Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 4907 Raj
Judgement Date : 1 April, 2026
[2026:RJ-JD:14802-DB]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
D.B. Writ Contempt No. 1544/2018
1. Aruna Jain W/o Sh. Kush Kumar Jain, Aged About 43
Years, Resident Of Sankul Office, Bhoodhar, Panchayat
Samiti Kherwara, District Udaipur.
2. Chandresh Mehta S/o Sh. Lalit Kumar Mehta,, Aged About
44 Years, Resident Of Sankul Office, Bhanda, Village
Bhanda Panchayat Samiti Kherwara, District Udaipur.
3. Navin Mehta S/o Sh. Babulal Mehta,, Aged About 45
Years, Resident Of Kherwara, District Udaipur.
----Petitioners
Versus
1. Naresh Pal Gangwar (Ias), Secretary Of Rajasthan Council
For Primary Education Rajastha, Jaipur.
2. Pawan Kumar Goyal (Ias) State Project Director
Rajasthan Council Of Elementary Education, (Sarva
Shiksha Abhiyan), Radhakrishan Shiksha Sankul, 5Th
Block, Ii And Iii Floor, Opposite O.t.s. Puliya, Jawahar Lal
Nehru Marg, Jaipur.
3. State Of Rajasthan Through, The Secretary, Primary
Education Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur.
----Respondents
Connected With
D.B. Writ Contempt Nos. 495/2025, 720/2025, 734/2025,
914/2025, 1250/2025, 1379/2025, 1380/2025, 1381/2025,
1382/2025, 1596/2025.
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Anand Purohit, Sr. Adv. Assisted
by Mr. Kapil Purohit
Mr. R.D.S.S. Kharlia
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Prithviraj Singh Jodha
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN MONGA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT
Order
Judgment Reserved On : 18/02/2026 Pronounced On : 01/04/2026 By the Court (Per: Arun Monga, J)
1. Vide this common order, the above batch of contempt
petitions are being decided since they all originate out of alleged
non-compliance of the same judgment dated 28.03.2007 passed
by the learned Single Judge in S.B.C.W.P. No. 4945/2004
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(Veerbhadra Singh & Ors. vs. Rajasthan Council of Primary
Education & Ors.). Single Bench judgment was affirmed by the
Division Bench vide judgment dated 23.01.2018 in D.B. Special
Appeal (Writ) No. 525/2007, and further clarified in review
proceedings vide order dated 14.11.2018. The said judgments
have attained finality upon dismissal of Special Leave Petitions
filed by the State before the Hon'ble Supreme Court on
18.03.2025.
2. Factual Narrative
2.1. Shorn of unnecessary details, briefly speaking, the factual
backdrop reveals that the State Government, with the avowed
objective of promoting elementary education, launched the Lok
Jumbish Project in the year 1992. During the subsistence of the
said project, a total of 948 persons came to be appointed between
the years 1992 and 1998 directly by the Lok Jumbish Parishad.
2.2. Subsequently, in the year 2001, another set of approximately
748 persons, including the present petitioners, were also selected
on the basis of interviews pursuant to a notification dated
24.10.2001 issued by the Lok Jumbish Parishad.
2.3. Petitioners were appointed on various posts such as Assistant
Project Officer (Building), Cluster Incharge (Sankul Prabhari),
Lower Division Clerks and Peons in different clusters in the State
upon selection based on interviews conducted from 8 to 10th
November, 2001 at different district headquarters. Though these
persons underwent a selection process conducted by a duly
constituted committee of the Lok Jumbish Parishad, their
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appointments were routed through a placement agency, i.e. the
Ex-Serviceman Welfare Cooperative Society.
2.4. The Lok Jumbish Project came to an end on 30.06.2004,
when the State Government introduced a new programme,
namely the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), to carry forward the
objective of elementary education.
2.5. At that stage, a conscious decision was taken to retain the
services of the 948 employees who had been directly appointed
between years 1992 to 1998 by the Lok Jumbish Parishad.
