Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 10183 Raj
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Application for Leave to Appeal No. 4/2015
1. Husain S/o Mohamad Khan, Age about 75 years.
2. Umaid ji S/o Alam Khan, Age about 50 years.
3. Bharat kumar S/o Sohan lal, Age about 32 years.
4. Mangilal S/o Heeralal ji Jain, Age about 48 years.
5. Sabir Khan S/o Ghisu Khan, Age about 55 years.
6. Jiva Ram S/o Maga Ram, Age about 35 years.
7. Prakash S/o Achala Ram, Age about 42 years.
8. Arvind 5/0 Naindas, Age about 38 years.
9. Shankar Lal S/o Thana Ram, Age about 36 years.
10. Babudas S/o Shri Ram, Age about 75 years.
11.Mahendra S/o Kupa Ram, Age about 30 years.
12. Tara Chand S/o Raghunath, Age about 38 years.
13.Sita S/o Shankar Lal, Age about 33 years.
14. Bhika Ram S/o Kana Ram, Age about 53 years.
15.Babu Kkan S/o Kalu Khan, Age about 40 years.
16. Parasmal S/o Chuni Lal, Age about 55 years.
17. Ramesh Kumar S/o Shiv Lal, Age about 36 years.
18. Jasa Ram S/o Anna ji, Age about 42 years.
19. Puna Ram S/o Mana Ram, Age about 30 years.
20. Shobha Ram S/o Voltar Age about 5 years. All are R/o Nadol, Tehsil-Sumepur, District-Pali. (Rajasthan).
----Appellants
Versus RESPONDENT/ PLAINTIFF:-
1. Basti Mal S/o Shri Sagar Mal Ji, 2 Mahednra Kumar S/o Shri Achal Das,
3. Jayanti Lal S/o Shri Basti Mal Ji,
All are by caste-Jain, R/o Nadol, Tehsil-Desuri, District-Pali through their power of attorney Tuaa Ram S/o Shri Pura Ji, by caste-Prajapat, R/o Nadol, Tehsil-Desuri, District-Pali. (Rajasthan) RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT:
4. Gram Panchayat, Nadol, Tehsil-Desuri, District-Pali.
(Rajasthan)
(2 of 5) [CLA-4/2015]
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Bharat Shrimali
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Deepak Vyas for
Mr. Jagdish Vyas
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR
Order
04/08/2022
This leave to appeal has been filed by the applicant, along
with Civil Second Appeal, aggrieved by the judgment and decree
dated 19.07.2014 passed by learned Additional District Judge,
Bali, District-Pali in Civil Appeal No. 35/2008 affirming the
judgment and decree dated 02.08.2008 passed by learned Civil
Judge (J.D.), Desuri, District- Pali in Civil Suit No. 38/1996.
Brief facts of the case are that a Civil Suit Case No. 38/1996
was filed by the plaintiff-respondent nos. 1,2 and 3 seeking
permanent and mandatory injunction before learned Civil Judge
(J.D.), Desuri through one Shri Tuaa Ram, power of attorney
holder for the property in dispute stating inter alia that plaintiffs
are members of family owing an immovable property namely
Sagar Bagh situated near Nadol Bus Stand. On 19.05.1951, a
patta for the said property was issued by Thakur Laxman Singh in
favour of the plaintiffs. At the northern side of the property, 11
gates are situated for ingress and egress. In the plaint, it was
stated that defendant (respondent no.4) has placed few cabins
which are not only causing hindrance to the smooth flow of traffic
but also virtually closed the 11 gates situated on the property
making it non-accessible. Plaintiff's by way of filing suit for
permanent and mandatory injunction prayed that the cabins
(3 of 5) [CLA-4/2015]
placed in front of the 11 gates of the property, be removed and
defendant (respondent No.4) be restrained from causing any
obstruction, hindrance and encroachment.
The defendant (respondent No.4) contested the Civil suit
No.38/1996 denying the existence of 11 gates on the property in
dispute. It was further stated that prior to the filing of present civil
suit, two Civil Suits bearing No. 61/1980 (Basti Mal v. Hussain &
Anr.) and 62/1980 (Basti Mal v. Jodha Ram & Anr.) filed on similar
grounds, had been dismissed by the competent civil courts. In the
appeal filed against the aforementioned judgments, the findings
were affirmed holding that the Panchayat i.e. defendant
(Respondent No. 4) is well within its powers to place cabins at the
northern side of the Sagar Bagh, property in dispute. The cabins
were allotted during 1972 to 1984-85 to the needy to earn the
means of livelihood.
The court of learned Civil Judge (J.D.), Desuri, District- Pali,
decreed the suit in favour of the plaintiff vide judgment and
decree dated 02.08.2008. Thereafter, the defendant (Respondent
No.4) filed first appeal against the judgment and decree dated
02.08.2008 before the court of Additional District Judge, Bali,
District-Pali bearing Civil Appeal No. 35/2008, which was
dismissed vide judgment and decree dated 19.07.2014.
The present leave to appeal along with Second Appeal has
been filed by the cabin-occupants alongside the property in
dispute submitting that they have been in peaceful possession of
the cabins leased out by the Panchayat to them. The suit for
permanent and mandatory injunction filed by the plaintiff Nos.1, 2
and 3 was without impleading them as party although they were
necessary and proper party to the dispute. It is further averred
(4 of 5) [CLA-4/2015]
that both the courts below had failed to appreciate that it had
been decided in earlier suits that property on which cabins are
situated belongs to the Panchayat. Therefore, if cabins are allowed
to be removed pursuant to the judgment and decree passed by
the courts below, it will be detrimental to the rights and interests
of the present appellants.
Learned counsel for the respondent supported the judgment
and decree passed by the courts below.
I have considered the submissions made by learned counsel
for the parties and have perused the material available on record.
From the perusal of record, it is apparent that the Civil Suits
No. 61/1980 (Basti Mal v. Hussain & Anr.) and 62/1980 (Basti Mal
v. Jodha Ram & Anr.) filed by Respondent No.1 against some of
the present appellants, were dismissed by the competent civil
courts. The appeals preferred thereof were also dismissed.
However, in the present civil suit filed by plaintiff-respondent Nos.
1, 2 and 3 seeking permanent and mandatory injunction over the
same property in dispute, the present appellants had not been
impleaded as party-respondents though they were directly
affected by the outcome of the litigation. It is well settled law that
a necessary party is one without whom, no order can be made
effectively. A proper party is one in whose absence an effective
order can be made but whose presence is necessary for complete
and final decision of the question involved in the proceedings.
Keeping in view the facts involved in the present case, I have
no hesitation in coming to the conclusion that the appellants were
necessary and proper parties in Civil Suit No.38/1996, the
judgment and decree passed by the court of Civil Judge (J.D.) as
well as the judgment and decree passed by Additional District
(5 of 5) [CLA-4/2015]
Judge, Bali, District Pali. The present leave to appeal is, therefore,
allowed.
For the reasons mentioned in the application filed under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 for condonation of delay. The
delay in filing the second appeal, is condoned.
The office is directed to register the second appeal filed by
the applicants at regular numbers.
List the second appeal for admission on 19.09.2022.
The interim order dated 11.05.2015 passed in favour of the
applicants in S.B. Civil Application for Leave to Appeal No.4/2015
shall remain in currency till next date.
A copy of this order be placed in the second appeal filed by
the applicants.
(KULDEEP MATHUR),J 25-KshamaD/-
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