Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2845 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 April, 2023
[2023/RJJD/009220]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1357/2020
Ashok Kumar S/o Babulal Acharya, Aged About 34 Years, By Caste Brahmin, R/o Bus Stand, Tehsil Gangrar, District Chittorgarh (Raj.)
----Petitioner Versus
1. Lrs Of Shri Ramesh Chandra Kakani, S/o Rooplal Kakani, Through-
2. Lakshmi Devi W/o Late Ramesh Chandra Kakani, 102/5, Patel Marg, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
3. Rachna D/o Late Ramesh Chandra Kakani, 102/5, Patel Marg, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
4. Swati D/o Late Ramesh Chandra Kakani, 102/5, Patel Marg, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
5. Shweta D/o Late Ramesh Chandra Kakani, 102/5, Patel Marg, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
6. Akshay Kedar S/o Ramesh Chandra Kakani, 102/5, Patel Marg, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
7. Shivlal S/o Rooplal Kakani, Gangrar, At Present Residing At Near 23/27, Cricket Stadium, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
8. Gopal S/o Rooplal Kakani, Gangrar At Present Residing At Near 23/2, Cricket Stadium, Mansarovar, Jaipur.
9. Chiranjilal Mutbanna S/o Late Gordhanlal Mahajan (Kakani), Gangrar, Tehsil Gangrar, District Chittorgarh, At Present Residing Near Georaj Hospital, Ahmedabad (Gujarat)
----Respondents
For Petitioner : Mr. Surendra Thanvi For Respondents : Dr. Sachin Acharya, Sr. Adv. assisted by Mr. Jitendra Mohan Choudhary Mr. Falgun Buch a/w Mr. Gopalkrishna Chhangani
HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI
Judgment
Reserved on 06/04/2023 Pronounced on 10/04/2023
[2023/RJJD/009220] (2 of 6) [CW-1357/2020]
1. This Civil Writ Petition has been preferred claiming for the
following reliefs:-
"I. The order impugned dated 23.07.2019 (Annex.6) may kindly be declared illegal and may kindly be quashed and set aside to the extent the learned Appellate Court has directed the petitioner to pay the rent.
II. The order impugned dated 16.12.2019 (Annex.10) may kindly be declared illegal and may kindly be quashed and set aside.
III. The judgment and decree impugned dated 15.02.2019 (Annex.-4) may kindly be declared illegal and the same may kindly be stayed.
IV. The application filed by the petitioner under Order 39 Rule 1 & 2 CPC may kindly be allowed as prayed.
V. The respondents may be restrained not to take any coercive action action the petitioner and further, be restrained not to initiate the execution of the decree dated 15.02.2019.
VI. Any other appropriate relief, which this Hon'ble Court deems fit and necessary in the facts and circumstances of the case, be granted.
VII. Cost of the writ petition be ordered to be awarded in favour of the petitioner."
2. The dispute in question pertains to the payment of
outstanding rental dues with respect to a shop premises,
situated near the bus stand of Village-Gangrar, District-
Chittorgarh.
3. The principal order assailed by way of the present petition
is the order, dated 15.02.2019, passed by the Additional Civil
Judge No.1, Chittorgarh whereby the present petitioner-Ashok
Kumar was directed to evict the shop premises in question and
handover the possession thereof to the respondents no.1 to 3,
[2023/RJJD/009220] (3 of 6) [CW-1357/2020]
and make payment of outstanding rental dues towards
monthly rent, of Rs. 700/- for a period of 36 months prior to
institution of suit, amounting to Rs. 25,200/- at a monthly
interest rate of Rs.1/- per Rs.100, amounting to an additional
Rs. 2,400/- i.e. a total of Rs. 27,600/- and an amount of Rs.
1,400/- towards use and occupation of the shop premises in
question, to respondents no. 1 to 3.
4. Against such order, the petitioner preferred an appeal,
being Civil Appeal No. 02/2019, before the learned District
Judge, Chittorgarh; vide impugned order dated 23.07.2019,
the learned Additional District Judge No.3, Chittorgarh gave
certain directions to the petitioner to the effect, amongst
others, that he furnish an undertaking that within a period of
15 days from that date, he will make payment of Rs. 25,200/-
towards outstanding rental dues to the respondents no. 1 to 3,
within a period of one month from the date of such order.
