Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2499 Tel
Judgement Date : 31 August, 2021
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K. LAKSHMAN
CRIMINAL PETITION Nos.6847 AND 6874 OF 2020
COMMON ORDER:
Criminal Petition No.6847 of 2020 is filed by accused Nos.4
and 5 under Section - 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
(for short 'Cr.P.C.') to quash the proceedings in C.C. No.6307 of 2019
on the file of V Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, L.B. Nagar,
Cyberabad, whereas Criminal Petition No.6874 of 2020 is filed by
accused Nos.2, 3 and 6 to quash the proceedings against them in the
said C.C.
2. The petitioners in Criminal Petition No.6847 of 2020 are
accused Nos.4 and 5, while the petitioners in Criminal Petition
No.6874 of 2020 are accused Nos.2, 3 and 6. The offences alleged
against them are under Sections - 498A, 420 and 323 of IPC and
Sections - 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961.
3. Heard Mr. P. Vishnuvardhana Reddy, learned counsel for
the petitioners, and Mr. V. Ramesh Kumar, learned counsel appearing
on behalf of respondent No.2 and learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
appearing on behalf of respondent No.1 - State in both the Criminal
Petitions.
4. As per the charge sheet, allegations against the petitioners
are as under:
KL,J
i) The marriage of respondent No.2 - de facto complainant with
accused No.1 was performed on 05.12.2015.
ii) Accused No.2 and 3 are in-laws of respondent No.2, while
accused No.4 is her brother-in-law and accused No.5 is wife of
accused No.4. Accused No.6 is mediator to the said marriage, and
maternal uncle of accused No.1.
iii) At the time of marriage, on the demand of accused No.1
and his parents, the parents of respondent No.2 gave cash of Rs.2.00
lakhs and presented 15 tulas of gold, 2 tulas of gold to accused No.1,
house-hold articles and 1½ acre of agricultural land at Sitharampuram
Village, Huzurnagar Mandal, Suryapet District.
iv) After marriage, respondent No.2 joined the company of
accused No.1 at her marital home in Khammam, and stayed along
with accused Nos.1 to 5 for 4-5 days, and later, they shifted to
Hyderabad. After one week, accused Nos.4 and 5 left for UK.
Respondent No.2 and accused No.1 started living in a rented house at
Habsiguda.
v) Within a week, accused No.1 started harassing respondent
No.2, both physically and mentally on silly issues, such as making
comments in the presence of relatives that respondent No.2 does not
know cooking properly, not allowing her to speak with her parents and
that she should speak to accused No.3 alone etc., the details of which
have been mentioned in the charge sheet.
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vi) Accused Nos.2 and 3, in-laws, also harassed respondent
No.2 saying that she did not know cooking. Further, whenever, her
in-laws visits their house, accused No.1 used to tell lies against her, on
which, her in-laws used to abuse her.
vii) Later, respondent No.2 came to know that accused No.1
had already married to one Deepika on 25.12.2013 at Arya Samaj,
Delhi.
viii) Accused No.1 went to Singapore on work Visa. Then the
things became worse and during the said period, respondent No.2 gave
birth to a female child on 15.10.2016. After return on Work Visa, they
took a rented house at Hastinapuram and used to stay there. When she
questioned about the first marriage, accused No.1 used to quarrel with
her. After some time, accused No.1 has become jobless and addicted
to bad vices. As respondent No.2 was unable to bear the harassment
meted out by accused No.1, she left the house and started residing
with her parents.
ix) Accused No.1 lodged a complaint against respondent No.2
at Rajendra Nagar Police Station for not leading marital life, on
which, the police held counseling between the parties. After some
days, again accused Nos.1 to 3 started harassing respondent No.2 both
physically and mentally. Accused Nos.4 to 6 knowing fully well
about the first marriage of accused No.1, concealed the same and KL,J
cheated respondent No.2. Thus, all the accused are liable to be
prosecuted for the aforesaid offences.
5. On receipt of the charge sheet, the learned Magistrate has
taken the same on file vide C.C. No.6307 of 2019 for the aforesaid
offences against the accused including the petitioners herein.
