Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5674 Raj
Judgement Date : 7 August, 2023
[2023:RJ-JD:25020]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1472/2014
Bajrang Singh Shekhawat S/o Shri Nan Singh Shekhawat, aged about 24 years, R/o V.P.O. Sandewa, Tehsil Bidasar, District Churu, Rajasthan.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State of Rajasthan through Secretary, Department of Mines and Geology Govt. of Rajasthan, Jaipur.
2. The Director, Department of Mines and Geology, Khanij Bhawan, Udaipur, Rajasthan.
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Manoj Bhandari, Sr. Advocate assisted by Mr. Aniket Tater For Respondent(s) : Mr. Digvijay Singh Jasol
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
07/08/2023
1. The petitioner herein has challenged the order dated
27.01.2014, passed by the respondent No.2 - Director,
Department of Mines and Geology, Udaipur, whereby his
appointment has been cancelled.
2. Facts germane for the present purposes are that the
petitioner was appointed as Foreman in the Mining Department,
vide order dated 16.12.2013. Hardly had the petitioner begun to
serve the respondents, an order dated 27.01.2014 came as a bolt
from the blue and his selection was cancelled.
3. It is relevant to mention that above order of cancellation of
petitioner's appointment came to be passed on a
complaint/representation made by one Ajeet Singh Rathore, who
[2023:RJ-JD:25020] (2 of 6) [CW-1472/2014]
pointed out that he had secured marks equal to the marks secured
by the present petitioner, but his date of birth is 13.06.1987,
whereas the petitioner's date of birth is 01.11.1989. It was thus
claimed that he should have been given preference in the
appointment.
4. By way of interim order dated 24.02.2014, impugned order
dated 27.01.2014 was stayed and consequently the petitioner
resumed his duties, whereafter he has been continuing with the
respondent-Department.
5. Mr. Manoj Bhandari, learned Senior Advocate submitted that
the order impugned dated 27.01.2014 is ex-facie illegal and
contrary to the principles of natural justice, inasmuch as, no
notice was issued to the petitioner.
6. It was also submitted that the petitioner was offered
appointment without there being any suppression of facts or mis-
representation on his part and, therefore, his
selection/appointment could not have been cancelled by the
respondent-Department.
7. Mr. Bhandari alternatively flagged that many posts of
Foreman remained unfilled or became vacant immediately and the
same are still lying vacant in the respondent Department and
submitted that no fruitful purpose will be served by throwing the
petitioner out of the job, particularly when he has been serving
the respondents satisfactorily for the last 9 years.
8. Mr. Digvijay Singh Jasol, learned counsel for the
respondents, on the other hand, submitted that as the facts were
clear, observance of principles of natural justice would have made
[2023:RJ-JD:25020] (3 of 6) [CW-1472/2014]
no difference and, therefore, the order be not interfered on such
technical ground.
9. While highlighting that once, the appointment to the last
candidate (the petitioner) was granted, the recruitment came to
an end and the waiting list had lapsed, he argued that the
petitioner cannot be accommodated against the purported
vacancies, which have arisen on account of non-joining/
resignation of some of the selected candidates etc.
10. He nevertheless, on instructions, submitted that 43 posts of
Foreman are lying vacant, immediately after the recruitment of
2013 was undertaken.
11. On Court's query, Mr. Jasol, learned counsel for the
respondent - Mining Department informed that after 2013, no
other recruitment on the post of Foreman has taken place in the
Mining Department.
12. Heard learned counsel appearing for the rival parties,
perused the material available on record and gave my
consideration over the matter.
13. So far as the petitioner's contention of non-adherence to the
principles of natural justice is concerned, true it is that ideally,
before cancelling petitioner's appointment, an opportunity of
hearing ought to have been given. But in the case in hands, when
the factum of petitioner's date of birth (01.11.1989), vis a vis that
of the other candidate namely Ajeet Singh Rathore, was within the
respondent's knowledge and more so when such fact so also the
fact that both had secured equal marks was not in dispute,
issuance of notice would have been an empty formality or an
exercise in futility.
[2023:RJ-JD:25020] (4 of 6) [CW-1472/2014]
14. The petitioner has neither disputed these vital facts nor has
he demonstrated any prejudice caused to him due to non-
observance of the principles of natural justice. Hence, this Court
does not propose to set aside the order impugned and remand the
matter on this count, as it would lead to another chain of
litigation. A gainful reference of the judgment of Hon'ble the
Supreme Court in the case of Viveka Nand Sethi Vs. Chairman J &
K Bank Ltd., reported in (2005) 5 SCC 337 can be made in this
regard.
"The principle of natural justice, it is trite, is no unruly horse. When facts are admitted, an enquiry would be an empty formality. Even the principle of estoppel will apply. [See Dr. Gurjeewan Garewal (Mrs.) vs. Dr. Dumitra Dash (Mrs.) and Others [(2004) 5 SCC 263]. The principles of natural justice are required to be complied with having regard to the fact situation obtaining therein. It cannot be put in a straitjacket formula. It cannot be applied in a vacuum without reference to the relevant facts and circumstances of the case."
15. Adverting to the alternative submission made by Mr. Manoj
Bhandari, learned Senior counsel that many of the employees,
who were selected on the post of Foreman have left the job and
many posts are still lying vacant, this Court is of the view that the
matter deserves to be dealt on equitable considerations. Sending
the petitioner back home at this stage would be unjust. Because,
had Ajit Singh Rathore been preferred above the petitioner and
offered appointment in the very beginning, then the petitioner
[2023:RJ-JD:25020] (5 of 6) [CW-1472/2014]
would have remained the first person in waiting list/reserve list
and subsequently, on seats falling vacant, he could have claimed
appointment.
16. In the facts peculiar to present case, the argument as
advanced by learned counsel for the respondent - State that after
a period of six months the petitioner cannot be accommodated,
cannot be accepted. Because, when the petitioner's appointment
was cancelled by way of the order impugned, waiting/reserve list
was still alive and but for the interim order granted in petitioner's
favour on 24.02.2014, the petitioner being the first candidate in
waiting/reserve list of the General category would have claimed
appointment.
17. The State's stand may be technically correct, but having
regard to the fact that appointment was offered to the petitioner
due to inadvertence or error without any misrepresentation on his
part; he has continued for about 9 years under the strength of the
interim order of this Court; his qualification and eligibility is not in
question; more over he has not taken away anybody's rights; 43
posts are still lying vacant and also because no recruitment on the
post of Fireman has taken place since 2013, this Court is
persuaded to save the appointment given to the petitioner on the
principles of justice and good conscience.
18. For the reasons stated above, the writ petition is allowed.
The impugned order dated 27.01.2014 to the extent of cancelling
petitioner's appointment is hereby quashed.
19. Petitioner shall be treated to have been appointed in
accordance with law. His seniority will be reckoned from
[2023:RJ-JD:25020] (6 of 6) [CW-1472/2014]
23.12.2013 or the date when Ajeet Singh Rathore had joined the
services so that the petitioner remains junior to him.
20. The petitioner shall be given regular pay scale on completion
of 2 years' satisfactory service from the date of appointment and
he shall be entitled to regular increments etc. in accordance with
law. Formal order in terms of the order instant be passed and
arrears be paid within four months from today.
21. Stay petition also stands disposed of accordingly.
(DINESH MEHTA),J 272-Ramesh/-
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