However, the services of the 748 persons, recruited in November,
2001, including the petitioners, were not continued on the ground
that they were engaged through a placement agency.
2.6. Aggrieved by such exclusion, the petitioners approached this
Court by filing writ petitions. The learned Single Judge held that
the distinction sought to be drawn between the two categories of
employees was artificial and illusory, and consequently directed
that the 748 persons be treated at par with the 948 employees. It
was directed that they be absorbed in the service of SSA on posts
corresponding to those held by them under the Lok Jumbish
Project.
2.7. The said SB judgment was carried in an intra court DB
appeal by the respondents. The Division Bench, while affirming
the reasoning of the learned Single Judge, introduced a
clarification that the directions of Single Bench would operate
subject to the availability of posts.
2.8. Thereafter, in review proceedings, the Division Bench further
clarified that the benefit of the judgment would extend to all 748
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persons and not merely to those who had approached the Court,
albeit reiterating that the same would remain subject to the
condition of availability of posts.
2.9. The matter subsequently was carried to the Hon'ble Supreme
Court by the State, but the Special Leave Petitions were dismissed
on 18.03.2025. Thus rendering the SB and DB judgments of this
Court as final.
2.10. It is the case of the petitioners that despite the
crystallisation of their rights through the aforesaid judgments, the
respondents have deliberately not implemented the directions
issued by this Court.
2.11. Hence the present contempt proceedings through the
bunch of petitons.
3. In response to the contempt petitions, the respondents have
filed detailed reply, followed by few other additional affidavits. It is
their consistent stand that the non-implementation of the
directions of SB is not attributable to any contemptuous, much
less contumacious conduct, but owing to administrative and policy
developments, read with subsequent DB orders passed by this
court, which warrant no interference under contempt jurisdiction.
3.1. The respondents have deposed that the judgment of the
Division Bench, as well as the clarificatory order passed in review,
expressly made the relief granted by the learned Single Judge
subject to the availability of posts. This condition is the real and
substantive limitation on the enforceability of the directions given
by SB.
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3.2. It is further submitted that subsequent to the judgments in
question, the State Government undertook a comprehensive
restructuring of the education department vide order dated
08.08.2018. By virtue of this restructuring, the staffing pattern of
various offices under the education department was fundamentally
altered.
3.3. The policy decision categorically stipulated that contractual
appointments would no longer be made, except in limited cases
such as "Man with Machine" arrangements, and that all posts
would thereafter be filled either through regularly selected
employees or by deputation from the existing cadre.
3.4. The respondents state that the posts which were held by the
petitioners under the Lok Jumbish Project, such as Sankul
Prabhari, Cluster Resource Centre Facilitator, Vistar Kendra
Prabhari and similar positions, have either been abolished or do
not exist within the framework of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan or
the subsequently introduced Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan. In the
absence of corresponding posts, it is urged that the question of
absorbing the petitioners does not arise.
3.5. With regard to the vacancies pointed out by the petitioners,
the respondents submit that although certain posts may be lying
vacant, such posts are governed by a different recruitment regime
and are required to be filled by duly selected government
employees or gazetted officers. In view of the policy decision
dated 08.08.2018, no such posts can be filled through contractual
engagement, and therefore, the petitioners cannot be
accommodated against those vacancies.
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3.6. It is asserted that the respondents have examined all
possible avenues for compliance with the directions issued by this
Court but have been unable to find any viable mechanism for
accommodating the petitioners within the constraints of the
prevailing policy. It is thus their case that the essential ingredient
of wilful disobedience is absent.
4. Submissions on behalf of the Petitioners
4.1. On behalf of the petitioners, it is vehemently contended that
the judgments of this Court, as affirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court, have conclusively determined their entitlement to be
treated at par with the 948 employees who were retained under
the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and are presently working under the
Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan. It is urged that the right to parity has
attained finality and cannot be diluted by subsequent
administrative decisions and/or policy.
