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Rakhee Tangri And Ors vs State Of Punjab And Ors
2024 Latest Caselaw 6286 P&H

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 6286 P&H
Judgement Date : 20 March, 2024

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Rakhee Tangri And Ors vs State Of Punjab And Ors on 20 March, 2024

                                              Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:039951
‭CWP-12161-2015 (O&M)‬                  ‭2024:PHHC:039951‬                                          ‭1‬

                ‭IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA‬
                            ‭AT CHANDIGARH‬
‭213‬
                                                          ‭ WP-12161-2015 (O&M)‬
                                                          C
                                                          ‭Date of decision: 20.03.2024‬

‭Rakhee Tangri and others‬                                                  ‭...Petitioners‬
                                         ‭Versus‬

‭State of Punjab and others‬                                                ‭...Respondents‬

‭CORAM:‬ ‭HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMAN CHAUDHARY‬ ‭*****‬ ‭Present :‬ ‭Mr. Abhijeet Singh Rawaley, Advocate‬ ‭Mr. Sahil Mehndiratta, Advocate for the petitioners.‬

‭Mr. Manipal Singh Atwal, DAG, Punjab.‬

‭Mr. Gaurav Mohunta, Sr. Panel Counsel for UOI.‬

*‭ ****‬ ‭AMAN CHAUDHARY. J (ORAL)‬

‭1.‬ ‭The‬ ‭prayer‬ ‭in‬‭the‬‭present‬‭Civil‬‭Writ‬‭Petition‬‭filed‬‭under‬‭Articles‬

‭226/227‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭Constitution‬ ‭of‬ ‭India,‬ ‭is‬ ‭to‬ ‭issue‬ ‭a‬ ‭writ‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭nature‬ ‭of‬

‭mandamus,‬ ‭for‬ ‭directing‬ ‭the‬ ‭respondents‬ ‭to‬ ‭regularize‬ ‭the‬ ‭service‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬

‭petitioners‬‭against‬‭the‬‭vacant‬‭post‬‭of‬‭Ayurvedic‬‭Medical‬‭Officers‬‭lying‬‭vacant‬

‭with‬ ‭the‬ ‭Government‬ ‭of‬ ‭Punjab‬‭and‬‭to‬‭grant‬‭age‬‭relaxation‬‭and‬‭weightage‬‭in‬

‭the advertisement dated 07.05.2015.‬

‭2.‬ ‭Based‬ ‭on‬ ‭the‬ ‭reliance‬ ‭placed‬ ‭by‬ ‭learned‬ ‭counsel‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬

‭petitioners‬ ‭upon‬ ‭CWP-11236-2015‬ ‭titled‬ ‭as‬ ‭'Dr.‬ ‭Amit‬ ‭Kumar‬ ‭Sidhu‬ ‭and‬

‭others‬‭vs.‬‭State‬‭of‬‭Punjab‬‭and‬‭others',‬‭notice‬‭of‬‭motion‬‭had‬‭been‬‭issued‬‭in‬‭the‬

‭present‬‭case,‬‭which‬‭has‬‭since‬‭been‬‭dismissed‬‭by‬‭this‬‭Court‬‭and‬‭is‬‭reported‬‭as‬

‭2016(1)‬ ‭S.C.T.‬ ‭205,‬ ‭against‬ ‭which‬ ‭no‬ ‭LPA‬ ‭was‬ ‭filed‬ ‭and‬ ‭thus,‬ ‭has‬ ‭attained‬

‭finality.‬‭Copy‬‭of‬‭the‬‭judgment‬‭has‬‭been‬‭produced.‬‭The‬‭relevant‬‭paras‬‭whereof‬

