Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3796 Tel
Judgement Date : 26 November, 2021
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE A. VENKATESHWARA REDDY
TRANSFER C.M.P.No.18 of 2021
ORDER:
1. Petitioner-wife has filed this petition under Section 24 of the
Code of Civil Procedure for transfer of O.P.No.23 of 2020 pending on
the file of Judge, Family Court at Warangal to the file of Judge,
Additional Family Court at Malkajgiri.
2. The marriage of petitioner with the respondent was performed
on 12.12.2018 as per the prevailing customs in their community.
They led happy marital life for some time. Later, the petitioner was
subjected to mental and physical harassment in the hands of
respondent and his family members. The respondent was using vulgar
language against the petitioner and also beat her, a panchayat was also
held, elders advised for a compromise, but in vain. Finally, she was
forced to join her parents when she fell sick and there was nobody to
attend her at her inlaws' place. Later, the respondent has filed
O.P.No.23 of 2020 on the file of Judge, Family Court at Warangal,
seeking divorce. She has filed a domestic violence case and a
criminal case for the offence under Section 498-A before the Courts at
Malkajgiri. Accordingly, requested for transfer of FCOP.No.23 of
2020 to Malkajgiri Court.
3. Respondent-husband has filed a detailed counter alleging that
the petitioner used to go to the office in the night shifts and never
resided with him in the house. She never co-operated with him at any
AVR, J Tr.CMP.No.18 of 2021
point of time for leading conjugal life. She used to make nuisance in
the locality and at times she used to go to the office of the respondent
and create gallata, and in view of the same, he lost his job and he is
residing with his parents at Hanamkonda doing carpentry work.
Though the panchayat was held in the presence of elders, the
petitioner was reluctant to join the respondent. She has filed a
criminal case for the offence under Section 498-A of IPC. The
respondent has filed a petition before the High Court seeking
directions to the Police not to call him in civil disputes.
Consequently, the Police have registered a case for the offence under
Section 498-A of IPC. The criminal case and the domestic violence
case in DVC.No.93 of 2019 are all false and fabricated. If the matter
is transferred from Warangal to Malkajgiri, again, a new number will
be given to the case and it takes considerable time. The domestic
violence case and the criminal case are not connected with divorce
petition and therefore, prayed for dismissal of this petition.
4. Heard learned counsel on both sides.
5. The learned counsel for petitioner seeks to submit that in
matrimonial disputes, the convenience of wife needs to e preferred
and that the same principle is followed by this Court in M.Hema
Madhuri v. Mopur Sandeep1 and that it causes hardship to the
petitioner if the petition is not allowed and she is made to attend the
Family Court at Warangal.
2019 SCC Online TS 3304
AVR, J Tr.CMP.No.18 of 2021
6. Per contra, learned counsel for respondent has strenuously
contended that it is because of the attitude of the petitioner the
respondent is forced to file the divorce O.P. and that the respondent
has lost his job and now he is doing carpentry work supporting his
parents. Filing of domestic violence case and criminal case for the
offence under Section 498-A IPC at Malkajgiri is nothing to do with
the divorce O.P. In fact, the presence of the petitioner may not be
required on each and every date of hearing at the Family Court at
Warangal and she may be permitted to attend the Court as and when
required and to that extent, he is willing to pay her travelling
expenses. Accordingly, the respondent has relied on the following
decisions :
1. Smt.Pancherupula Sathyavathi v. Pancherupala Prabhakar2
2. Pooja Tipirneni v. Tipirneni Harsha3.
3. Motupalli Usha Rani v. Pala Sivva Rama Krishna4.
4. Asuru Jyothi v. Asuri Someswara Rao5.
5. Kunapareddy Venkateswara Rao v. Kunapareddy Nagamani Kumari6.
6. Amrula Ben Himanshu Kumar Shah v. Himanshu Kumar Pravinchandra Shah7
7. I have carefully perused the principles laid in the above
decisions. The admitted and undisputed facts of the case are that the
Order of this Court in Transfer CMP.No.88 of 2019, dt.13.02.2020.