6. Petitioner Nos.4 and 5 herein have filed Criminal Petition
No.6847 of 2020 to quash the proceedings against them in the
aforesaid C.C. with the following grounds:
i) Accused Nos.4 and 5 are innocent and no way concerned
with the alleged offences and that they are falsely implicated in the
above case as they happened to be brother-in-law and co-sister of
respondent No.2.
ii) Accused Nos.4 and 5 have settled in London, UK in the year
2011 and that hardly they visited Hyderabad on two occasions, viz., at
the time of marriage of accused No.1 and respondent No.2, and at the
time of delivery of accused No.5. Thus, the question of harassing
respondent No.2 by accused Nos.4 and 5 does not arise.
iii) There are no specific allegations against accused Nos.4 and
5, and there is no evidence to prove the same.
iv) Accused No.1 has already filed a petition against
respondent No.2 seeking divorce on the ground of cruelty vide FCOP
N.841 of 2019 on the file of Family Court, Ranga Reddy District at KL,J
L.B. Nagar. As a counter blast, respondent No.2 filed the present case
with false allegations.
v) In order to harass the entire family of accused No.1,
respondent No.2 has implicated all the family members in the present
case.
vi) In support of their submissions, accused Nos.4 and 5 have
relied on a decision in Kans Raj v. State of Punjab1.
7. Accused Nos.2, 3 and 6 have filed Criminal Petition
No.6874 of 2020 to quash the proceedings against them in the
aforesaid C.C. on the same grounds that are raised by accused Nos.4
and 5 apart from the following grounds:
i) Accused Nos.2 and 3 are innocent and are no way concerned
with the alleged offences and that they are falsely implicated in the
above case as they happened to be the in-laws of respondent No.2.
Whereas, accused No.6 is a mediator to the marriage and he is no way
concerned with the alleged harassment etc. In fact, the entire charge
sheet does not disclose about the role of accused No.6.
ii) Respondent No.2 was residing with her husband, accused
No.1 right from 2015 to 2019 at different places viz., Habsiguda,
Meerpet, Hastinapur and Nagloe, whereas accused Nos.2 and 3 were
residing at Khammam as accused No.2 was working as RTC
Employee in Khammam Bus Depot and retired on 31.03.2019. Thus,
. (2000) 5 SCC 207 KL,J
the question of harassing respondent No.2 by accused Nos.2 and 3
does not arise.
8. With the aforesaid submissions, the petitioners sought to
quash the proceedings against them in the aforesaid C.C.
9. On the other hand, learned counsel for respondent No.2,
would contend that there are specific allegations mentioned by
respondent No.2 in her complaint, date wise and the harassment that
was meted out by the petitioners towards her. The police after going
through the complaint and after satisfying that there are grounds of
harassment etc., registered a case vide FIR No.219 of 2019 for the
aforesaid offences. During the investigation, the police have recorded
the statements of relevant witnesses and on the analysis of the same,
came to a conclusion that, prima facie, there is evidence with regard to
the harassment meted out by the petitioners, filed charge sheet against
them for the aforesaid offences.
i) Learned counsel would further submit that the petitioners
have to disprove the allegations during trial and, therefore, at this
stage, the proceedings cannot be quashed.
ii) With the said submissions, learned counsel sought to
dismiss both the criminal petitions.
10. Learned Assistant Public Prosecutor would contend that the
police having recorded the relevant witnesses and having gone KL,J
through the contents of complaint, filed the charge sheet against the
petitioners and accused No.1. There are specific allegations against
each of the accused in the complaint lodged by respondent No.2 with
regard to harassment etc., meted out by them towards respondent
No.2. The contention that the petitioners are innocent and that they
are no way concerned with the alleged offences and that they are
falsely implicated in the above case etc., are all to be tested during
trial, but not at this stage and, therefore, the proceedings cannot be
quashed at this stage.
i) With the aforesaid contentions, learned Assistant Public
Prosecutor sought to dismiss the criminal petitions.
11. FINDING OF THE COURT:
i) As stated above, the undisputed facts are that accused Nos.2
and 3 are parents of accused No.1 and accused Nos.4 and 5 are brother
and sister-in-law of accused No.1. Accused No.6 is mediator of the
marriage and also maternal uncle of accused No.1. The marriage of
respondent No.2 with accused No.1 was performed on 05.12.2015,
and it is an arranged marriage. They have stayed at Khammam for 4-5
days and thereafter, they have shifted to Hyderabad. Accused Nos.4
and 5 are residents of UK at that particular point of time, and they
came to India at the time of marriage of accused No.1 with respondent
No.2. After one week of marriage, they left UK.
