Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 15479 P&H
Judgement Date : 11 September, 2023
2023:PHHC:118840-DB IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH 245 CRM-A-2-2022 DATE OF DECISION: 11.09.2023 STATE OF HARYANA ... Applicant (s) Versus MAHINDER AND ORS ... Respondent(s) CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANUPINDER SINGH GREWAL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE LALIT BATRA Present: Mr. Anant Kataria, DAG, Haryana for the applicant (s). 36 2 2 2k ANUPINDER SINGH GREWAL, J. (ORAL)
This application is filed for seeking leave to appeal against the order of acquittal of the respondents dated 17.12.2019 in a case registered vide FIR No.232 dated 21.06.2012 under Sections 323, 307, 506, 34 IPC at Police Station Ganaur, Sonepat.
2. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that although the injured had sustained injuries which included a head injury on Jagbir (PW-3) the trial Court has erroneously acquitted the respondents. He also submits that only because of lapses in the investigation with regard to the failure to explain the injuries sustained by two of the respondents (accused), they could not be acquitted.
3. Heard. The occurrence was stated to be taken place at 07:30 a.m. on 18.06.2012 when the informant (PW-2 Ranbir) was irrigating his fields and he is stated to have been attacked by the respondents (accused) as water had
gone into their fields. Jagbir (PW-3) had also arrived at the spot and he was
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CRM-A-2-2022 2 also inflicted injuries by the respondents. The trial Court, after examining the evidence and recording statements of the respondents under Section 313 Cr.P.C., acquitted them primarily on the ground that it was not proved that the respondents were the initial aggressors as the injuries sustained by two of them had not been explained by the prosecution. The fight is stated to have taken place as water was allegedly released into the fields of the respondents. Once the injuries sustained by two of the respondents are established then it is enjoined on the prosecution to disclose the nature of the injuries and the manner in which they have been sustained. PW-9, ASI Satpal, who was the Investigating Officer, had admitted in his deposition that two of the respondents had sustained multiple injuries. The relevant extract of his deposition is reproduced hereunder:-
"Tt is correct that the complainant party (accused party) (wrongly mentioned 'complainant party') i.e. Mahender and Krishan etc. also sustained injuries at the hands of Ranbir, Jagbir in the alleged occurrence. I cannot say whether I received any ruqua regarding injured Mahender but I received Ruqua regarding injured Krishan. I had obtained the medical documents pertaining to injured Krishan from P.S. Gannour. It is wrong to suggest that I deliberately did not collect any X-ray report/film depicting fracture in tha head of injured person. Krishan was referred to PGIMS Rohtak where as injured Mahender was referred
to R.P. Center Delhi. I collected medical papers of injured
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CRM-A-2-2022 3
Mahender from R.P. Hospital Delhi. One of the eye of injured Mahender was oprated in Delhi that was right eye of injured Mahender. I cannot say whether injured Mahender lost eyesight of his right eye partially or completely. Self stated that I had collected medical documents of injured Mahender from R.P. Centre AITMS
New Delhi as given by the doctor to me."
4. It is manifest from the testimony of ASI Satpal (PW-9) that the injuries were indeed sustained by the respondents namely Mahender and Krishan and they had made complaint to the police in this regard. However, the cross-version has not been recorded by the police and there is no explanation in this regard. Once a complaint had been made to the police with regard to the injuries being sustained by two of the respondents, it was incumbent upon the police to have registered a cross version.
5. Furthermore, the genesis of the fight has not been proved from the evidence led by the prosecution as to which party is the aggressor. The incident is stated to be the outcome of a quarrel with regard to the release of water into the fields of the respondents. It is well settled that the judgment of acquittal ought not to be lightly interfered by the Appellate Court as presumption of the innocence of the accused is re-enforced by an order of
acquittal and even if two views are possible the view which is favourable to
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CRM-A-2-2022 4
the accused which has resulted in his acquittal would be preferred. Reference can be made to the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Chandrappa & Ors v. State Of Karnataka (2007) 4 SCC 415.
6. Consequently, we do not find any manifest illegality or perversity in the judgment of acquittal warranting interference in appeal. The application
for grant of leave to appeal stands dismissed.
(ANUPINDER SINGH GREWAL)
JUDGE (LALIT BATRA) JUDGE 11.09.2023 SwarnjitS Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes / No Whether reportable : Yes/No
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