‭read thus:‬

"‭ ‬‭13.‬‭On‬‭the‬‭moot‬‭issue‬‭of‬‭weightage‬‭of‬‭experience,‬‭if‬‭given,‬‭it‬‭is‬ ‭manifest‬ ‭that‬‭it‬‭would‬‭put‬‭the‬‭open‬‭candidates‬‭who‬‭have‬‭applied‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬‭post‬‭of‬‭Ayurvedic‬‭Medical‬‭Officer‬‭to‬‭disadvantage‬‭as‬‭the‬ ‭petitioners‬ ‭would‬ ‭get‬ ‭a‬ ‭head‬ ‭start‬ ‭with‬ ‭such‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭which‬

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:039951 ‭CWP-12161-2015 (O&M)‬ ‭2024:PHHC:039951‬ ‭2‬

‭ ould‬ ‭destroy‬ ‭the‬ ‭claims‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭general‬ ‭candidates‬ ‭as‬ ‭have‬ w ‭applied‬‭to‬‭the‬‭Commission‬‭to‬‭compete‬‭for‬‭those‬‭posts‬‭on‬‭regular‬ ‭basis‬‭within‬‭the‬‭advertised‬‭boundaries‬‭of‬‭open‬‭merit‬‭competition.‬ ‭It‬‭is‬‭seriously‬‭argued‬‭that‬‭the‬‭race‬‭for‬‭posts‬‭from‬‭the‬‭starting‬‭gun‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭tape‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬ ‭merit‬ ‭finally‬ ‭determined‬ ‭among‬ ‭the‬ ‭eligible‬ ‭competitors‬ ‭would‬ ‭get‬ ‭totally‬ ‭distorted‬ ‭in‬ ‭case‬ ‭a‬ ‭direction‬ ‭is‬ ‭issued‬ ‭by‬ ‭the‬ ‭Court‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭State‬ ‭Government‬ ‭to‬ ‭give‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭towards‬‭experience‬‭to‬‭the‬‭petitioners.‬‭If‬‭such‬‭a‬‭course‬‭is‬‭adopted‬ ‭it‬ ‭would‬ ‭violate‬ ‭the‬ ‭equality‬ ‭clause‬ ‭in‬ ‭Article‬ ‭14‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭Constitution‬ ‭of‬ ‭India‬ ‭and‬ ‭disturb‬ ‭the‬ ‭equal‬ ‭opportunity‬ ‭law‬ ‭in‬ ‭Article‬‭16‬‭the‬‭result‬‭of‬‭which‬‭would‬‭be‬‭to‬‭put‬‭unequals‬‭on‬‭equal‬ ‭footing, which the Constitution abhors.‬ 1‭ 4.‬ ‭There‬ ‭is‬ ‭another‬ ‭angle‬ ‭from‬ ‭where‬ ‭Mr.‬ ‭Sehgal‬ ‭canvasses‬ ‭before‬‭the‬‭Court‬‭insofar‬‭as‬‭the‬‭claim‬‭for‬‭weightage‬‭is‬‭concerned,‬ ‭urging‬ ‭that‬ ‭in‬ ‭case‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭is‬ ‭given,‬ ‭if‬ ‭directed,‬ ‭when‬ ‭the‬ ‭Commission‬ ‭has‬ ‭all‬ ‭but‬‭done‬‭its‬‭work,‬‭it‬‭would‬‭inevitably‬‭result‬ ‭in‬ ‭nullification‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭advertisement‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬ ‭entire‬ ‭recruitment‬ ‭process‬ ‭itself‬ ‭re-setting‬ ‭the‬ ‭clock‬ ‭for‬‭the‬‭Commission‬‭to‬‭make‬‭a‬ ‭fresh‬ ‭recruitment‬ ‭by‬ ‭fresh‬ ‭advertisement‬ ‭all‬ ‭over‬ ‭again‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ ‭same‬ ‭posts/vacancies‬ ‭which‬ ‭have‬ ‭been‬ ‭advertised‬ ‭for‬ ‭direct‬ ‭recruitment.‬ ‭This‬ ‭would‬ ‭lead‬ ‭to‬ ‭administrative‬ ‭chaos‬ ‭and‬‭would‬ ‭be‬‭against‬‭public‬‭interest‬‭preventing‬‭regular‬‭recruitment‬‭or‬‭in‬‭any‬ ‭event‬ ‭postponing‬ ‭it‬ ‭to‬ ‭an‬ ‭unpredictable‬ ‭future‬ ‭date‬ ‭which‬ ‭is‬ ‭not‬ ‭what‬ ‭regular‬ ‭recruitment‬ ‭is‬ ‭about.