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Sumant Batra vs State Of Haryana And Another
2026 Latest Caselaw 561 P&H

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 561 P&H
Judgement Date : 22 January, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Sumant Batra vs State Of Haryana And Another on 22 January, 2026

Author: Rajesh Bhardwaj
Bench: Rajesh Bhardwaj
CRM-M-63089-2025 and CRM-M-68500-2025                                      -1-


         IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
                AT CHANDIGARH


231                                         CRM-M-63089-2025
                                            Date of decision: 22.01.2026

SUMANT BATRA                                         ...PETITIONER

                              VERSUS


STATE OF HARYANA AND ANR.                            ...RESPONDENTS


231-2                                       CRM-M-68500-2025

AMAN BATRA                                           ...PETITIONER

                              VERSUS

STATE OF HARYANA                                     ...RESPONDENT

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH BHARDWAJ

Present: Mr. Rohit Sud, Advocate with
         Ms. Kuljeet Kaur, Advocate and
         Mr. Sameesh Bassi, Advocate
         for the petitioner in CRM-M-63089-2025.

         Mr. Pardeep Singh Poonia, Sr. Advocate with
         Mr. Yudhveer Hooda, Advocate and
         Mr. Dharam Pal Sainin, Advocate
         for the petitioner in CRM-M-68500-2025.

         Mr. Tanuj Sharma, AAG, Haryana.

         None for the complainant.

      ****
RAJESH BHARDWAJ, J. (ORAL)

1. In the above mentioned petitions common question of law and facts are

involved, so both the petitions are being disposed of by a common judgment. For

brevity, facts are being taken from CRM-M-63089-2025 titled as "Sumant Batra

Versus State of Haryana and another."

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2. Petitioner(s) have approached by way of filing the present petition

praying for grant of regular bail in case bearing FIR No.146 dated 03.04.2024

under Sections 406, 420, 506 of IPC, registered at Police Station Mahesh Nagar,

District Ambala, Haryana.

3. Succinctly the facts of the case is that the FIR was lodged on the

statement of the complainant, namely, Gagandeep Singh. It was alleged that the

complainant was the Director of M/s Gagan Coal Pvt. Ltd, the company which

was engaged in business of selling petroleum coal. The accused 2 to 7 in the FIR,

out of which, the petitioners are accused No.2 and 3, came to his office in

Ambala and claimed them to be working as Directors of their company. They

intended to purchase goods from their firm and assured that they would make

prompt after purchasing the goods. The complainant firm started supplying the

goods to the accused. However, after receiving the goods, they started defaulting

in making the payment in fraudulent and deceitful manner. Thus, the outstanding

amount of Rs.1,30,09,142 was not paid by the accused after the purchase of

goods. The complainant on time and again made request to the accused but on

one pretext of the other, the same was put off. Thus, it was alleged that the

complainant realized that they have been cheated by all of the accused in

conspiracy with each other. The request was made to take legal action against the

accused persons. On the registration of the FIR, investigation commenced.

During investigation, the complicity of the petitioners surfaced and they were

arrested on 25.02.2025 and 08.04.2025. On completion of the investigation,

challan was presented and on framing of charges, the trial commenced.

Petitioner(s) approached the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ambala for

grant of bail. However, after hearing both the sides and finding no merit in the

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same, the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ambala declined the bail

application vide orders dated 09.10.2025 and 27.10.2025, respectively. Thus, the

petitioner(s) are before this Court praying for the grant of bail by way of filing

the present petition.

4. Learned Senior counsel for the petitioner(s) submit that the

petitioner(s) have been falsely and frivolously implicated in the present case. He

further submits that from the bare perusal of the allegations made in the FIR, it is

apparent that the dispute if at all is purely of a civil nature. Both the sides are

admittedly are involved in business and dispute is regarding the payment of the

goods purchased by the petitioner(s). He further submits that the complainant has

already initiated the proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable

Instruments Act against the petitioner(s) and the same is pending adjudication.

He further submits that the company of the petitioner(s) is already liquidated and

IRP has already been appointed by the learned NCLT. He further submits the

complainant has an alternative remedy available under the relevant law, and that

the FIR, in any event, is not maintainable. He further submits that the

petitioner(s) are behind bars since 25.02.2025 and 08.04.2025. He further

submits that petitioner, namely, Sumant Batra in CRM-M-63089-2025 is

involved in 03 more cases, however, he is on bail in those cases whereas

petitioner, namely, Aman Batra in CRM-M-68500-2025 is involved in 04 more

cases, however, he is also on bail in those cases. He further submits that the

petition for quashing of FIR is already pending adjudication before this Court.

He further submits that the investigation is completed and charges have been

framed. He further submits that the complainant has not appeared before the

Court despite the issuance of non-bailable warrants against him. Thus, in the

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facts and circumstances, the petitioner(s) deserve to be granted regular bail.

5. Per contra, learned State counsel has also opposed the submissions

made by counsel for the petitioner. He has submitted that the intention of the

petitioner(s) is already found to be malafide from their conduct. During

investigation, the complicity has been established, they have caused a huge loss

to the complainant in conspiracy with each other. He further submits that

petitioner, namely, Sumant Batra is involved in three more cases whereas

petitioner, namely, Aman Batra is involved in four more cases but they both are

on bail in those cases. He, on instructions, submits that investigation was

completed and charges have been framed. Out of total 07 prosecution witnesses,

only 01 has been examined so far.

6. Heard.

7. On hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing the record, it is

deciphered that the dispute primarily has alleged in the FIR is regarding the

business transactions. As submitted before this Court that the litigation under

Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act is already pending between the

parties. The investigation is already completed and charges have been framed.

Custody certificate produced would show that the petitioner(s) havecompleted

incarceration for 11 months. Out of 07 prosecution witnesses, only 01 has been

examined so far.

9. The veracity of the allegations would be assessed only after the

conclusion of the trial and on the appreciation of evidence to be led by both the

parties before the trial Court.

9. This Court would refrain itself from commenting anything on the

merits of the case. Keeping in view the custody and the stage of the trial, this

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Court is of the opinion that learned counsel for the petitioner(s) succeed in

making out a case for grant of regular bail to the petitioner(s). Accordingly, the

present petition(s) are allowed. Petitioner(s) are ordered to be released on bail on

their furnishing bail/surety bonds to the satisfaction of the concerned Trial

Court/Duty Magistrate. Nothing said herein shall be treated as an expression of

opinion on the merits of the case.

10. In case the bail bonds are not furnished by the both the petitioner(s)

during the period of 07 days from today, then their further custody period after

one week will not be counted in the present case.




22.01.2026                                           (RAJESH BHARDWAJ)
renubala                                                 JUDGE

           Whether speaking/reasoned: Yes/No
           Whether reportable:        Yes/No




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