KL,J
ii) In the charge sheet, it is specifically mentioned that
respondent No.2 questioned accused No.1 about the first marriage and
he told her that she (Deepika) is his friend. One day Ms. Divya, one
of the friends of accused No.1, chatted with him from Malasia and he
became dull whole day. On enquiry, accused No.1 told that Divya's
friend loved him and she is still waiting for him to marry. Then,
respondent No.2 questioned accused No.1 whether he loved her, for
which he denied. On the next day, respondent No.2 left to her office
and had taken cell number of Divya from accused No.1 and made
phone call to Divya, who told her that accused No.1 has tragedy
before the marriage, hope that he is now OK, disconnected the call
and informed the same to accused No.1. The said fact was informed
to accused No.3 by accused No.1. Accused No.3 abused respondent
No.2 in filthy language when she came from the office. After that,
accused No.1 beat respondent No.2 by questioning that why she was
making phone calls to Divya. By that time, respondent No.2 was sixth
month pregnant.
iii) It is also specifically mentioned in the charge sheet that on
the next day, respondent No.2 informed the same to her parents, who
asked accused No.1 to send their daughter to their house.
Accordingly, accused No.1 dropped respondent No.2 at her parents'
house. After few days, accused No.1 went to Singapore on work.
Respondent No.2 expected delivery within one week. At that time,
accused No.1 telephoned her uncle and abused everybody. Her uncle KL,J
was in USA at that particular point of time. Within her delivery, she
came to know about accused No.1 through LinkedIn that he is already
having dependent VISA. Respondent No.2 was blessed with a female
baby on 15.10.2016. The said fact was informed to her in-laws by the
father of respondent No.2 i.e., LW.3, and she informed the said fact to
accused No.1. Her in-laws came to her parents' house. After five
months, accused No.1 came from Singapore to see the baby, but he
told everybody that they did not inform about the birth of daughter. A
panchayat was held with regard to the same at Suryapet. Thereafter,
accused No.1 took respondent No.2 to his residence at Khammam.
iv) It is also specifically mentioned in the charge sheet that
respondent No.2 enquired with regard to the dependent VISA of
accused No.1, who in turn informed her that he has already married a
woman for the purpose of going to UK. The said woman did not like
him and he has no relation with that woman and, thus, accused No.1
told lies to respondent No.2. They have stayed at Khammam for three
months and came back to Hyderabad. She found accused No.1's first
marriage Photographs in the mail and on coming to know about the
said fact, accused No.3 started abusing her and accused No.1 beat her.
v) It is further mentioned in the charge sheet that a panchayat
was held in which accused No.3 agreed that it is the mistake of
accused No.1 and after coming to know about that marriage he had
taken divorce and showed the same. Then the elders convinced her
and sent her. Accused No.2 got transferred from Khammam to KL,J
Hyderabad. Accused Nos.1 to 3 resided at Attapur. Accused No.1
lodged a complaint against respondent No.2 at Rajendranagar Police
Station that she is not coming to lead matrimonial life. The elders
have conducted counselling between accused No.1 and respondent
No.2 thrice wherein accused No.1 has agreed certain conditions. They
have taken a rented house at Nagole and accused Nos.2 and 3 also
resided with them. After fifteen days, accused Nos.2 and 3 went to
Khammam on some work. Again, accused No.1 has tortured her, both
physically and mentally. It is also mentioned that after the marriage,
accused Nos.4 and 5 came to India twice, but they never came to
respondent No.2.
vi) In the complaint as well as the statement recorded under
Section - 161 of Cr.P.C., respondent No.2 has categorically stated that
accused Nos.4 to 6 never tortured her, but all of them knew about the
first marriage of accused No.1 which they have concealed and cheated
her. The same were also stated by LWs.2 and 3, parents of respondent
No.2 and other witnesses in the statements recorded under Section -
161 of Cr.P.C. On the analysis of the said statements, the
Investigating Officer has specifically mentioned in the charge sheet
that accused Nos.4 to 6 never tortured respondent No.2, but they all
knew about the first marriage of accused No.1 which they have
concealed and cheated her. Even then, the Investigating Officer in the
charge sheet mentioned that accused Nos.4 to 6 have committed the
offences under Sections - 498A, 420 and 323 of IPC and Sections - 3 KL,J
and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. In fact, there is no allegation
attracting the offence under Section - 323 of IPC against accused
Nos.4 to 6, and the allegation is only against accused No.1.