‬ ‭The‬ ‭scope‬ ‭of‬ ‭mandamus‬ ‭jurisdiction‬ ‭in‬ ‭Article‬ ‭226‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭Constitution‬ ‭of‬ ‭India‬ ‭is‬ ‭not‬ ‭meant‬ ‭for‬ ‭such‬ ‭a‬ ‭purpose‬ ‭as‬ ‭would‬ ‭inevitably‬ ‭prejudice‬ ‭the‬ ‭interest‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭State‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬ ‭public‬‭at‬‭large.‬‭A‬‭mandamus‬‭would‬ ‭never‬ ‭lie‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭Government‬ ‭to‬ ‭redesign‬ ‭a‬ ‭rule‬ ‭or‬ ‭rewrite‬ ‭it‬ ‭on‬ ‭grounds‬‭of‬‭sympathy‬‭or‬‭compassion.‬‭If‬‭this‬‭were‬‭allowed‬‭we‬‭can‬ ‭forget‬ ‭about‬ ‭making‬ ‭direct‬ ‭recruitment‬ ‭of‬ ‭Ayurvedic‬ ‭Medical‬ ‭Officers‬ ‭for‬ ‭a‬ ‭long‬ ‭time.‬ ‭Besides,‬ ‭apart‬ ‭from‬ ‭the‬ ‭two‬ ‭persons‬ ‭mentioned‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭affidavit‬ ‭the‬ ‭rest‬ ‭have‬ ‭not‬ ‭made‬ ‭the‬ ‭mark‬ ‭on‬ ‭merits‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭written‬ ‭examination‬ ‭and‬ ‭therefore,‬ ‭they‬ ‭have‬ ‭no‬ ‭case‬ ‭for‬ ‭appointment‬ ‭whatsoever‬ ‭or‬ ‭towards‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭of‬ ‭experience‬ ‭and‬ ‭to‬ ‭overcome‬ ‭the‬ ‭age‬ ‭bar‬ ‭to‬ ‭enable‬ ‭them‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭interviewed.‬ 1‭ 9.‬ ‭In‬ ‭the‬ ‭said‬ ‭ruling‬ ‭the‬ ‭Supreme‬ ‭Court‬ ‭held‬ ‭that‬ ‭the‬ ‭observations‬ ‭in‬ ‭Umadevi(3)‬ ‭were‬ ‭not‬ ‭applied‬ ‭in‬ ‭Nagendra‬ ‭Chandra''s‬‭case‬‭and‬‭the‬‭observations‬‭in‬‭Nagendra‬‭Chandra''s‬‭case‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭be‬ ‭said‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭an‬ ‭exposition‬ ‭on‬ ‭a‬‭general‬‭principle‬‭of‬‭law‬ ‭on‬ ‭the‬ ‭point‬ ‭that‬ ‭a‬ ‭long‬ ‭length‬ ‭of‬ ‭service‬ ‭de‬ ‭hors‬ ‭the‬ ‭relevant‬ ‭factors‬ ‭for‬ ‭waiver‬ ‭or‬ ‭relaxation‬ ‭of‬ ‭any‬ ‭eligibility‬ ‭criterion‬ ‭including‬ ‭age‬ ‭limit‬ ‭for‬ ‭future‬‭regular‬‭selection‬‭for‬‭the‬‭post‬‭to‬‭be‬ ‭followed‬ ‭as‬ ‭binding‬ ‭dicta‬ ‭on‬ ‭principles‬ ‭of‬ ‭stare‬ ‭decisis.‬ ‭From‬ ‭this,‬ ‭Mr.‬ ‭Sehgal‬‭contends‬‭that‬‭neither‬‭the‬‭directions‬‭in‬‭Nagendra‬ ‭Chandra''s‬‭case‬‭nor‬‭in‬‭Satya‬‭Parkash''s‬‭case‬‭can‬‭be‬‭applied‬‭by‬‭this‬ ‭Court‬ ‭to‬ ‭consider‬ ‭relaxation‬ ‭in‬ ‭age‬ ‭contrary‬ ‭to‬ ‭rules‬ ‭of‬ ‭service‬ ‭governing‬‭the‬‭posts‬‭of‬‭Ayurvedic‬‭Medical‬‭Officers.‬‭There‬‭can‬‭be‬ ‭no‬ ‭doubt‬ ‭on‬ ‭this‬ ‭point‬ ‭as‬ ‭to‬ ‭which‬ ‭way‬ ‭it‬ ‭should‬ ‭go‬ ‭and‬ ‭Mr.‬ ‭Sehgal‬‭appears‬‭on‬‭sound‬‭footing‬‭when‬‭he‬‭urges‬‭this‬‭Court‬‭not‬‭to‬ ‭interfere‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭age‬ ‭bar‬ ‭by‬ ‭making‬ ‭any‬ ‭direction‬ ‭or‬ ‭approving‬ ‭relaxation‬ ‭on‬ ‭this‬ ‭count‬ ‭irrespective‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭length‬ ‭of‬ ‭service,‬

