Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6018 Raj
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
S.B. Civil First Appeal No. 175/2022
1. The Junior Engineer, Ajmer Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd. Kurabad, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
2. The Assistant Engineer, Ajmer Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd. Kurabad, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
3. The Chairman, Ajmer Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd. Through Assistant Engineer, Kurabad, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
----Appellants
Versus
1. Smt. Rodi Bai W/o Shri Dalichand Bheel, B/c Bheel, R/o Village Charmar Talab, P.s. Kurabad, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.
2. Ms. Laxmi Kumari D/o Shri Dalichand Bheel, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Rodi Bai W/o Shri Dalichand Bheel. B/c Bheel, R/o Village Charmar Talab, P.s. Kurabad, Distt. Udaipur (Raj.)
3. Ms Priya Kumari D/o Shri Dalichand Bheel, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Rodi Bai W/o Shri Dalichand Bheel. B/c Bheel, R/o Village Charmar Talab, P.s. Kurabad, Distt. Udaipur (Raj.)
4. Virendra Bheel S/o Shri Dalichand Bheel, Minor Through Natural Guardian Mother Smt. Rodi Bai W/o Shri Dalichand Bheel. B/c Bheel, R/o Village Charmar Talab, P.s. Kurabad, Distt. Udaipur (Raj.) .
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Himanshu Purohit
(2 of 5) [CFA-175/2022]
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAMESHWAR VYAS
Order
25/04/2022
The instant first appeal has been filed by the defendant
- appellants herein against the judgment and decree dated
29.10.2021 passed by the Additional District Judge No.3, Udaipur
in Case No. 161/2018 (CIS No. 161/2018) titled as 'Smt. Rodi Bai
& Ors. vs. Junior Engineer, AVVNL & Ors', whereby suit filed by the
plaintiffs-respondents herein under the provisions of Fatal Accident
Act, 1855 was decreed.
Heard the learned counsel for the appellant at
admission stage and perused the impugned judgment and decree
alongwith the record made available by counsel for the appellant.
Brief facts of the case are as under:-
Plaintiffs-respondents herein filed a suit for
compensation under the provisions of Fatal Accident Act, 1855,
stating therein that on 11.3.2018 at 6:00 AM deceased Dalichand
aged about 28 years was cutting wheat crop in his agriculture
filed. At that time, sparking was made in the wires passing
through his agriculture field and one wire fell down upon
Dalichand on account of which he died on the spot. This accident
happened on account of negligence on the part of Ajmer Vidhyut
Vitran Nigam Ltd. For so many times, complaints were made by
the villagers to cure the electric lines, however, of no avail.
Deceased Dalichand was a Teacher earning his livelihood by taking
tuition. He was earning Rs.15,000/- per month from the tuition
and by running grossery shop, in addition to agricultural work in
spare time.
(3 of 5) [CFA-175/2022]
In reply, allegations made in the application were
denied. As per the case of defendants, deceased Dalichand was
guilty of stealing electricity. The accident took place while
deceased was indulging in above act of stealing electricity. No
complaint was filed by anybody regarding sparking in the electric
lines. Plaintiffs-respondents herein have failed to prove the income
of the deceased. Defendants - appellants prayed to allow the
appeal and dismiss the suit filed by the plaintiffs seeking
compensation.
Learned trial court framed issues and after recording
the statement of both the parties, heard the matter finally and
decided it vide impugned judgment and decree and awarded a
compensation of Rs. 11,67,928/- in favour of the plaintiffs, who
are wife and three minor children of the deceased.
Learned trial court came to the conclusion that the
matter was reported to the police upon which proceedings under
Section 174 Cr.P.C. were conducted. Learned trial court was of the
view that this incident took place on account of falling of electric
wire on the deceased. Defendants-appellants were found negligent
in maintaining the electric lines.
Learned counsel for the appellants submits that the
learned trial court was not right in fastening the liability on the
appellants. Before the incident, no complaint was filed by anybody
to the officers of defendants - Department regarding any sparking
in electric lines. Deceased suffered electric burns while interfering
with the electric lines with the aim to steal the electricity for which
Ajmer Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Ltd. is not liable to pay the
compensation. Learned counsel for the appellants further submits
(4 of 5) [CFA-175/2022]
that the Rules provides for awarding maximum Rs.5 Lakhs as
compensation in such type of cases.
Having regard to the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the appellants and material available on record, this
Court is of the opinion that defendants-appellants have failed to
rebut the evidence produced by the plaintiffs-respondents herein
regarding incident taking place on account of negligence in
maintaining the electric lines. Plaintiffs have corroborated its
averments by producing oral as well as documentary evidence. It
is not in dispute that cause of death of Dalichand was shock due
to electric burns. It is also pertinent to note that proceedings
under Section 174 Cr.P.C. were conducted by the police and the
police after thorough inquiry came to the conclusion that electric
wires fell down on Dalichand which caused his death. No inquiry
report has been produced by the appellants. In such a situation,
the evidence produced by the plaintiffs remained unrebutted and
liability fastened on the the defendants-appellants by the trial
court is based on evidence. There is no reason to take a different
view in this regard.
Regarding calculation of compensation is concerned,
the same is just and fair. The deceased was aged about 28 years.
Though, plaintiffs have prayed to calculate the compensation
taking monthly income of the deceased to be Rs. 15,000/-,
however, the learned trial court assessed the loss of income based
on minimum wages of skilled labour prevalent at that time.
Learned trial court also added 40% of the amount to the monthly
income while calculating the loss of income. Plaintiffs are wife and
three minor children of the deceased. In view of number of
dependents, learned trial court rightly deducted ¼ amount
(5 of 5) [CFA-175/2022]
towards personal expenses of the deceased. The amount of
compensation awarded by the trial court is just and fair, which
need not to be interfered with. There is no ground to admit the
present first appeal against the impugned judgment and decree
passed by the trial court in favour of the plaintiffs-respondents.
Accordingly, the instant first appeal being devoid of
merit is dismissed at admission stage.
(RAMESHWAR VYAS),J 1-Mak/-
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