4.2. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the
condition of "availability of posts" cannot be interpreted in a
manner that renders the judgment otiose. According to them, the
existence of numerous vacancies, as revealed through information
obtained under the Right to Information Act, clearly demonstrates
that posts are available against which the petitioners can be
accommodated. It is further argued that several of the 948
employees are presently working on posts such as Assistant
Project Coordinator, Junior Assistant, Senior Assistant, Resource
Person and similar positions, and the petitioners, being equally
qualified, are entitled to be considered for such posts.
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4.3. It is also contended that the respondents are continuing to
fill posts through deputation from government employees who are
drawing higher salaries, thereby imposing a greater financial
burden on the State exchequer. In contrast, the petitioners are
willing to work on contractual basis without claiming any past
benefits or back wages, and therefore, their engagement would be
both equitable and economically viable.
4.4. The petitioners further submit that the plea of non-
availability of posts had been raised by the respondents before the
Hon'ble Supreme Court and stood rejected upon dismissal of the
Special Leave Petitions. It is thus argued that the respondents are
seeking to reopen a settled issue under the guise of compliance,
which is impermissible in law. According to the petitioners, the
continued inaction on the part of the respondents amounts to
deliberate and wilful defiance of the directions issued by this
Court.
5. Submissions on behalf of the Respondents
5.1. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents reiterates
that the directions of this Court are not absolute but are expressly
conditional upon the availability of posts. It is submitted that the
expression "availability of posts" must be construed in the context
of the prevailing statutory and policy framework, and not in a
vacuum.
5.2. It is further argued that after the restructuring effected in
2018, the entire scheme of contractual employment has been
done away with, and therefore, even if vacancies exist, they
cannot be filled through contractual engagement. The respondents
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maintain that the posts relied upon by the petitioners are either
cadre posts or posts earmarked for regularly selected employees,
and hence, are not available for the purpose of implementing the
directions of this Court.
5.3. The counsel for respondents also submitted that the
continuation of the 948 employees is an exception carved out
under a specific policy decision. It cannot be relied upon to claim
parity in perpetuity. It is urged that contempt jurisdiction cannot
be invoked to compel the State to act contrary to its policy or to
create posts that do not exist.
5.4. It is thus contended that the non-implementation of the
judgment is not a result of wilful disobedience but is attributable
to genuine administrative and legal constraints, and therefore, no
case for contempt is made out.
6. Discussion and Analysis
6.1. Having considered the rival submissions and examined the
material available on record, the principal issue that arises for
determination is whether the respondents have committed wilful
disobedience of the directions issued by this Court or whether the
alleged non-compliance is justified on account of subsequent
policy and structural changes.
6.2. We shall now proceed to adjudicate on the issue in hand in
the succeeding part of the order by recording our discussion on
the rival stands as already noted here in above. Before proceeding
further, first and foremost, reference may be had to the Single
Bench order, followed by the two Division Bench orders, joint
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implementation of which is sought. Relevant extract thereof, for
any reference, is reproduced here under:-
SB Writ Order dated 28.03.2007
"In view of the discussion above, the 748 persons appointed as a consequent to the selection proceedings taken under the notification dated 24.10.2001 are required to be treated as employees of the Lok Jumbish Parishad and not of the cooperative society. These employees also deserve to be treated at par with the 948 employees of Lok Jumbish Parishad appointed during the period commencing from 1992 to 1998.
