Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 9396 P&H
Judgement Date : 5 July, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:084264
RSA-3552 of 2019 (O&M) 2023:PHHC:084264
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
RSA-3552 of 2019 (O&M)
Date of Order: 05.07.2023
Paramjit Singh Nambardar
.Appellant
Versus
Jagtar Singh ..Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KSHETARPAL
Present: Mr. Anil Kumar Garg, Advocate for the appellant.
ANIL KSHETARPAL, J
1. The Regular Second Appeal in the States of Punjab, Haryana
and Union Territory, Chandigarh, is governed by Section 41 of the Punjab
Courts Act, 1918 and not by Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908, as held by a five Judge Bench of the Supreme Court in Pankajakshi
(Dead) through LRs vs. Chandrika and others, (2016) 6 SCC 157.
2. This regular second appeal has been filed by the plaintiff to
assail the correctness of the concurrent judgments passed by the courts
below while dismissing his suit for recovery of damages of Rs.7,00,000/- for
malicious prosecution. It is claimed by the plaintiff that a false criminal
complaint No.32, dated 24.05.2006 was filed by the defendant against the
appellant which was withdrawn on 24.04.2015 and hence he was acquitted.
He further submits that even in a civil suit the defendant lost vide judgment
dated 07.08.2012.
3. Both the courts on appreciation of evidence have found that the
plaintiff has failed to prove at the first instance that the complaint was the
result of a malicious prosecution. The courts have also held that the
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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:084264
RSA-3552 of 2019 (O&M) 2023:PHHC:084264
plaintiff has also failed to prove that he suffered any damages.
4. This Bench has heard the learned counsel representing the
appellant at length and with his able assistance perused the judgments
passed by the courts below as well as the paper book.
5. The learned counsel representing the appellant contends that the
conclusion drawn by the First Appellate Court to the effect that the appellant
was present when the complaint was withdrawn and hence the same was his
tacit consent is erroneous because once the complainant withdraws the
complaint, the accused (respondent) cannot object to its withdrawal. He
submits that the observations made by the First Appellate Court to this
effect are without any basis. He further submits that the revision filed by all
the four accused was withdrawn on the statement of other accused and not
the appellant.
6. It is evident that initially a lease deed was executed by the
defendant-Jagtar Singh. The appellant herein was a witness to the aforesaid
lease deed. Subsequently, Sh. Jagtar Singh claimed that Sh. Charanjit Singh
in connivance with Mr. Paramjit Singh (appellant herein) has hatched a
conspiracy which resulted in procuring the lease deed. It was in that context
the previous litigation started. Subsequently, Sh. Charanjit Singh and Sh.
Jagtar Singh entered into a settlement which resulted into the decision of the
civil suit as well as a criminal case.. On the basis of the aforesaid facts, both
the courts have drawn an inference that there was settlement between the
parties.
7. Undoubtedly, the appellant herein was not a party to the
aforesaid settlement, however, the settlement between the contesting parties
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RSA-3552 of 2019 (O&M) 2023:PHHC:084264
resulted in the withdrawal of the criminal complaint as well as the settlement
of the civil suit.
8. Moreover, despite repeated requests, the learned counsel
representing the appellant failed to draw the attention of the court to any
evidence led to prove that the appellant suffered any damages on account of
the previous litigation. It is evident that only the plaintiff appeared in
evidence. His statement has not been corroborated by any other evidence.
The scope of interference in the Regular Second Appeal is limited.
9. Keeping in view the aforesaid facts, this court does not find it
appropriate to interfere.
10. Dismissed.
11. All the pending miscellaneous applications, if any, are also
disposed of.
July 05, 2023 (ANIL KSHETARPAL)
nt JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned :YES/NO
Whether reportable :YES/NO
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:084264
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