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:039951 ‭CWP-12161-2015 (O&M)‬ ‭2024:PHHC:039951‬ ‭3‬

‭ hile‬ ‭arguing‬ ‭that‬ ‭his‬ ‭opposing‬ ‭counsel‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭succeed‬ ‭on‬ ‭this‬ w ‭point‬ ‭and‬ ‭because‬ ‭he‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭succeed‬ ‭on‬ ‭the‬‭issue‬‭of‬‭age‬‭bar,‬‭he‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭succeed‬ ‭on‬ ‭the‬ ‭question‬ ‭of‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭of‬ ‭experience‬ ‭as‬ ‭well‬‭since‬‭it‬‭is‬‭not‬‭prescribed‬‭in‬‭the‬‭rules‬‭of‬‭service‬‭nor‬‭obviously‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭advertisement‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬‭stand‬‭of‬‭the‬‭State‬‭in‬‭the‬‭considered‬ ‭view‬ ‭of‬ ‭this‬ ‭Court‬ ‭deserves‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭upheld‬ ‭as‬ ‭it‬ ‭is‬ ‭valid‬ ‭and‬ ‭commendable‬‭view‬‭of‬‭the‬‭law‬‭on‬‭the‬‭facts‬‭of‬‭this‬‭case‬‭which‬‭are‬ ‭peculiar in nature.‬ 2‭ 0.‬ ‭Mere‬ ‭sympathy‬ ‭or‬ ‭compassion‬ ‭alone‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭come‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭rescue‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭petitioners‬ ‭nor‬ ‭would‬ ‭any‬ ‭equity‬ ‭flow‬ ‭from‬ ‭the‬ ‭interim‬ ‭orders‬ ‭passed‬ ‭by‬ ‭this‬ ‭Court‬ ‭to‬ ‭consider‬ ‭the‬ ‭cases‬ ‭on‬ ‭merits‬ ‭as‬ ‭the‬ ‭arrangement‬ ‭to‬ ‭allow‬ ‭the‬ ‭over‬ ‭age‬ ‭candidates‬ ‭to‬ ‭compete‬‭for‬‭the‬‭post‬‭was‬‭interim‬‭and‬‭no‬‭equities‬‭flow‬‭therefrom.‬ ‭Even‬ ‭if‬ ‭one‬ ‭or‬ ‭two‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭candidates‬ ‭have‬ ‭been‬ ‭successful‬ ‭on‬ ‭merits‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭selection‬ ‭even‬ ‭then‬ ‭equitable‬ ‭principles‬ ‭cannot‬ ‭be‬ ‭invoked‬ ‭in‬ ‭favour‬ ‭of‬ ‭any‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭present‬ ‭candidates‬ ‭praying‬ ‭that‬ ‭weightage‬ ‭of‬ ‭experience‬ ‭is‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭given‬ ‭to‬ ‭them‬ ‭alone‬ ‭then‬ ‭why‬ ‭should‬ ‭it‬ ‭not‬ ‭be‬ ‭given‬ ‭to‬ ‭all‬ ‭the‬ ‭candidates‬ ‭who‬ ‭have‬ ‭applied‬ ‭under‬ ‭the‬ ‭advertisement.