Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 5587 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 April, 2026
[2026:RJ-JD:16850]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Writ Petition No. 1454/2026
1. Smt. Koshlya D/o Shri Rekha Ram, Aged About 20 Years,
Resident Of Sarla, Police Station Sarla, District-Barmer
Raj
2. Tejendra Choudhary S/o Shri Mangi Lal, Aged About 26
Years, Resident Of Jakharo Ki Dhani, Police Station-Sadar,
Tehsil And District-Barmer Raj
----Petitioners
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Chief Secretary, Department
Of Home, Affairs, Jaipur.
2. Inspector Gereral Of Police, Jodhpur Renge Jodhpur.
3. Superintendent Of Police, Barmer
4. Station House Officer, Police Sation Sadar, Barmer.
5. Station House Officer, Police Sation Sedwa, Barmer
6. Ashok S/o Shri Kheta Ram, Resident Of Rangwali, Police
Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer Raj.
7. Kheta Ram S/o Shri Bharu Ram, Resident Of Rangwali,
Police Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer
Raj
8. Manish S/o Shri Kheta Ram, Resident Of Rangwali, Police
Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer Raj
9. Kesha Ram S/o Shri Deva Ram, Resident Of Rangwali,
Police Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer
Raj
10. Govind S/o Shri Deva Ram, Resident Of Rangwali, Police
Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer Raj
11. Dungar S/o Shri Padma Ram, Resident Of Arta, Police
Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer Raj
12. Bhura Ram S/o Shri Padma Ram, Resident Of Arta, Police
Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-Barmer Raj
13. Mangna Ram S/o Shri Kalla Ram, Resident Of Jaton Ka
Bera, Police Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-
Barmer Raj
14. Smt Chimmu W/o Shri Mangna Ram, Resident Of Jaton Ka
Bera, Police Station Bhakhasar, Tehsil Sedwa, District-
Barmer Raj
----Respondents
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[2026:RJ-JD:16850] (2 of 4) [CRLW-1454/2026]
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Bhanwar Lal Dudy
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Surendra Bishnoi, AGA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI
Order
10/04/2026
1. The present Criminal Writ Petition has been preferred under
Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking directions to the
official respondents to provide protection to the petitioners, who
apprehend threat to their life and personal liberty at the hands of
the private respondents.
2. The right to life and personal liberty is a fundamental right
and cannot be compromised. The assessment of threat perception
and requirement of protection lies within the domain of the police
authorities, who are duty bound to ensure that no person takes
law into their own hands.
3. Considering the grounds taken in the writ petition and the
circumstances of the case, it appears to this Court that a genuine
and imminent apprehension of threat to the life and personal
liberty of the petitioners exists. The right guaranteed under Article
21 of the Constitution of India is sacrosanct and stands on the
highest pedestal amongst all fundamental rights. It is well settled
that the expression "life" under Article 21 does not connote mere
animal existence but encompasses the right to live with human
dignity, safety and without fear. This Court cannot remain a mute
spectator when such valuable fundamental rights are put in
jeopardy. The constitutional mandate casts a positive obligation
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[2026:RJ-JD:16850] (3 of 4) [CRLW-1454/2026]
upon the State and its instrumentalities to protect and preserve
the life and liberty of every individual and to ensure that no
person takes the law into his or her own hands. Whenever a
palpable threat to life is brought to the notice of this Court, it
becomes not only appropriate but imperative for the Court to step
in and ensure that the rule of law prevails. In such matters, this
Court does not hesitate to intervene where the protection of life
and personal liberty is at stake.
4. Accordingly, the petition is disposed of with a direction to the
petitioners to appear before the Commissioner/Superintendent of
Police concerned within 15 days and submit a representation
indicating the source of threat. The concerned officer shall
examine the grievance, assess the threat perception and pass
appropriate directions, if required, in accordance with law.
Necessary coordination with the concerned police authorities may
also be undertaken.
5. It is clarified that this Court has not recorded any definitive
finding with regard to the legitimacy of the relationship claimed by
the petitioners, their age, the validity of the alleged marriage or
the genuineness of the documents relied upon by them, and all
such aspects shall remain open for enquiry and investigation by
the competent authority, in accordance with law. It is further
made clear that any observation made herein shall not affect any
civil or criminal proceedings, if any, pending or to be initiated in
accordance with law.
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[2026:RJ-JD:16850] (4 of 4) [CRLW-1454/2026]
6. The petition stands disposed of. Pending applications, if any,
also stand disposed of.
(FARJAND ALI),J 264-poojatak/-
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