An another remarkable aspect of the matter is that the 748 persons including the petitioners who were employed in the year 2001 and 948 persons who were appointed under Lok Jumbish Project during the year 1992 to 1998 worked with all sincerity and dedication to make the Lok Jumbish Project a big success and the work done by these employees was appreciated by all the persons concerned including the Chief Minister of the State. A decision when was taken to continue the employees of the Lok Jumbish Parishad working under Lok Jumbish Project with SSA, then the petitioners and other similarly situated persons legitimately expected for their continuation in service. The respondent Council without having any public interest or reasonable cause did not choose to continue the petitioners in service. There being no reasonable cause available to the respondents for not fulfilling legitimate expectation of the petitioners and other similarly situated persons, this Court consider itself able to come forward to their aid as they failed to obtain redress from the respondents. It is pertinent to note that the respondent is filling in these vacancies by way of deputation from the employees of the Government of Rajasthan already working with higher pay scales. The SSA have to pay those employees wages atleast in their existing pay scales whereas the petitioners are capable to discharge the same duties at consolidated salary. The issue, as said to me by the counsel for the parties, with regard to appointment on deputation with SSA being under consideration before. the Division Bench, I am not touching that, however, it can be very well said that no public interest can be served by making appointments on deputation that may be a reason to ignore the legitimate expectation of the petitioners.
For the reasons whatever discussed above, these petitions for writ deserve acceptance. Accordingly, the same are allowed. The respondents are directed to treat the 748 persons including the petitioners who were selected to work under Lok Jumbish Project in pursuant to the notification dated 24.10.2001 at par with the 948 persons appointed with the Lok Jumbish Project during the period from 1992 to 1998 and these persons be also absorbed in service of the SSA on the posts corresponding to the post held by them under Lok Jumbish Project."
DB Appeal Order dated 23.01.2018
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"8. Taking into consideration that the State Government has come out with a notification whereby 948 persons working with Lok Jumbish Parishad during 1992 to 1998 were absorbed in SSA. The same terms and benefits shall be granted to the writ shall be granted to petitioners on the posts on which they were working.
8.1 We clarify clarify that the order of the learned Single Judge will be made applicable in case posts are available. Benefits conferred conferred to 948 persons will be granted to the writ petitioners.
9. These appeals are disposed of accordingly."
DB Review Order dated 14.11.2018
"7. Meaningfully read, the order of the Division Bench does not exclude the grant of benefit to those out of 748 persons who did not approach the Court by way of a writ petition.
8. Thus, we dispose of the review application clarifying that the decision in the appeal would be read as affirming the decision of the learned Single Judge granting relief to the entire lot of 748 persons with the condition supplanted by the Division Bench i.e. subject to the availability of posts."
6.3. In the aforesaid backdrop, at the very threshold, we may like
to observe that the petitioners' claim to parity with the 948
employees already stands conclusively adjudicated by judgments
of this Court, which have attained finality and are no longer open
to re-agitation. However, this entitlement is by no means absolute
or unqualified. The Division Bench, while affirming the judgment
of the learned Single Judge, expressly conditioned the grant of
relief upon the availability of posts. This limitation was not
incidental but deliberate, and was reiterated in the review order,
thereby forming an inseparable and binding part of the operative
directions.
6.4. The expression "in case posts are available" as employed by
the Division Bench, cannot be construed in a notional or abstract
sense. It necessarily connotes the existence of posts that are not
merely vacant, but are also legally subsisting and capable of being
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filled in accordance with the statutory recruitment rules and the
governing policy framework of the State. Any interpretation
divorced from these administrative and legal realities would
amount to rendering the condition otiose.
6.5. The respondents have placed on record the policy decision
dated 08.08.2018, which ushered in a fundamental restructuring
of the education sector. The policy unequivocally shows that
contractual engagements have been substantially discontinued,
and that staffing is now to be undertaken through regular
recruitment or deputation. This policy shift, having come into force
subsequent to the judgments in question, has a direct and
determinative bearing on the executability of the directions issued
by this Court, and cannot be brushed aside.
6.6. Pertinently, there is no material on record to indicate that the
posts on which the petitioners were engaged under the Lok
Jumbish Project continue to exist within the present administrative
framework. On the contrary, the categorical stand taken by the
respondents on oath, supported by the record, establishes that
such posts have either been abolished or have ceased to form part
of the current structure. The vacancies relied upon by the
petitioners, based on information obtained under the RTI Act,
pertain to cadre posts governed by a distinct recruitment regime
and are not amenable to contractual appointment. Any attempt to
equate the two is fundamentally misconceived.
