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Soma vs State Of Punjab
2026 Latest Caselaw 2726 P&H

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2726 P&H
Judgement Date : 19 March, 2026

[Cites 6, Cited by 0]

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Soma vs State Of Punjab on 19 March, 2026

CRR-2587-2025 (O&M)                                               1

       IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
                      CHANDIGARH




216                                   CRR-2587-2025 (O&M)
                                      Date of Decision: 19.03.2026.

Soma                                                       ...Petitioner.

                         Versus
State of Punjab                                            ...Respondent.

                         ***

CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SUKHVINDER KAUR
               .......

Present:    Mr. Avtar S. Khinda, Advocate for the petitioner.

            Mr. Navdeep Singh, DAG, Punjab.

            ***

SUKHVINDER KAUR, J.

1. By way of this revision petition, the petitioner has challenged

the judgment dated 17.09.2025 passed by learned Additional Sessions

Judge, Kapurthala, whereby the appeal filed by the petitioner, challenging

the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 17.08.2024 passed

by learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Sultanpur Lodhi, in case FIR

No.283 dated 28.08.2020, under Sections 392, 120-B and 201 IPC,

registered at Police Station Sultanpur Lodhia, District Kapurthala was

upheld.

2. Brief facts of this case are that on 27.08.2020 at 8:30 A.M.,

complainant Jasvir Kaur stated that she was at her house, when two boys

came at her house, by putting her in fear, they removed gold earings along

with one gold ring and silver anklets. On the basis of the said statement of

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the complainant, the present FIR was got registered against the petitioner.

Upon trial, vide judgment and order of sentence dated 17.08.2024 passed by

learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Sultanpur Ldohi, the petitioner

was convicted and sentenced as under:-

      Name of accused Under Section            Imprisonment
      Soma               411 IPC               To undergo R.I. for 01
                                               year and to pay a fine of
                                               Rs.500/-, in default of
                                               payment of fine, to
                                               undergo R.I. for 30 days.


3. Aggrieved against the same, the petitioner preferred appeal

before the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kapurthala, but the judgment

of conviction passed by the trial Court was upheld by the said Court and

appeal was dismissed.

4. At the very outset, learned counsel for the petitioner has

submitted that the judgment of conviction of the petitioner is not being

assailed on merits and he restricts his prayer for modification of order on

quantum of sentence.

5. Per contra, learned counsel for the state submitted that the well

reasoned judgment has been passed by both the Courts below based on

correct appreciation of the evidence available on record and the petitioner

does not deserve any leniency.

6. Learned counsel for the parties have been heard and the record

has been meticulously examined with their able assistance.

7. Since the revisionist/ petitioner has not challenged the

judgment of conviction on merits, as such the said issues are not being gone

into at this stage and it is being restricted to the issue pertaining to

sentencing and quantum of punishment.

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8. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Pramod Kumar Mishra Vs.

State of UP (2023) 9 SCC 810, observed that punishment must not be

viewed as an act of vengeance but as a means of reformation and

reintegration of the offender into society. It was further held that an

appropriate sentence must be determined by considering a range of factors,

including the nature and circumstances of the offence, the offender's

background, age, mental and emotional condition, potential for

rehabilitation, prior criminal record, and the deterrent needs of the

community. Sentencing, the Court noted, involves a delicate exercise of

judicial discretion where multiple social, psychological, and moral factors

must be balanced to ensure that justice serves both societal protection and

individual redemption.

9. Hon'ble Supreme Court again reiterated in Ravada Sasikala v.

State of AP reported as AIR 2017 SC 1166, that law in this regard is well

settled that opportunities of reformation must be granted and such discretion

is to be exercised by evaluating all attending circumstances of each case by

noticing the nature of the crime, the manner in which the crime was

committed and the conduct of the accused to strike a balance between the

efficacy of law and the chances of reformation of the accused. In order to

determine the quantum of sentence, Courts should bear in mind the principle

of proportionality as awarding punishment is not merely retributive but also

reformative.

10. The perusal of impugned judgment reveals that there is no

perversity and evidence on record has been appreciated in the right

perspective, but as observed above, the counsel for the petitioner has not

challenged the conviction on substantive grounds and while limiting his

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plea solely to modification of the quantum of sentence to one already

undergone.

11. Learned State counsel has produced the custody certificate of

the petitioner, as per which the petitioner has already undergone custody of

07 months and 25 days out of awarded substantive sentence of 01 year.

12. Taking into consideration the facts noticed above that the

petitioner has faced the rigors of a long criminal prosecution; in the facts

and circumstances of the present case it would be in the interest of justice, if

sentence awarded to the petitioner is reduced to the period already

undergone by him.

13. Therefore, in view of the discussion above, the present revision

is disposed of in the following terms:-

(i) The judgment dated 17.09.2025 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kapurthala and judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 17.08.2024 passed by learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Sultanpur Lodhi are upheld with modification to the extent that the sentence of the petitioner is reduced to the period of sentence already undergone by him.

14. The concerned jail authorities are directed to release the

petitioner immediately, if not required in any other case.

15. Pending miscellaneous application(s), if any, shall also stand

disposed of.

16. Registry is directed to do the needful.



                                                 (SUKHVINDER KAUR)
19.03.2026.                                            JUDGE
Komal
               Whether speaking/reasoned?        :       Yes/ No
               Whether reportable?               :       Yes/ No



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