vii) It is relevant to note that accused No.6 is only a mediator
of the marriage, and according to respondent No.2, he is maternal
uncle of accused No.1. It is the specific allegation of respondent No.2
that accused No.1married one Deepika on 25.12.2013 at Arya Samaj,
Delhi. According to her, the petitioners in both the criminal petitions,
accused Nos.2 to 6 are aware of the said fact, but they have concealed
the same. Thus, absolutely there is no evidence to show that accused
Nos.4 and 5 are aware of the first marriage of accused No.1, and so
also accused No.6.
viii) In view of the above discussion, according to this Court,
the contents of the charge sheet lacks the ingredients of offences
alleged against accused Nos.4 to 6. However, prima facie, there are
specific allegations against accused Nos.2 and 3, in-laws of
respondent No.2 about the harassment said to have meted out by them
towards respondent No.2.
ix) In Ranjana Gopalrao Thorat v. State of Maharashtra2
relied on by the petitioners, the Bombay High Court at Nagpur Bench
dealt with the scope of Section - 498A of IPC. In the said case, the
deceased was the first wife of Baburao Charhate, accused therein.
. 2007 Crl.L.J. 3866 KL,J
During subsistence of the said marriage, he married the applicant. In
the said context, the Bombay High Court held that since the marriage
between the accused and the applicant is void on account of
subsistence of first marriage and that she does not fall within the scope
of Section - 498A of IPC, and, accordingly, proceedings against her
have been quashed. But, the said principle is inapplicable to the facts
of the present case.
x) In Smt. Sunita Goyal v. State of Punjab3, the Punjab and
Haryana High Court, on examination of facts of the case therein, held
that to attract the penal provisions of the offences punishable under
Sections - 406 and 498A of IPC, there must be specific
allegations/overt acts and prima facie material against the accused
therein to indicate that the dowry articles were actually entrusted to
them. Whereas, in the case on hand, as discussed above, there are
specific allegations against accused Nos.2 and 3, while no allegations
against accused Nos.4 to 6. Thus, the said decision is not helpful to
Accused Nos.2 and 3.
xi) In Sunita Jha v. State of Jharkhand4, the complainant
therein has live-in relationship with accused, and the Apex Court on
an examination of facts of the case therein held that Section - 498A of
IPC being a penal provision deserves strict construction, neither a
girlfriend nor concubine is a relative of a husband within the meaning
. 2012 SCC OnLine P&H 3610
. (2010) 10 SCC 190 KL,J
of Section - 498A of IPC. Whereas, in the present case, respondent
No.2 got married accused No.1 and, therefore, the said decision is not
helpful to the case of petitioners herein.
xii) A. Subash Babu v. State of Andhra Pradesh5 deals with
a case of bigamy and, therefore, the principle laid down in the said
decision is in applicable to the case on hand.
xiii) Shivcharan Lal Verma v. State of Madhya Pradesh6
also a case of second marriage during life time of first wife, moreover,
the trial Court therein has convicted, which was confirmed by the
High Court, and the Apex Court reduced the sentence and, therefore,
the said decision is also not helpful to the petitioners herein.
xiv) In Geeta Mehrotra v. State of Uttar Pradesh7, the Apex
Court held that casual reference to the family members of husband
(unmarried sister and elder brother of husband) in FIR as co-accused
as well as parents of the accused, and in the absence of any specific
allegation and prima facie case against co-accused, proceedings are
liable to be quashed. In the case on hand, there are specific
allegations against accused Nos.2 and 3, while no allegations against
accused Nos.4 to 6.
xv) In Swapnil v. State of Madhya Pradesh8, the wife therein
was living separately since April 2011 due to strained relationship
. (2011) 7 SCC 616
. (2007) 15 SCC 369
. (2012) 10 SCC 741
. (2014) 13 SCC 567 KL,J
with her husband, and in the said circumstances, the Apex Court held
that there is no question of any beating by the appellants as the second
respondent therein was not interested to live together. The facts of the
said case are altogether different to the case on hand in so far as the
petitioners are concerned.