6.7. Having said that, it is equally true that the continuation of
the 948 similarly situated employees presents an apparent
disparity. However, such continuation is the product of sheer
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fortuitous circumstances, caused or contributed by peculiar
transitional policy arrangement adopted by the State at a
particular point in time. Said policy decision was never subjected
to challenge, nor was it interdicted by any judicial order, whether
in contempt proceedings or otherwise.
6.8. Equally, it is pertinent that the posts under the Lok Jumbish
Project were never replenished upon their cessation. The present
case is further complicated by the sheer passage of time i.e. over
two decades have elapsed since the institution of the writ
proceedings in 2004. To now direct fresh appointments on the
basis of such brief period (less than 24 months) and time-bound
contractual engagements rendered long ago would not only be
impracticable, but would also run contrary to settled service
jurisprudence. Many of the petitioners may no longer satisfy
eligibility criteria on account of age or otherwise lack the requisite
qualifications or expertise under the current regime. Any such
direction would, therefore, rather result in manifest incongruity.
6.9. Be that as it may, aforesaid distinction, which is the real
hurdle to implement the orders of this court and an issue
warranting adjudication, cannot dealt with under the limited scope
of contempt jurisdiction. It is well settled that contempt
jurisdiction is invoked to ensure compliance with judicial orders
where such compliance is possible. Where subsequent events
render compliance impracticable or legally impermissible, the
element of wilfulness, which is a sine qua non for holding a party
guilty of civil contempt, is absent.
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6.10. In the present case, the stand taken by the
respondents is consistent and supported by policy documents.
There is nothing on record to indicate that the respondents have
deliberately or intentionally acted in defiance of the orders of this
Court. On the contrary, the material suggests that they have
examined the matter and have taken a considered view that
compliance is not feasible within the existing framework.
6.11. Also, upon a careful reading of the judgment rendered by
the learned Single Judge, as duly affirmed and qualified by the
learned Division Bench vide order dated 23.01.2018, it becomes
manifest that neither was it the intent of the learned Single Judge,
nor does the language employed in the judgment admit of such an
interpretation, that all the 748 candidates, irrespective of the
factual position, even if they served on contractual post for few
months not exceeding one contract, were to be treated identically
with the 948 employees who served for 5 to 10 years, by way of
automatic or unconditional appointment.
6.12. There is nothing, either expressly stated or even
implied, to suggest that the learned Single Judge intended to
obliterate all material distinctions between the two groups or to
confer an absolute right of appointment upon the 748 candidates
merely on the basis of parity. It is quite plausible that the full
extent of the limited tenure of engagement of the 748 candidates,
many of whom had rendered services for barely one or two
contractual terms, not exceeding two years in aggregate, was
either not placed before or not fully appreciated by the learned
Single Judge, especially when contrasted with the 948 employees
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who had served continuously from 1992 onwards for a
considerably longer duration, in many cases exceeding five years.
6.13. To construe the judgment of the learned Single Judge
as conferring, upon persons who had rendered short-term
contractual service, i.e., few months not exceeding 24 months for
any of them, a vested or enduring right to appointment,
tantamount to a form of continuing lien in perpetuity over public
posts, without following the due procedure of recruitment. That
would be rather overstretching the intent and scope of issuing writ
of mandamus. Such an interpretation finds no support in the text,
tenor, or reasoning of the judgment alleged to have been violated.
6.14. Qua the argument that dismissal of the Special Leave
Petition by the Hon'ble Supreme Court forecloses the issue of non-
availability of posts is equally untenable. The dismissal of the SLP
does not enlarge or modify the operative directions of the High
Court; it merely affirms the judgment as it stands, inclusive of the
express limitation that the relief would operate subject to
availability of posts. The said condition, therefore, continues to
bind the parties.