5. And against said the order, the petitioner preferred a
review, which was dismissed vide impugned order dated
16.12.2019.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner assailed the impugned
orders on the following grounds:-
6.1 That the rental agreement (at Annex.1) was entered into
between the petitioner and the respondent no.4, and that a
perusal of the same would reveal manipulation in the form of
over-writing, of the name of respondent no.2 over that of
respondent no.4. And that, the petitioner has made due
[2023/RJJD/009220] (4 of 6) [CW-1357/2020]
payments towards rent to the respondent no.4, rent receipts of
which are placed at Annex.-2, and that the respondents 1 to 3
do not have a landlord-tenant relationship with the petitioner.
6.2 And that, the impugned orders are bad in the eye of the
law as the petitioner would suffer irreparable injury as a
consequence of having to repay the amount towards rental
dues, that which he has already been duly paid by him to
respondent no.4.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the
respondents no. 1 to 3 opposed the submissions made on
behalf of the petitioner and submitted that the impugned
orders have been rightly passed, after taking into due
consideration the overall facts and circumstances and the
evidences placed on the record.
8. Learned counsel for the respondents 1 to 3 further
submitted that the suit, filed for eviction and seeking arrears of
rent of the shop premises in question by respondents no. 1 to
3, was decreed in their favour.
8.1 Learned counsel also submitted that the petitioner has
not made a full and proper representation of the facts
surrounding the case, and that the respondent no. 4 was in
fact deposed as a defence witness, before the learned Trial
Court, and was not party to such suit.
8.2 Furthermore, that at the appellate stage, the respondent
no.4 filed a leave to appeal before the learned Appellate Court,
which was dismissed vide order dated 09.07.2019.
[2023/RJJD/009220] (5 of 6) [CW-1357/2020]
8.3 That the respondent no.4 filed an application under Order
I Rule 10 C.P.C. on 18.12.2019, only after the interim order
directing maintenance of status quo was passed, and the
review petition was dismissed by the learned Court below.
8.4 And that the petitioner is on the one hand questioning the
sanctity of the rental agreement by alleging interpolation and
on the other hand alleging that he has made the due payments
towards rent, to the respondent no.4 in pursuance of such rent
agreement, of the shop premises in question.
9. Heard learned counsel for both parties and perused the
record of the case.
10. This Court observes that the learned Trial Court, vide
impugned order dated 15.02.2019, framed certain issues and
answered the same in the following manner;
10.1 That the petitioner was a tenant of the shop premises in
question, the monthly rent of which was Rs. 700/-, that the
payment towards the monthly rent by the petitioner was
pending since 01.08.2006, and that the same stood lawfully
terminated on 30.09.2009.
11. In arriving at such conclusion, the learned Trial Court held
that the rent receipts produced on behalf of the petitioner, by
respondent no.4, a defence witness in the trial below, was not
believable as the same appeared to be concocted in light of the
testimony rendered by the respondents no. 1 to 3 which
revealed that their father had in fact rented the shop premises
in question to the petitioner. And that a diary in this regard
[2023/RJJD/009220] (6 of 6) [CW-1357/2020]
was maintained by the father of the respondents no. 1 to 3, of
the accounts and other details regarding payments towards
rent.
12. This Court also observes that the respondent no. 4 was
presented as a defence witness and was not arrayed as a party
in the suit before the learned Trial Court.
13. In light of the facts noticed hereinabove, this Court finds
that the learned Courts below have rightly proceeded in
passing the impugned orders, directing the petitioner to make
the necessary payments towards the outstanding dues towards
rent of the shop premises in question.
14. The present petition is thus without merit, and does not
warrant the interference of this Court, and is therefore
dismissed. It is however, directed that the learned trial Court
shall decide the suit expeditiously strictly in accordance with
law. All pending applications stand disposed of.
(DR.PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI),J SKant/-
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