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Sube Singh vs State Of Haryana And Ors
2025 Latest Caselaw 5971 P&H

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5971 P&H
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2025

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Sube Singh vs State Of Haryana And Ors on 2 December, 2025

              IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
                         AT CHANDIGARH
                             ****
202-1                          CWP-9974-2016
                               Date of Decision: 02.12.2025
SUBE SINGH                                                     ...Petitioner

                                      Vs.

STATE OF HARYANA AND ORS.                                      ...Respondents

CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JAGMOHAN BANSAL

Present:-     Mr. R.N. Lohan, Advocate with
              Ms. Nisha Rani, Advocate and
              Ms. Manisha, Advocate
              for the petitioner

              Mr. Ravi Partap Singh, DAG Haryana
              ***

JAGMOHAN BANSAL, J. (ORAL)

1. The petitioner through instant petition under Article 226/227

of the Constitution of India is seeking setting aside of:-

i. Order dated 05.07.2012 whereby he was awarded

punishment of recovery;

ii. Order dated 11.07.2012 whereby he was awarded

punishment of stoppage of 10 future annual increments

with permanent effect;

iii. Order dated nil whereby he was awarded punishment of

forfeiture of seven increment with permanent effect;

iv. Order dated 15.11.2013 whereby his revision petition was

dismissed; and

v. Order dated 25.01.2014 whereby his second appeal was

rejected;

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2. The petitioner belongs to Haryana Police Force. He is

holding post of Driver. The respondent initiated departmental inquiry

against him alleging misappropriation of petrol expenses. He was served

two different chargesheets. The Inquiry Officer conducted inquiry and

found him guilty of making wrong entries in the log book. The entries

made in log book were compared with GPS installed in the vehicle itself.

The Disciplinary Authority agreed with the inquiry report and inflicted

punishment of forfeiture of 10 increments with permanent effect vide

order dated 11.07.2012. The Disciplinary Authority further ordered to

recover loss caused by petitioner. He preferred appeal before Appellate

Authority which reduced punishment from forfeiture of 10 increments to

7 increments. He unsuccessfully preferred revision before DGP.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that log book is

countersigned by Incharge of the vehicle. The respondent did not

implicate Incharge of the vehicle and held the petitioner guilty. GPS was

not working in rural areas, thus, correct figure was not recorded.

4. On being confronted with statement of witnesses recorded by

Inquiry Officer, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that respondent

besides passing order of recovery has imposed punishment of forfeiture

of 7 increments. The punishment of forfeiture of 7 increments is harsh

and this Court may be pleased to reduce said punishment.

5. Learned State counsel reiterated contents of impugned orders

and submitted that there was no infirmity in the impugned orders.

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6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the

record with their able assistance.

7. From the Inquiry report and impugned orders, it is evident

that there was lapse on the part of the petitioner, thus, he was liable to

restore loss caused by him. Order of recovery of alleged loss is just and

fair. No interference in the order of recovery is warranted. However,

matter with respect to quantum of punishment needs to be examined.

8. The Supreme Court time and again has reminded that High

Court cannot examine factual position and disturb findings recorded by

departmental authorities. The Court has further held that High Court

cannot re-quantify quantum of punishment, however, if Court finds that

punishment awarded is disproportionate to alleged offence, the Court may

ask the authorities to re-consider quantum of punishment.

In "Om Kumar v. Union of India", (2001) 2 SCC 386 a

matter came up for hearing on account of an order of Supreme Court

dated 04.05.2000 proposing to re-open the quantum of punishments

imposed in departmental inquiry on certain officers of the Delhi

Development Authority who were connected with the land of the DDA

allotted to M/s. Skipper Construction Co. It was proposed to consider

imposition of higher degree of punishment in view of the role of these

officers in the said matter. The question posed before the court was

whether the right punishment was awarded to the officers in accordance

with well known principles of law or whether the punishments required

any upward revision. Proportionality as a constitutional doctrine has been

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highlighted therein.

In "Bhagat Ram v. State of Himachal Pradesh", (1983) 2

SCC 442, the Apex Court held that any penalty which is disproportionate

to the gravity of misconduct would be violative of Article 14 of the

Constitution of India. The relevant extracts of the judgment read as:

"15. ... It is equally true that the penalty imposed must be commensurate with the gravity of the misconduct, and that any penalty disproportionate to the gravity of the misconduct would be violative of Article 14 of the Constitution. ..."

9. In the case in hand, the petitioner was awarded punishment

of forfeiture of 7 increments with permanent effect without order of

recovery of alleged loss. Plea of petitioner qua quantum of punishment

seems to be reasonable. The respondent was bound to award punishment

proportionate to alleged offence. The punishment awarded by

disciplinary authority did not commensurate to the alleged offence and

needs to be modified.

10. In the normal course, matter ought to be remanded to

authorities to reconsider quantum of punishment. However, in this

particular case, this Court does not find it appropriate to remand the

matter because a period of more than 10 years has already passed away.

There are all possibilities that remand would multiply the litigation. Thus,

to cut short the litigation and considering the punishment of forfeiture of

7 increments harsh and against the principle of proportionality, this Court

deems it appropriate to reduce the quantum of punishment to forfeiture of

four increment with consequential benefits.

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11. Disposed of in above terms.

12. Pending application(s), if any, stands disposed of.





                                              (JAGMOHAN BANSAL)
                                                   JUDGE
December 02, 2025
Deepak DPA


                   Whether Speaking/reasoned         Yes/No
                   Whether Reportable                Yes/No




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