6.15. We have carried out a comprehensive examination of
the entire record, including the pleadings, affidavits vis-à-vis the
affidavits of the petitioners dated 14.10.2025 and 06.01.2026,
and the additional affidavits by the respondent dated 27.01.2026;
the rejoinders dated 07.11.2025 and 16.02.2026; and the sur-
rejoinder by the respondent dated 10.12.2025. As an upshot
thereof, the discussion as already recorded in the preceding
paragraphs and in light of the broader factual and legal matrix, we
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are of the opinion that this is not a case of wilful disobedience of
the Court's orders.
6.16. At the cost of reiteration, it is beyond dispute that the
judicial mandate is expressly circumscribed by the availability of
corresponding posts. It is in this backdrop, which is very pertinent,
that the stand of the respondents has to be examined, and not in
isolation. Then only it can be appreciated in the context of
subsequent administrative and structural transformations within
the education department. Of particular significance is the
comprehensive restructuring effected vide order dated
08.08.2018, which fundamentally altered the staffing architecture
by virtually eliminating contractual engagements, save for limited
technical arrangements such as "Man with Machine", and
mandating that posts be filled through duly selected regular
personnel or gazetted officers. This policy shift, grounded in
administrative rationalization and fiscal discipline, has had the
effect of rendering obsolete the very categories of posts under
which the petitioners were earlier contractually engaged within the
Lok Jumbish framework.
6.17. It is equally material that several of the posts relied
upon by the petitioners, including CRCF, Assistant CRCF and
analogous positions, stand abolished, while other posts such as
Program Officer, Resource Person and Assistant Project
Coordinator have become cadre-bound positions earmarked for
regularly appointed government functionaries. In such
circumstances, the petitioners' reliance on the existence of
vacancies is misplaced, for even if such vacancies exist in fact,
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they are not legally available for being filled through contractual or
placement-based appointments. The distinction between factual
vacancy and legal availability cannot be blurred.
7. In fact, it would also be relevant to reproduce an order dated
07.01.2026 wherein certain observations were made with regard
to ascertaining the vacancy position so as to determine the
feasibility of implementation of the judgment alleged to be under
contempt. The said order is reproduced hereinbelow:-
"1. Having heard the arguments at some length, we are of the view that an additional affidavit dated 14.10.2025 deposed by Smt. Madhu Pareekh on behalf of the petitioners has not been properly dealt with by the respondents.]
2. In fact, not only the relevant contents thereof have been given of a complete short shrift but rather an evasive response has been filed by Smt. Anupama Jorwal, State Project Director vide her affidavit dated 10.12.2025. The vacancy position, the crucial factor to be addressed, which has also been appended with the additional affidavit of Smt. Madhu Pareekh after getting information under the RTI, has also not been dealt with by Smt. Anupama Jorwal in her affidavit.
3. In the premise, it is directed that a fresh affidavit be filed by giving para wise response to the affidavit filed by Smt. Madhu Pareekh, particularly the RTI information, ibid.
4. Needful be done within a period of two weeks from today, failing which Smt. Anupama Jorwal, State Project Director along with Secretary, Secondary Education Department shall remain present before this court.
5. Post it on 28.01.2026."
8. Apropos, an affidavit dated 27.01.2026 by Smt. Anupama
Jowal, State Project Director, Samagra Shiksha, Rajasthan Council
of School Education, Jaipur has been filed wherein it is, inter alia,
deposed as under:-
"8. That in para-4 of the counter affidavit the petitioner Madhu Pareekh has stated that the employees rendering services to Lok Jumbish were retained in Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan on yearly contract basis and they are presently working under the Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan such as, Assistant Project Coordinator, Junior Assistant, Senior Assistant, Program Officer, Resource Person, Assistant CRCF etc. as per their educational qualification and the petitioners are also having equal qualification. The deponent most respectfully submits that the 948 contract employees of the Lok Jumbish engaged during the year 1992 to 1998 were retained to provide services to the newly launched project Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan w.e.f. 30.06.2004. These
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candidates were engaged on yearly contract basis, in the same offices of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan where they were rendering services to the Lok Jumbish. All the candidates were to submit agreement every year. They were retained in 3 categories, (i). Senior Specialist those who were drawing honorarium above Rs. 8000/-in the Lok Jumbish, (ii) Junior Specialist the incumbents drawing honorarium between Rs. 6,000/- to 8,000/ and (iii) Assistant those who were drawing honorarium below Rs. 6,000/- and as submitted hereinabove these persons were assigned work against the post on work arrangement basis. This was decided because all such contract had vast experience of 10, 12 years. All the petitioners were engaged on contract basis through placement agency between the year 2002-03 up-to 30.06.2004 on the post which were at all not existing in the newly launched project Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan.