2020 (2) ALD 385
2020 (6) ALD 204 (AP)
2021 (2) ALD 33 (AP)
2021 (3) ALD 626 (AP)
2021 (2) ALD 116 (SC)
AVR, J Tr.CMP.No.18 of 2021
petitioner is the legally wedded wife of the respondent. They led
happy marital life for some time. Thereafter, disputes arose between
them. The intervention of the elders could not resolve the disputes.
Petitioner-wife started living with her parents at Malkajgiri. Whereas
the contention of the petitioner is that she was neglected, ill-treated
not only by the respondent, but by his family members also. She was
thrown out of her matrimonial house, forced to join her parents. As
the respondent has failed to lookafter her and harassed her, she was
compelled to file a domestic violence case and a criminal case for the
offence under Section 498-A of IPC for demand for additional dowry
and requested to transfer the divorce O.P. pending on the file of
Judge, Family Court at Warangal to the Judge, Additional Family
Court at Malkajgiri for the sake of convenience, considering her
safety.
8. Learned counsel for petitioner has relied upon the judgment in
the case of M.Hema Madhuri (1 supra), wherein, this Court,
considering the request of the wife seeking transfer of HMOP from
the file of Family Court, Ranga Reddy District to the competent Court
at Suryapet, held that Section 19 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 has
been amended in the year 2003 by insertion of proviso (iii)(a). The
amended Section 19(iii)(a) of the Act gives special preference to the
wife to file a petition and prosecute the same before the Court in
whose jurisdiction she resides. Law is well settled that in cases of
present nature, convenience of wife is of paramount importance.
AVR, J Tr.CMP.No.18 of 2021
9. In Pancherupula Sathyavathi (2 supra) and in Pooja
Tipirneni's case (3 supra) relied upon by the learned counsel for
respondent, it was observed that unless and until a sufficient and
cogent ground is shown for transfer of a case from one Court to
another, transfer should not be allowed as a matter of course. In
Motupalli Usha Rani's case (4 supra), ill-health of the petitioner was
not considered as a ground for transfer of case. Whereas, in Asuru
Jyothi's case (5 supra), transfer petition was allowed, O.P. filed by
the husband was transferred from Visakhapatnam to Vizianagaram.
In Kunapareddy Venkateswara Rao's case (5 supra) relied upon by
the learned counsel for respondent, the husband, an RTC employee,
claiming inconvenience, filed a transfer CMP and the same was
dismissed. Finally, in the case of Amrutha Ben Himanshu Kumar
Shah (7 supra), when the case was posted for final arguments, the
Hon'ble Supreme Court has declined to order transfer, as it may derail
the entire process. Thus, the judgments relied upon by the learned
counsel for respondent are not at all helpful to the respondent to show
that the petitioner is not entitled for transfer of the pending divorce
O.P.
10. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Rajani Kishor Pardeshi v.
Kishor Babulal Pardeshi8, while dealing with transfer proceedings
of matrimonial dispute, held that in this type of matters, the
convenience of the wife is to be preferred over the convenience of the
(2005) 12 SCC 237
AVR, J Tr.CMP.No.18 of 2021
husband. Therefore, having regard to the facts of the case, principles
laid in the above decision, I deem it fit to consider the request of the
petitioner.
11. In the result, the Transfer CMP is allowed. O.P.No.23 of 2020
pending on the file of Judge, Family Court, Warangal is withdrawn
and transferred to the Judge, Additional Family Court, Malkajgiri for
disposal in accordance with law. The learned Judge, Family Court,
Warangal shall transmit the entire record duly indexed, within one
month from the date of receipt of this order. No order as to costs.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand closed.
_______________________________ A. VENKATESHWARA REDDY, J Date: 26.11.2021
ajr
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