Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1141 P&H
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2025
Neutral Citation No:=2025:PHHC:007546-DB
147 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CWP-34328
34328-2024 (O&M)
Date of Decision: 20.01.2025
Union of India & others ...Petitioners
Vs.
Ex Sapper Ranjit Singh and another ...Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA
HON'BLE MRS.
MR JUSTICE MEENAKSHI I. MEHTA
Present M Jyoti Choudhary, Sr. Panel Counsel for the petitioner
Ms. petitioners.
***
SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA, J.(Oral)
1. The Union of India in this th writ petition is assailing the order
passed by the Armed Forces Tribunal dated 03.12.2021, whereby the AFT
directed as under:-
under:
"Considering the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court "Considering
and also the attending circumstances, the rejection of the claim
of the application is set aside and the applicant is thus held
entitled to disability pension @ 50% as against 44 44% for life
after being rounded off as per judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Civil Appeal No.418/2012, Union of India vs. Ram
Avtar decided on 10.122.014 and the arrears are directed to be
released by the respondents within a period of three months
from the receipt of a certified copy of this order by the counsel
for the respondents/OIC respondents/OIC Legal Cell, failing which the arrears
shall carry an interest @ 8% from the date of this order.
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It is made clear that in case the applicant is already in receipt of
the service pension or service element for the said spell of
service in that case he shall be entitled only to the disability
element of disability pension only."
2. Apart from the fact that no reason is coming forward for not
challenging the order dated 03.12.2021 for almost four years, the challenge is
now essentially made on the ground that the respondent No.1 had been found
to be suffering from hypertension initially after three years of service and
thereafter he has served in Army continuously. Learned counsel therefore,
submits that the disability of 44% which has arisen after having completed
full period of service, cannot result in releasing disability pension. She has
vehemently argued that the judgment passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in the case of Dharamvir Singh v. Union of India and others (2013) 7
SCC 316, would have no application to the facts of the present case.
3. We have carefully considered the judgment.
4. The writ petition is highly belated and suffers from laches and
on this count alone, we could have dismissed the same but we have
proceeded to examine the matter on merits and find that at the time of
release, the Medical Board had declared that disability is aggravated by
military service and Release Medical Board, however, did not accept the said
report of the Medial Board and released him without giving disability
pension.
5. In Dharamvir Singh's case (supra), the Hon'ble Apex Court has
held as under:-
"In the present case it is undisputed that no note of any disease
has been recorded at the time of appellant's acceptance for
military service. The respondents have failed to bring on record
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any document to suggest that the appellant was under treatment
for such a disease or by hereditary he is suffering from such
disease. In absence of any note in the service record at the time
of acceptance of joining of appellant it was incumbent on the
part of the Medical Board to call for records and look into the
same before coming to an opinion that the disease could not
have been detected on medical examination prior to the
acceptance for military service, but nothing is on the record to
suggest that any such record was called for by the Medical
Board or looked into it and no reasons have been recorded in
writing to come to the conclusion that the disability is not due to
military service. In fact, non-application of mind of Medical
Board is apparent from Clause (d) of paragraph 2 of the opinion
of the Medical Board, which is as follows:
(d) In the case of a disability under (c) the board should state
what exactly in their opinion is the cause thereof."
6. The said judgment was followed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in
Union of India v. Rajbir Singh, 2015 (12) SCC 264 and subsequently in Ex
Gnr Laxmanram Poonia vs. Union of India (2017) 4 SCC 697. A
consistent view has, thus, been taken by the Hon'ble Apex Court with regard
to grant of disability element of pension with reference to the injury which
may have aggravated during military service. The element of disability has
been assessed by the Medical Board @ 44%.
7. In view thereto and taking into consideration the judgment of the
Hon'ble Apex Court in Union of India and others vs. Ram Avtar Civil
Appeal No.418/2012, decided on 10.12.2024, the same has been rounded off
to 50% by the AFT. We, therefore, find no reason to differ from the view
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already taken by the AFT. No illegality can be said to have been committed
by the learned AFT while passing the order impugned. The writ petition is
accordingly dismissed.
8. All pending misc. application(s) also stand disposed of.
(SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA) JUDGE
(MEENAKSHI I. MEHTA) JUDGE 20.01.2025 rajesh
1. Whether speaking/reasoned? : Yes/No
2. Whether reportable? : Yes/No
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