The fact that no such post as narrated by the petitioners is not in existence as on the date is evident by the order dated 08.08.2018. The post of Cluster Resource Centre Facilitator (CRCF) and Assistant CRCF were abolished way back in the year 2011. It is reiterated that the post of Assistant Project Coordinator, Program Officer and Resource Person can be manned through the gazetted Officers of The Rajasthan Educational Service. The other two posts Junior Assistant and Senior Assistant can be filled in through the regularly selected employees of the State Government against which the petitioners cannot be accorded appointment.
9. That in para-5 of the counter affidavit the petitioners have given details with regard to vacant post it is respectfully submitted that for the reasons mentioned in the previous paragraphs the possibilities of petitioners appointment on any such post do not exist.
10. That in response to para 6 of the counter affidavit, the deponent most respectfully submits that the fact pertaining to the order dated 08.08.2018 cannot be denied and the Hon'ble Supreme Court has simply dismissed the SLP affirming the order passed by the Hon'ble Court. It is also respectfully submitted that for reasons mentioned hereinabove the respondents council is not in a position to engage the petitioners. At this juncture it is once again submitted that the deponent and the respondent no. 2 along with all other officers explored all the viabilities to accommodate the petitioners but they could not, for which the deponent feels remorseful and again tender unconditional apology for any unintentional mistake. She keeps highest regard to the entire judicial system. She never thought of flouting of any judicial order in her entire service career. In this way she had no intention to flout or disregard the orders passed by this Hon'ble Court in the entire bunch of cases.
11. That the contents of para-7 of the counter affidavit have already been replied adequately.
12. That in reply to the contents of para-8 of the counter affidavit the deponent respectfully submits that the petitioner has nowhere provided the details of aspirants. However the council after thorough deliberations communicated all the persons about the reasons of inability to engage them with Samagra Shiksha. The communication dated 14.10.2025 is enclosed and marked as Annexure-AA-4."
9. After the above affidavit dated 27.01.2026 was filed by Smt.
Anupama Jorwal, in response thereof, an additional affidavit dated
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16.02.2026 has also been filed on behalf of the petitioner, relevant
extract thereof is as below:-
"5. That in para 4 (v) of the additional affidavit, it is stated that these 948 persons are still engaged on various posts under Samgra Siksha Abhiyan on contract basis and even large number of such posts are already available with them but denying appointment to the Petitioners without any reason, details of such posts has already been mentioned in para 5 of the Counter affidavit filed by the Petitioners, same is again reproduced herein under;
Various post of on which those 948 persons are still working, are mentioned in table below:
S. NO Name of Post Total Posts Vacant Posts
35. Class IV 1966 1100
6. That the respondents has place on record the order dated 08.08.2018 (Annexure- R/1) and has averred that no post in any office of the Chief Block Education Officer cum Ex-officio BRCF would be manned through the contract employees except MIS (Machine with Man), however, the said order cannot come in the way of offering appointment to the Petitioners, for the reason, firstly, that the said order was already in existence before filing of the said SLP before the Hon'ble Surpeme Court, there is no such whisper in the SLP about the reason as mentioned in the present reply.
