Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 15045 P&H
Judgement Date : 4 September, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:115938
203
2023:PHHC:115938
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-39273-2023
DECIDED ON: 04.09.2023
TARSEM LAL
.....PETITIONER
VERSUS
STATE OF PUNJAB
.....RESPONDENT
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MOUDGIL
Present: Mr. Jashandeep Singh Sandhu and Mr. Abhinav Prashar, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Rajiv Verma, DAG Punjab.
SANDEEP MOUDGIL, J (ORAL)
1. The jurisdiction of this Court has been invoked under Section 439
Cr.P.C., seeking regular bail to the petitioner in FIR No.166, dated 29.11.2021,
under Sections 22 (c) and 29 of NDPS Act, 1985, registered at Police Station
Khuiansarwar District Fazilka, Punjab.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the petitioner has
been falsely implicated in the present case. He further submitted that the petitioner
is in custody from 05.12.2021, which is almost 1 year 9 months and 3 days as of
now and charges in the present case were framed on 01.06.2022 and almost more
than a year has elapsed since then not even a single prosecution witness has been
examined till date. It is asserted on behalf of learned counsel for the petitioner that
the alleged recovery i.e. 31600 intoxicating tablets has been shown to be effected
from the trala bearing registration No. PB-05T-9327, which was being driven by the
co-accused of the petitioner namely Rimpa and the petitioner was sitting
on the conductor seat of the said trala. He further submitted that even as per the
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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:115938
prosecution story and the FIR itself, there was no recovery effected from the
conscious possession of the petitioner and as per the FIR, the petitioner was sitting
on the conductor seat of the trala. He further submitted that mandatory provisions of
the NDPS Act as provided under Section 42, 50 and 52 have not been complied
with by the prosecution. He further submitted that it was a pre-planned effort on the
part of the police because of political rivalry and the bar contained under Section 37
of the NDPS Act will not apply to the present petitioner particularly in view of the
fact that the alleged recovery was not effected from the conscious possession of the
petitioner.
3. On the other hand, Mr. Rajiv Verma, DAG, Punjab has submitted that it
is correct that the petitioner is in custody for about 1 year 9 months and 3 days and
after the framing of charges on 01.06.2022, no prosecution witness has been
examined till date. He has however opposed the grant of regular bail to the
petitioner on the ground that since the recovery from the petitioner and other co-
accused was 31600 intoxicating tablets, which falls in the category of commercial
quantity, the prayer of the petitioner is hit by the bar contained under Section 37 of
the NDPS Act. He further submitted that even if the tablets were recovered from the
trala, still it cannot be said that there was no recovery effected from the petitioner.
He does not dispute the fact that there is no other case of any nature is pending
against the petitioner.
4. Considering the custody period undergone by the petitioner i.e., 1 year
9 months and 3 days as of now added with the facts that charges have been framed
on 01.06.2022; no prosecution witness has been examined till date, which suffice to
the mind of this Court that trial is likely to take long time, which would violate the
principle of right to speedy trial and expeditious disposal under Article 21 of
Constitution of India, as has been time and again discussed by this Court, while
relying the judgment of the Apex Court passed in Dataram Singh vs. State of Uttar
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Pradesh & Anr. 2018(2) R.C.R. (Criminal) 131, this Court is of the view that no
useful purpose would be served by keeping the petitioner behind the bars for an
indefinite period.
5. In light of the above discussions made hereinabove as well as judgment of
Apex Court rendered in Dheeraj Kumar Shukla vs. State of Uttar Pradesh, SLP(Crl)
No.6690 of 2022, wherein it has been held that though the quantity recovered from the
petitioner is commercial in nature and the provisions of Section 37 of the Act may
ordinarily be attracted. However, in the absence of criminal antecedents and the fact
that the petitioner is in custody for the last 1 year, 9 months and 3, we are satisfied that
the conditions of Section 37 of the Act can be dispensed with. In the case in hand, the
petitioner is not involved in any other case of any nature meaning thereby he is having
clean antecedents.
6. In view of the aforesaid discussions made hereinabove, the petitioner
is directed to be released on regular bail on his furnishing bail and surety bonds to
the satisfaction of the trial Court/Duty Magistrate, concerned.
7. The present petition is, hereby, allowed.
8. However, it is made clear that anything stated hereinabove shall not be
construed as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case.
(SANDEEP MOUDGIL)
04.09.2023 JUDGE
Meenu
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:115938
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