Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4770 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 13 July, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9878/2022
Bansi Lal Sunariwal S/o Sh. Lala Ram, Aged About 54 Years, R/o
A-89, Chandwardai Nagar, Ajmer, Rajasthan (Posted As Deputy
Manager At Main Branch State Bank Of India, Beawar, Ajmer).
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Bank Of India, Thorugh Its Chairman State Bank
Building 14Th Floor Madam Cama Road Nariman Point
Mumbai 400021.
2. Chief General Manager, State Bank Of India, Local Head
Office, C-Scheme, Circle Jaipur, Rajasthan.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Vikas Kabra For Respondent(s) :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE INDERJEET SINGH
Order
13/07/2022
This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner challenging
the order dated 21.06.2022 whereby the petitioner has been
transferred from AO-3 Kota to AO-5 Bikaner. Grievance of the
petitioner is that earlier the petitioner was an employee of State
Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur and after merger of the State Bank of
Bikaner and Jaipur with the State Bank of India in the year 2017,
the petitioner became an employee of State Bank of India.
Counsel further submits that the respondents have wrongly
transferred the petitioner by counting his period of stay at Ajmer
and Beawar in earlier bank.
According to the period of stay submitted by the petitioner
(Annx.2) the petitioner has worked in District Ajmer from 2013 to
(2 of 4) [CW-9878/2022]
2021 and most of the time he remain posted at Beawar only which
is his present place of posting.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of Union of India
and Anr. Vs. Deepak Niranjan Pandit and Anr. reported in
(2020) 3 Supreme Court Cases 404 in para Nos. 3 and 4 has
held as under:-
"3.The High Court, in interfering with the order of transfer, has relied on two circumstances. Firstly, the High Court has noted that as a result of the stay on the order of transfer, the headquarters of the respondent will remain at Mumbai and even if he is to be suspended, his headquarters will continue to remain at Mumbai. The second reason, which was weighed with the High Court, is that the spouse of the respondent suffers from a cardiac ailment and is obtaining medical treatment in Mumbai. In our view, neither of these reasons can furnish a valid justification for the High Court to take recourse to its extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution in passing an order of injunction of this nature. Significantly, the High Court has not even found a prima facie case to the effect that the order of transfer was either mala fide or in breach of law. The High Court could not have dictated to the employer as to where the respondent should be posted during the period of suspension. Individual hardships are matters for the Union of India, as an employer, to take a dispassionate view.
4.However, we are categorically of the view that the impugned order of the High Court interfering with the order of transfer was in excess of jurisdiction and an improper exercise of judicial power. We are constrained to observe that the impugned order has been passed in breach of the settled principles and precedents which have consistently been enunciated and followed by this Court. The manner in which judicial power has been exercised by the High Court to stall a lawful order of transfer is disquieting. We express our disapproval".
(3 of 4) [CW-9878/2022]
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of 'Rajendra
Singh & Ors. Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors. reported in
(2009) 15 Supreme Court Cases 178, in para Nos. 8, 9 & 10,
has held as under:-
"8. A Government Servant has no vested right to remain posted at a place of his choice nor can he insist that he must be posted at one place or the other. He is liable to be transferred in the administrative exigencies from one place to the other. Transfer of an employee is not only an incident inherent in the terms of appointment but also implicit as an essential condition of service in the absence of any specific indication to the contrary. No Government can function if the Government Servant insists that once appointed or posted in a particular place or position, he should continue in such place or position as long as he desires (see State of U.P. v. Gobardhan Lal; SCC P.406 para 7).
9. The courts are always reluctant in interfering with the transfer of an employee unless such transfer is vitiated by violation of some statutory provisions or suffers from mala fides. In Shilpi Bose v. State of Bihar & Ors.1, this Court held : (SCC p.661, para 4) "4. In our opinion, the courts should not interfere with a transfer order which is made in public interest and for administrative reasons unless the transfer orders are made in violation of any mandatory statutory rule or on the ground of mala fide. A government servant holding a transferable post has no vested right to remain posted at one place or the other, he is liable to be transferred from one place to the other. Transfer orders issued by the competent authority do not violate any of his legal rights. Even if a transfer order is passed in violation of executive instructions or orders, the courts ordinarily should not interfere with the order instead affected party should approach the higher authorities in the department. If the courts continue to interfere with day-to- day transfer orders issued by the government and its subordinate authorities, there will be complete chaos in the administration which would not be conducive to public interest. The High Court overlooked these aspects in interfering with the transfer orders."10. In N.K. Singh v. Union of India, this
(4 of 4) [CW-9878/2022]
Court reiterated that : (SCC p. 103; para 6)\"6. ... the scope of judicial review in matters of transfer of a Government Servant to an equivalent post without adverse consequence on the service or career prospects is very limited being confined only to the grounds of mala fides or violation of any specific provision...."
Heard counsel for the petitioner and perused the record.
This writ petition filed by the petitioner deserves to be
dismissed for the reasons; firstly, the petitioner is an employee of
the bank cannot claim to work at a particular place of his choice,
secondly, for last about eight years, the petitioner is working in
the District Ajmer and most of the time he was posted at Beawar
only and lastly in view of the judgment passed by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the matters of U.O.I. & Rajendra Singh (supra),
no case is made out for interference by this court under Article
226 of the Constitution of India.
Hence, this writ petition stands dismissed.
(INDERJEET SINGH),J
JYOTI /93
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