Secondly, this Hon'ble Court specifically directed to treat these 748 persons at par with those 948 persons whose services were absorbed in Sarv Shiksha Abhiyan. All those 948 persons are still engaged presently, in the Samgra Shiksha Abhiyan on contract basis, the Petitioners are also seeking same treatment as has been provided to those 948 persons as directed by this Hon'ble Court. The Petitioners can also be appointed on the posts on which those 948 persons are engaged, as per their educational qualifications, such posts are Assistant Project Co-ordinator, Junior Assistants, Senior Assistant, Class IV, Resource Persons, Assistant CRCF etc. And, further large number of various category of various posts are still vacant with the respondent council on which those 948 persons are still engaged, therefore, there is no reason to deny appointment to the Petitioners."
10. In light of the aforesaid two affidavits, we have also perused
officer letter/order dated 14.10.2025 referred and appended with
the affidavit of Ms. Anupama Jorwal, as above. Same reveals that
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at the time of engagement of the petitioners herein, the posts on
which they had served are no longer existing and have been
abolished. And, under the current framework of the Samagra
Shiksha Abhiyan, these posts no longer exist. It is stated therein
that in terms of Administrative Order dated 08.08.2018, only the
post of MIS (Machine with Man) has been retained on a
contractual basis at the district-level Integrated Education Cluster
Offices, additional district project offices under Samagra Shiksha,
and the State-level Education Cluster Offices. All other contractual
posts have been abolished.
10.1. Letter/office order, ibid, states that the Lok Jumbish
Project itself was discontinued on 01.07.2004, and 948 contractual
personnel were thereafter adjusted under the Sarva Shiksha
Abhiyan on a time-bound basis. Subsequently, with the closure of
the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha
Abhiyan, and the implementation of the Samagra Shiksha
Abhiyan, the aforesaid Order dated 08.08.2018 governs the
position, under which no contractual posts other than MIS remain
available. Thus, under the present policy framework, no such
posts on which 948 persons are working are in existence to adjust
another 748 persons as per the court orders which, in any case, is
subject to posts being available. As per policy, appointments are
now made on deputation from various departments, and upon
completion of the time bound project, such officers/employees are
relieved and repatriated to their parent departments. In view of
the above, no suitable post exists under the prevailing policy for
adjustment or appointment.
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10.2. Neither the Administrative Order dated 08.08.2018 nor
letter/order dated 14.10.2025 have been challenged by the
petitioners. In any case, it is not fur us to adjudication upon the
same under contempt jurisdiction, suffice to note that their
collective reading does not make it a case of any deliberate
contempt.
Conclusion
11. To sum up, on a holistic appreciation of the material on
record, it cannot be said that the respondent authorities have
acted in contumacious disregard of the judicial directions. Rather,
the record reflects a consistent position that, despite earnest
consideration, the respondents have been unable to implement
the directions owing to supervening policy changes and structural
reorganization. They have tendered their unconditional apology,
we find that in the absence of any deliberate or wilful defiance,
same is genuine and bonafide and, we thus accept the same.
12. Accordingly, no case for initiating/continuing with the
contempt proceedings is made out. The contempt petitions are,
therefore, disposed of, leaving it open to the petitioners to avail
such remedies as may be available to them in accordance with
law. Contempt notices issued are discharged. However, petitioners
are at liberty to assail the Administrative Order dated 08.08.2018
and/or letter/order dated 14.10.2025, in case they so wish and so
advised.
13. In the parting, we may like to observe that while the
grievance of the petitioners is not without equitable force,
particularly in light of the earlier judicial recognition of parity,
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however, the enforceability of such parity stands substantially
diluted by subsequent administrative developments. The claim for
absorption or appointment against presently existing regular posts
does not withstand legal scrutiny. Likewise, the reliance on alleged
vacancies does not advance the petitioners' case within the
prevailing statutory and policy framework qua their recruitment
process.
14. A copy of this order be placed in each file of the instant
bunch of petitions.
(YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT),J (ARUN MONGA),J
21 to 31-DhananjayS/-
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