Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 19746 P&H
Judgement Date : 15 November, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:144927
2023:PHHC:144927
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(227) IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-55895-2023 (O & M)
Date of Decision: 15.11.2023
Prince Chopra
... Petitioner
Versus
State of Punjab
...Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASJIT SINGH BEDI
Present: Mr. Manmeet Singh, Advocate,
For Mr. Yashpal Thakur, Advocate, for the petitioner.
Mr. Harkanwar Jeet Singh, AAG, Punjab.
****
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
The prayer in this third petition under Section 439 Cr.P.C. is for
the grant of regular bail in case bearing FIR No.241 dated 12.12.2021
registered under Sections 21-B/22-C/29/61/85 of the NDPS Act, 1985 at
Police Station Sirhind, District Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab.
2. The brief facts of the case are that while the police party was on
patrolling duty, the Investigating Agency received information that Prince
Chopra (petitioner) and Sukhpreet Singh (since granted bail vide order dated
24.07.2023 passed in CRM-M-7589-2022) used to sell heroin and both of
them would be coming on a scooter from the side of Pamarsi to Sirhind to
deliver heroin to their customers. If a Naka was installed, they could be
apprehended.
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Based on the said information, the aforementioned FIR was got
registered, a Naka was set up and the petitioner-Prince Chopra and
co-accused/Sukhpreet Singh were apprehended and the recovery of 1100
intoxicating tablets came to be effected from them.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the petitioner
had been falsely implicated in the present case. The mandatory provisions of
Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act had not been complied with in their
proper perspective. No independent witness was joined at the time of search
and seizure. As the petitioner was in custody since 12.12.2021 and only 03
out of the 19 prosecution witnesses had been examined, the trial of the present
case was not likely to be concluded anytime soon and therefore, he was
entitled to the concession of bail in view of the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of 'Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan Versus The State of
West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 arising out of judgment and order
dated 04.05.2022 in CRM(NDPS) No.442/2022, decided on 01.08.2022 and
Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) No.
(s).3221/2023 arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated
29.11.2022 in CRM(NDPS) No.1323/2022, decided on 04.05.2023'., even
though, he was a convict in one other case under the NDPS Act arising out of
FIR No.78 dated 13.06.2017 under Sections 21 of the NDPS Act, Police
Station Guhla.
4. The learned counsel for the State, on the other hand, contends
that commercial quantity of contraband had been recovered from the
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petitioner. Therefore, in view of the bar contained under Section 37 of the
NDPS Act, the petitioner was not entitled to the grant of bail, moreso, when
he was a prior convict in a case arising out of FIR No.78 dated 13.06.2017
under Section 21 of the NDPS Act, Police Station Guhla.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties.
6. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nitish Adhikary @
Bapan Vs. The State of West Bengal SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 Decided on
01.08.2022 held as under:-
"As per the office report dated 29.07.2022, copy of the show cause notice along with Special Leave Petition was supplied to the Standing Counsel for the State of West Bengal and separate notice has been served on the State also. However, no one has entered appearance on their behalf.
The petitioner seeks enlargement on bail in F.I.R. No. 612 of 2020 dated 17.10.2020 filed under Section 21(c) and 37 of the NDPS 2 Act, registered at Police Station Bongaon, West Bengal.
During the course of the hearing, we are informed that the petitioner has undergone custody for a period of 01 year and 07 months as on 09.06.2022. The trial is at a preliminary stage, as only one witness has been examined. The petitioner does not have any criminal antecedents.
Taking into consideration the period of sentence undergone by the petitioner and all the attending circumstances but without expressing any views in the merits of the case, we are inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.
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The petitioner is accordingly, directed to be released on bail subject to him furnishing bail bonds to the satisfaction of the Trial Court.
The Special Leave Petition is disposed of on the aforestated terms.
Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of."
7. In Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal,
SLP (Crl.) No.(s).3221/2023, decided on 04.05.2023, held as under:-
"1. There are three petitioners in this Special Leave Petition, who were accused of committing an offence under Sections 21(c)/29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short, `NDPS Act') in FIR No.18/2022, dated 09.01.2022, registered at Police Station Islampur, District Murshidabad, West Bengal.
2. The allegations are that when the police party intercepted the petitioners along with another person riding on two motorcycles, they were found in possession of codeine phosphate in a consignment of phensedyl bottles loaded in two nylon bags. During the search, 115 bottles (100 ml. each) of phensedyl were recovered from the joint possession of the petitioners. They were arrested on the spot and have been in custody for more than one year and four months.
3. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully perused the record.
4. The investigation is complete; chargesheet has been filed, though the charges are yet to be framed. The conclusion of trial will, thus, take some reasonable time, regardless of the direction issued by the High Court to conclude the same within one year from the date of framing of charges. The petitioners do not have any criminal
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antecedents. There is, thus, substantial compliance of Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
5. In such circumstances, but without expressing any views on the merits of the case, we deem it appropriate to release the petitioners on bail subject to the terms and conditions as may be imposed by the Trial Court.
6. Additionally, it is clarified that in case the petitioners are found involved in any other case under the NDPS Act or other penal law, it shall amount to misuse of the concession of bail granted to them today, and in such a case, necessary consequences shall follow.
7. The petitioners are further directed to appear before the Trial Court regularly. In the event of they being absent, it shall again be taken as a misuse of concession of bail.
8. The Special Leave Petition stands disposed of in the above terms.
9. As a result, pending interlocutory application also stands disposed of.
(emphasis supplied)
8. In the instant case, though the petitioner is stated to be in
custody since 12.12.2021 and only 03 out of the 19 prosecution witnesses
have ben examined so far, the petitioner is a convict in one other case under
the NDPS Act and in this situation, the satisfaction under Section 37 of the
NDPS Act cannot be arrived at that the petitioner has not committed the
offence in question and was not likely to commit one in future. The two
earlier bail applications of the petitioner were withdrawn on 24.07.2023 and
04.10.2023. The instant third petition has been filed without any change in
circumstances. Therefore, even though the co-accused of the petitioner has
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been granted the concession of bail, the petitioner cannot be granted the
similar concession.
9. In view of the above, I find no merit in the present petition and
therefore, the same stands dismissed.
10. However, if there is a significant delay in the conclusion of the
trial, the petitioner is at liberty to approach this Court once again seeking the
relief as sought in this instant petition.
(JASJIT SINGH BEDI) JUDGE
November 15, 2023 sukhpreet Whether speaking/reasoned:- Yes/No Whether reportable:- Yes/No
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