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Balwant Singh vs State Of Punjab & Ors
2023 Latest Caselaw 21899 P&H

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 21899 P&H
Judgement Date : 14 December, 2023

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Balwant Singh vs State Of Punjab & Ors on 14 December, 2023

Author: Rajesh Bhardwaj

Bench: Rajesh Bhardwaj

                                                          Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:161911




CWP-2147-2017                       -1-                2023:PHHC:161911

104   IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
                   AT CHANDIGARH

                                            CWP-2147-2017
                                            Date of decision : 14.12.2023


Balwant Singh                                                 .....Petitioner

                         versus

State of Punjab and others                                   ..... Respondents

CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH BHARDWAJ
           ***
Present :- Ms. Meena Bansal, Legal Aid Counsel,
           for the petitioner.

            Ms. Akshita Chauhan, DAG, Punjab with
            Ms. Hardeep Kaur, Sarpanch in person.

            Ms. Amarjit Kaur, Advocate for
            respondent No.3.
            ***
RAJESH BHARDWAJ, J.

Prayer in the present petition is for quashing the impugned

order dated 09.09.2016 (Annexure P-6) passed by respondent No.1 vide

which the appeal filed by the petitioner was dismissed.

It has been submitted by counsel for the petitioner that the

meeting of Gram Panchayat, Anro was held on 01.10.2001 vide which the

Resolution was passed and it was decided that a free passage of 3 karams

should be given from Khanauri Arno Road to Dera Sher Singha from

Khasra No.71 and 15, 16, 252/5, 72 and 6, 15, 16, 73/20; 84 and 1, 10,

11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 25 and 87 and 5 number and 4 number of shamlat

land. It is submitted that the resolution was passed to resolve the problem

faced by the people and school going children. She submits that on

28.05.2007, Kehar Singh son of Karam Singh filed a civil suit for

permanent injunction restraining the defendant from blocking or

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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:161911

CWP-2147-2017 -2- 2023:PHHC:161911

encroaching the passage on the ground that the suit land was the

ownership of the Gram Panchayat and is a gairmumkin passage. The suit

was decreed vide judgment and decree dated 01.05.2010. She submits

that against the judgment and decree dated 01.05.2010, the defendants

filed an appeal before the learned Additional District Judge, Patiala which

was dismissed and thus, the findings of the trial Court were affirmed vide

judgment and decree dated 10.03.2012. She has submitted that ignoring

the judgments, Jaspal Singh, Member Panchayat along with others

approached the Director, Rural Development and Panchayats, Punjab

challenging the resolution dated 01.10.2001 vide which the passage of 3

karams was given from Khanauri-Anro Road to Dera Sher Singha. It is

submitted that vide order dated 23.10.2015, respondent No.2-Director

declared the resolution dated 01.10.2001 passed by the Gram Panchayat

as illegal and thereby cancelled the same. She submits that aggrieved by

the same, petitioner filed the appeal before respondent No.1 under

Section 201 of the Punjab Panchayati Raj Act, 1994. He has submitted

that respondent No.1 without appreciating the evidence on record, upheld

the orders passed by the Director vide his order dated 09.09.2016.

It is submitted that both the impugned orders dated

23.10.2015 and 09.09.2016 are unsustainable in the eyes of law as

respondent No.1 has not appreciated the resolution dated 01.10.2001 was

passed unanimously to resolve the difficulty faced by the residents. She

submits that respondent No.1 has failed to appreciate the judgment and

decree passed by the Civil Court dated 01.05.2010 and 10.03.2012. She

submits that the report of the DDPO relied upon by the authorities below

is not based on the correct facts and thus, the impugned orders are not

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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:161911

CWP-2147-2017 -3- 2023:PHHC:161911

based on the correct facts. She submits that 3 karams passage was in

operation since 2001 and the same has been reduced to 2 karams after a

period of 16 years by cancelling the resolution dated 01.10.2001 which is

totally unsustainable in the eyes of law. She submits that the impugned

orders being against the spirit of law, deserves to be set aside.

This Court has summoned the Sarpanch of the Village and

BDPO as well. BDPO Ms. Paramjit Kaur appeared before this Court on

14.11.2023. Learned State counsel had submitted that the resolution was

passed in violation of the statutory provisions. The land falls under the

shamlat land and thus, keeping in view the resolution passed on dated

01.10.2001 found to be illegal, the impugned orders suffer from no

illegality. This Court has interacted with BDPO Ms. Paramjit Kaur who

had submitted that the record was perused and the site was also inspected.

It was submitted that the passage was of 2 karams wide only but by virtue

of the resolution, it was increased to 3 karams by encroaching upon the

shamlat land and hence, the impugned orders were passed in accordance

with law. Sarpanch, Ms. Hardeep Kaur, is also present in the Court and

has submitted that as per the grievances raised by the petitioner, the

resolution was passed for increasing the width of the passage to 3 karams

by passing the resolution. She has submitted that by increasing the

passage to 3 karams, shamlat land would be used.

After hearing counsel for the parties and perusing the record,

it is apparent that 2 karam wide passage leads to Dera Sher Singha from

Khanauri Arno link road and this rasta of 2 karams continued and existing

till date. The Gram Panchayat had passed the resolution on 01.10.2001 to

increase the width from 2 karams to 3 karams on the ground that the

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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:161911

CWP-2147-2017 -4- 2023:PHHC:161911

families residing in the dera were facing the problem. However, this

resolution was challenged before the Director under Section 199 of

Punjab Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 and the same was cancelled by the

Director vide order dated 23.10.2015. Aggrieved by the same, the order

was challenged before respondent No.1. It was found that the resolution

had been passed by the Panchayat without taking into consideration that

shamlat land of the village would be used for implementing this

resolution. The Director had directed the DDPO, Patiala to inspect the site

and assess the situation whether there was any requirement for widening

of the rasta to 3 karams as contended by the petitioners. The DDPO

submitted its report and it was found that the existing rasta of 2 karams

was sufficient for the residents of dera. Thus, it was established that the

demand raised by the petitioner for increasing the width of the rasta from

2 karams to 3 karams was not legally sustainable. Thus, both the Courts

below rejected the claim of the petitioner and thus, passed the impugned

orders. In the overall facts and circumstances of the case, this Court do

not find any infirmity in the view taken especially when the increase of

rasta was utilized from the shamlat land of the village. Thus, finding no

merit in the petition, the same is hereby dismissed.




                                            ( RAJESH BHARDWAJ )
14.12.2023                                        JUDGE
m. sharma

             Whether speaking/reasoned        :      Yes/No
             Whether reportable               :      Yes/No




                                                       Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:161911

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