Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4372 Tel
Judgement Date : 16 December, 2021
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE N. TUKARAMJI
WRIT APPEAL No.351 of 2019
JUDGMENT: (Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Satish Chandra Sharma)
The present writ appeal is arising out of order dated
17.09.2018
passed in W.P.No.2869 of 2007 by the learned
Single Judge.
The facts of the case reveal that the appellant before
this Court was involved in cash and ticket irregularities
(misappropriation) and the departmental enquiry took place.
The misconduct was proved and an order was passed on
17.04.2004 removing him from service. Being aggrieved by
the order of removal, he preferred an appeal and the same
was also rejected by the appellate authority and thereafter, he
took shelter of the Labour Court and preferred I.D.No.17 of
2005. The Labour Court after scanning the entire evidence
on record has passed an award dated 05.07.2006 declining
the prayer made by the appellant. A writ petition was
preferred challenging the award passed by the Labour Court
and before the learned Single Judge it was argued that the
punishment was shockingly disproportionate to the guilt of
the employee and the Labour Court should have exercised the
powers conferred under Section 11-A of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 by moderating the order of punishment.
The learned Single Judge has taken a lenient view in the
matter though it was a case of misappropriation and directed
reinstatement of the employee as fresh appointment. Now a
writ appeal has been filed in the matter and it has been
stated that the order passed by the learned Single Judge also
deserves to be set aside, as the benefit of past service has not
been granted by the learned Single Judge.
Learned counsel has placed reliance upon the judgment
delivered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Managing Director, Balasaheb Desai Sahakari S.K. Limited
vs. Kashinath Ganapati Kambala1 and his contention is that
keeping in view the aforesaid judgment, lesser punishment
should have been awarded. In the aforesaid case the Hon'ble
Supreme Court has directed reinstatement without back
wages. The aforesaid case was not a case of
misappropriation. It was a case in which the workman was
found guilty of the indiscipline, absenteeism, reporting late to
work and therefore, based upon the aforesaid judgment, no
relief can be granted to the appellant/employee.
Learned counsel has also placed reliance on the
judgment delivered in the case of Baldev Singh vs. Presiding
Officer, Labour Court, Patiala and another2 and his
contention is that keeping in view the aforesaid judgment as
dismissal was harsh punishment the same was interfered
with. Hence, in the present case also the punishment is
disproportionate to the guilt of the delinquent and therefore,
the same deserves to be interfered with. This Court has
(2009) 2 SCC 288
(1986) 4 SCC 519
carefully gone through the aforesaid case. The aforesaid case
was a case where the Driver was held responsible to cause
damage to the State Roadways to the extent of Rs.22.50. It
was not a case of misappropriation and therefore, again the
judgment does not help the appellant in any manner.
Reliance is also placed upon the judgment delivered in
the case of J.K. Synthetics Limited vs. K.P. Agrawal and
another3. It was again not a case of misappropriation and
therefore, this Court does not find any reason to grant relief
based upon the aforesaid judgment.
Reliance has also been placed upon the judgment
delivered in the case of R. Rajender Singh vs. Depot
Manager, A.P.S.R.T.C4. In the aforesaid case continuity of
service was granted by the Hon'ble Supreme Court. In the
considered opinion of this Court, the relief of granting
continuity of service can never be a mechanical exercise.
Each case has to be decided on the facts of the case and the
present case is a case of misappropriation/embezzlement and
therefore, the question of granting continuity of service/back
wages does not arise.
Reliance has also been placed upon the judgments
delivered in the case of V.V.G. Reddy vs. Andhra Pradesh
State Road Transport Corporation, Nizamabad Region &
another5, U.P. State Electricity Board vs. Rajesh Kumar6,
(2007) 2 SCC 433
2000 SCC Labour and Service 1103
(2009) 2 SCC 668
P.G.I. of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh vs.
Raj Kumar7, State of Gujarat and another vs. Bhanji Gopal
Karchhar8, Krishi Utpadan Mandi Samity, Manglor vs.
Pahal Singh9, Ved Prakash Gupta vs. M/s. Delton Cable
India (P) Ltd.10, HUDA vs. Jagmal Singh11, Regional
Manager, RSRTC vs. Ghanshyam Sharma12, Pepsu Road
Transport Corporation vs. Rawel Singh13 and Uttar
Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation vs. Nanhe Lal
Kushwaha14. This Court has carefully gone through the
judgments relied upon by the learned counsel, but the fact
remains that the employee was involved in cash and ticket
irregularities (misappropriation) and therefore, no further
relief can be granted to the employee. The learned Single
Judge has already taken a very lenient view in the matter by
directing the employer to issue a fresh employment.
Learned counsel has also argued that co-workman, who
was already charge sheeted, was punished with stoppage of
future increments. The order is on record at page No.40. The
same reveals that the co-employee was charge sheeted for
unruly behaviour and therefore, the question of interference
of this Court with the order passed by the learned Single
Judge does not arise. The present case is of misappropriation
(2003) 12 SCC 548
(2001) 2 SCC 54
(2016) 12 SCC 645
(2007) 12 SCC 193
(1984) 2 SCC 569
(2006) 5 SCC 764
(2002) 10 SCC 330
(2008) 4 SCC 42
(2009) 8 SCC 772
(cash and ticket irregularity). The petition preferred before
the Labour Court was dismissed. The Labour Court has
scanned the entire evidence. There was no irregularity in the
departmental enquiry. The learned Single Judge has already
taken a very lenient view in the matter by directing fresh
appointment to the employee. Hence, this Court does not
find any reason to interfere with the order passed by the
learned Single Judge.
The writ appeal is accordingly dismissed.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand closed.
There shall be no order as to costs.
__________________________________ SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, CJ
______________________________ N. TUKARAMJI, J 16.12.2021 ES
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