xvi) In Rajesh Sharma v. State of Uttar Pradesh9, the Apex
Court gave remedial measures and directions in order to avoid
implication of family members of husband without there-being any
specific allegations. But, in the case on hand, prima facie, there are
specific allegations against accused Nos.2 and 3 and, therefore, the
said decision is inapplicable to accused Nos.2 and 3.
xvii) In Ramesh v. State of Tamil Nadu10, it was held that the
contents of the complaint lacks the ingredients of offences alleged
against the accused therein.
xviii) In Preeti Gupta v State of Jharkhand11, the Apex
Court held as under:
"30. It is a matter of common experience that most of these complaints under section 498-A IPC are filed in the heat of the moment over trivial issues without proper deliberations. We come across a large number of such complaints which are not even bona fide and are filed with oblique motive.
At the same time, rapid increase in the number of
. (2018) 10 SCC 472
. (2005) 3 SCC 507
. (2010) 7 SCC 667 KL,J
genuine cases of dowry harassment are also a matter of serious concern.
31. The learned members of the Bar have enormous social responsibility and obligation to ensure that the social fiber of family life is not ruined or demolished. They must ensure that exaggerated versions of small incidents should not be reflected in the criminal complaints. Majority of the complaints are filed either on their advice or with their concurrence. The learned members of the Bar who belong to a noble profession must maintain its noble traditions and should treat every complaint under section 498-A as a basic human problem and must make serious endeavour to help the parties in arriving at an amicable resolution of that human problem. They must discharge their duties to the best of their abilities to ensure that social fiber, peace and tranquility of the society remains intact. The members of the Bar should also ensure that one complaint should not lead to multiple cases.
32. Unfortunately, at the time of filing of the complaint the implications and consequences are not properly visualized by the complainant that such complaint can lead to insurmountable harassment, agony and pain to the complainant, accused and his close relations.
33. The ultimate object of justice is to find out the truth and punish the guilty and protect the innocent. To find out the truth is a herculean task in majority of these complaints. The tendency of implicating husband and all his immediate relations is also not uncommon. At times, even KL,J
after the conclusion of criminal trial, it is difficult to ascertain the real truth. The courts have to be extremely careful and cautious in dealing with these complaints and must take pragmatic realities into consideration while dealing with matrimonial cases. The allegations of harassment of husband's close relations who had been living in different cities and never visited or rarely visited the place where the complainant resided would have an entirely different complexion. The allegations of the complaint are required to be scrutinized with great care and circumspection. Experience reveals that long and protracted criminal trials lead to rancour, acrimony and bitterness in the relationship amongst the parties. It is also a matter of common knowledge that in cases filed by the complainant if the husband or the husband's relations had to remain in jail even for a few days, it would ruin the chances of amicable settlement altogether. The process of suffering is extremely long and painful.
34. Before parting with this case, we would like to observe that a serious relook of the entire provision is warranted by the legislation. It is also a matter of common knowledge that exaggerated versions of the incident are reflected in a large number of complaints. The tendency of over implication is also reflected in a very large number of cases."
xix) The Apex Court in Kamal Shivaji Pokarnekar v. The
State of Maharashtra12 has categorically held that quashing criminal
. AIR 2019 SC 847 KL,J
proceedings was called for only in a case where complaint did not
disclose any offence, or was frivolous, vexatious, or oppressive. If
allegations set out in complaint did not constitute offence of which
cognizance had been taken by Magistrate, it was open to High Court
to quash same. It was not necessary that, a meticulous analysis of case
should be done before trial to find out whether case would end in
conviction or acquittal. If it appeared on a reading of complaint and
consideration of allegations therein, in light of the statement made on
oath that the ingredients of the offence are disclosed, there would be
no justification for High Court to interfere. The defences that might be
available, or facts/aspects which when established during trial, might
lead to acquittal, were not grounds for quashing complaint at
threshold. At that stage, only question relevant was whether
averments in complaint spell out ingredients of a criminal offence or
not. The Court has to consider whether complaint discloses that prima
facie, offences that were alleged against Respondents. Correctness or
otherwise of said allegations had to be decided only in trial. At initial
stage of issuance of process, it was not open to Courts to stifle
proceedings by entering into merits of the contentions made on behalf
of Accused. Criminal complaints could not be quashed only on
ground that, allegations made therein appear to be of a civil nature. If
ingredients of offence alleged against Accused were prima facie made
out in complaint, criminal proceeding shall not be interdicted.
