Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 20912 P&H
Judgement Date : 25 November, 2024
Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:155649
CRM-M-37434-2024 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
Sr. No.291 CRM-M-37434-2024
Date of decision:25.11.2024
Umit Gupta ..... Petitioner
VERSUS
State of Haryana and others ..... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE KIRTI SINGH
Present: Mr. Rahul Chauhan, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Brijesh Sharma, AAG, Haryana.
Mr. M.S. Kathuria, Advocate for respondents No.2 and 3.
*****
KIRTI SINGH, J. (Oral)
1. The present petition has been filed under Section 528 Bhartiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (erstwhile 482 Cr.P.C.) for quashing of FIR
No. 49 dated 13.03.2023 under Section 379-B of IPC (Section 34 added later
on) registered at Police Station Farakpur, District Yamuna Nagar, Haryana
and all other consequential proceedings arising therefrom on the basis of the
compromise dated 16.07.2024 (Annexure P-2).
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and also gone through the
case file.
3. This Court while issuing notice of motion vide order dated
12.08.2024, directed the parties to appear before the trial Court/Illaqa
Magistrate for recording their statements with regard to the compromise.
4. Pursuant to the aforesaid order, report dated 31.08.2024 has
been received from the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Yamuna Nagar at
Jagadhari. A perusal of the said report reveals that statements of the
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concerned persons have been recorded in the present case, who have stated
that the matter has been settled between them and they have no objection in
case the FIR in question is quashed. The compromise effected between them
is genuine, without any undue influence and coercion.
5. The Full Bench of this Court in Kulwinder Singh and others
vs. State of Punjab, 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052, held that High Court
has power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to allow the compounding of
non-compoundable offence and quash the prosecution where the High Court
is of the view that the same was required to prevent the abuse of the process
of law or otherwise to secure the ends of justice. This power of quashing is
not confined to matrimonial disputes alone.
6. Hon'ble the Supreme Court in the case of Gian Singh vs. State
of Punjab and another, 2012 (4) RCR (Criminal) 543, had observed that in
order to secure the ends of justice or to prevent the abuse of process of
Court, inherent power can be used by this Court to quash criminal proceed-
ings in which a compromise has been effected. The relevant portion of para
57 of the said judgment reads thus:-
"57. The position that emerges from the above discussion
can be summarised thus: the power of the High Court in quashing
a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in exercise of its in-
herent jurisdiction is distinct and different from the power given
to a criminal court for compounding the offences under Section
320 of the Code.
Inherent power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limi-
tation but it has to be exercised in accord with the guideline en-
grafted in such power viz; (i) to secure the ends of justice or (ii) to
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prevent abuse of the process of any Court.
xxx xxx xxx. "
7. In view of the afore-referred judgments, perusing the report of
the trial Court regarding amicable settlement between the petitioner(s) and
the complainant, this Court finds that quashing the FIR will accord a quietus
to all disputes between the parties and it is in the interest of both sides to
bury the hatchet and lead a peaceful life. Thus, no useful purpose would be
served in continuing the proceedings and in order to secure the ends of jus-
tice, the criminal proceedings in the present case deserve to be quashed.
8. Resultantly, the present petition is allowed and FIR No. 49
dated 13.03.2023 under Section 379-B of IPC (Section 34 added later on)
registered at Police Station Farakpur, District Yamuna Nagar, Haryana and
all other consequential proceedings are quashed qua the petitioner(s) and re-
spondent No.4 on the basis of the compromise dated 16.07.2024 (Annexure
P-2), subject to payment of Rs.10,000/- to be deposited in the Poor Pa-
tient Welfare Fund, PGIMER, Chandigarh within a period of one
month.
9. Pending miscellaneous application(s), if any, also stands disposed of.
(KIRTI SINGH)
JUDGE
25.11.2024
Anu
Whether speaking / reasoned Yes/No
Whether Reportable Yes/No
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