employee was
pending for administrative reasons. As it is not the case of the
respondents that the petitioner's father was not eligible for
regularisation, but it is only their case that he was not regularised as on
the date on which he went missing or is deemed to have died, this Court
is of the opinion that as per G.O.Ms.No.212, Finance and Planning
(FW.PC.III) Dept., dt.22.04.1994 and G.O.Ms.No.118 dt.18.08.1999,
the petitioner's father was eligible for regularisation, the respondent
Corporation is directed to reconsider the case of the petitioner for
compassionate appointment if the said G.O. has been adopted by the
respondent Corporation herein. The respondents are directed to take a
decision on the representation of the petitioner in view of the above
directions within a period of six (6) weeks from the date of receipt of a
copy of this order and communicate the orders being passed thereon to
the petitioner.
W.P.No.2760 of 2016
10. The Writ Petition is accordingly disposed of. No order as to costs.
11. Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, in this Writ Petition shall
stand closed.
___________________________ JUSTICE P. MADHAVI DEVI Date: 10.10.2022 Svv
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