KL,J
xx) In Skoda Auto Volkswagen India Private Limited v.
The State of Uttar Pradesh13, the Apex Court referring to the earlier
judgments rendered by it has categorically held that the High Courts
in exercise of its inherent powers under Section - 482 of Cr.P.C has to
quash the proceedings in criminal cases in rarest of rare cases with
extreme caution.
xxi) In M/s. Neeharika Infrastructure Private Limited v.
State of Maharashtra14, a Three-judge Bench of the Apex Court laid
certain conclusions, for the purpose of exercising powers by High
Courts under Section - 482 of Cr.P.C and also Article - 226 of the
Constitution of India, which are as under:
"....
iv) The power of quashing should be exercised sparingly with circumspection, in the 'rarest of rare cases'. (The rarest of rare cases standard in its application for quashing under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is not to be confused with the norm which has been formulated in the context of the death penalty, as explained previously by this Court);
v) While examining an FIR/complaint, quashing of which is sought, the court cannot embark upon an enquiry as to the reliability or genuineness or otherwise of the allegations made in the FIR/complaint;
vi) Criminal proceedings ought not to be scuttled at the initial stage;
. AIR 2021 SC 931
. AIR 2021 SC 1918 KL,J
vii) Quashing of a complaint/FIR should be an exception and a rarity than an ordinary rule;
viii) Ordinarily, the courts are barred from usurping the jurisdiction of the police, since the two organs of the State operate in two specific spheres of activities.
The inherent power of the court is, however, recognised to secure the ends of justice or prevent the above of the process by Section 482 Cr.P.C.
ix) The functions of the judiciary and the police are complementary, not overlapping;
x) Save in exceptional cases where non-interference would result in miscarriage of justice, the Court and the judicial process should not interfere at the stage of investigation of offences;
xi) Extraordinary and inherent powers of the Court do not confer an arbitrary jurisdiction on the Court to act according to its whims or caprice;
xii) The first information report is not an encyclopedia which must disclose all facts and details relating to the offence reported. Therefore, when the investigation by the police is in progress, the court should not go into the merits of the allegations in the FIR. Police must be permitted to complete the investigation. It would be premature to pronounce the conclusion based on hazy facts that the complaint/FIR does not deserve to be investigated or that it amounts to abuse of process of law. During or after investigation, if the investigating officer finds that there is no substance in the application made by the complainant, the investigating officer may file an appropriate report/summary before the learned KL,J
Magistrate which may be considered by the learned Magistrate in accordance with the known procedure;
xiii) The power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is very wide, but conferment of wide power requires the court to be cautious. It casts an onerous and more diligent duty on the court;
xiv) However, at the same time, the court, if it thinks fit, regard being had to the parameters of quashing and the self-restraint imposed by law, more particularly the parameters laid down by this Court in the cases of R.P. Kapur (supra) and Bhajan Lal (supra), has the jurisdiction to quash the FIR/complaint; and
xv) When a prayer for quashing the FIR is made by the alleged accused, the court when it exercises the power under Section 482 Cr.P.C., only has to consider whether or not the allegations in the FIR disclose the commission of a cognizable offence and is not required to consider on merits whether the allegations make out a cognizable offence or not and the court has to permit the investigating agency/police to investigate the allegations in the FIR."
12. CONCLUSION:
i) As discussed above, prima facie, there are specific
allegations against accused Nos.2 and 3, in-laws of respondent No.2
and, therefore, the proceedings against them cannot be quashed.
However, there are no specific allegations against accused Nos.4 to 6
even as per the contents of the charge sheet and, therefore, the
proceedings against them are liable to be quashed.
KL,J
ii) Criminal Petition No.6847 of 2020 is accordingly allowed,
and the proceedings in C.C. No.6307 of 2019 on the file of V
Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Cyberabad at L.B.Nagar,
are hereby quashed against the petitioners - accused Nos.4 and 5.
Further, Criminal Petition No.6874 of 2020 is allowed in part
quashing the proceedings in the said C.C. No.6307 of 2019 against
petitioner No.3 - Accused No.6 alone while dismissing the petition
filed by accused Nos.2 and 3.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in both the
Criminal Petitions shall stand closed.
_________________ K. LAKSHMAN, J 31st August, 2021 Mgr
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