‬ ‭Any‬ ‭direction‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭kind,‬ ‭I‬ ‭dare‬ ‭say,‬ ‭would‬ ‭upset‬ ‭the‬ ‭entire‬ ‭apple‬ ‭cart‬ ‭and‬ ‭jeopardize‬‭the‬‭recruitment‬ ‭process‬ ‭itself‬ ‭throwing‬ ‭it‬ ‭off‬ ‭gear‬ ‭and‬ ‭in‬ ‭a‬ ‭tizzy‬ ‭impairing‬ ‭third‬ ‭party‬ ‭rights‬ ‭to‬ ‭such‬ ‭a‬ ‭degree‬ ‭as‬ ‭would‬ ‭restrain‬ ‭the‬‭hands‬‭of‬‭this‬ ‭Court‬ ‭from‬ ‭passing‬ ‭any‬ ‭orders‬ ‭favourable‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭petitioners‬ ‭despite‬ ‭long‬ ‭service‬ ‭in‬ ‭a‬ ‭scheme‬ ‭where‬ ‭the‬ ‭entry‬ ‭process‬ ‭was‬ ‭qualitatively‬ ‭different‬ ‭from‬ ‭the‬ ‭one‬ ‭presently‬ ‭being‬ ‭pursued‬ ‭by‬ ‭the‬‭PPSC,‬‭Patiala,‬‭on‬‭a‬‭requisition‬‭of‬‭the‬‭State‬‭Government‬‭in‬‭the‬ ‭Department of Health (Ayush).‬ 2‭ 1.‬‭For‬‭these‬‭reasons,‬‭this‬‭Court‬‭would‬‭be‬‭loath‬‭to‬‭interfere‬‭with‬ ‭the‬ ‭recruitment‬ ‭process‬ ‭where‬ ‭it‬ ‭stands‬ ‭and‬ ‭which‬ ‭must‬ ‭now‬‭be‬ ‭taken‬‭to‬‭its‬‭logical‬‭conclusion‬‭without‬‭the‬‭burdens‬‭of‬‭this‬‭petition‬ ‭carried‬ ‭any‬ ‭further.‬ ‭If‬ ‭both‬ ‭or‬ ‭either‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭two‬ ‭concessions‬ ‭are‬ ‭given‬ ‭as‬ ‭claimed‬ ‭it‬ ‭would‬ ‭amount‬ ‭to‬ ‭reverse‬ ‭discrimination‬‭and‬ ‭betray Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.‬ ‭22.‬‭Consequently,‬‭no‬‭ground‬‭is‬‭made‬‭out‬‭warranting‬‭interference‬ ‭in‬ ‭writ‬ ‭jurisdiction‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬ ‭petition‬ ‭is‬ ‭found‬ ‭without‬ ‭substance‬ ‭and is thus dismissed."‬

‭3.‬ ‭Learned‬ ‭counsel‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ ‭petitioners‬ ‭is‬ ‭unable‬ ‭to‬ ‭controvert‬ ‭the‬

‭aforesaid fact or cite any contrary law.‬

‭4.‬ ‭In view of the above, the present petition is dismissed.‬

‭(AMAN CHAUDHARY)‬ ‭JUDGE‬ 2‭ 0.03.2024‬ ‭Hemant‬

‭ hether speaking/reasoned‬ W :‭‬ ‭ es / No‬ Y ‭Whether reportable‬ ‭:‬ ‭Yes / No‬

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