Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 14658 P&H
Judgement Date : 31 August, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:113821
TA-1340-2022 (O&M) -1-
Neutral Citation No. 113821
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND
HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
234
TA-1340-2022 (O&M)
Date of decision: 31.08.2023
Ritu ...Petitioner
Versus
Lovkush ...Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN
Present:- Mr. Sachin Punia, Advocate
for the petitioner.
None for the respondent.
ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN, J. (Oral)
Prayer in this petition is for transfer of the petition filed by the
respondent-husband under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955,
pending before the Family Court, Sonipat to the competent Court of
jurisdiction at Hisar.
Learned counsel for the petitioner has argued that on account of
a matrimonial discord, the petitioner has filed a petition under Section under
Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act as well as a petition under Section
125 Cr.P.C. at Hisar, which are pending. It is further submitted that the
respondent-husband has filed the present petition under Section 9 of the
Hindu Marriage Act at Sonipat in order to harass the petitioner. It is further
submitted that the petitioner is facing great difficulty in prosecuting the said
case, as there is a distance of about 200 Kms between the aforesaid two
places.
Learned counsel has relied upon the judgments Sumita Singh
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Vs. Kumar Sanjay, 2002 SC 396 and Rajani Kishor Pardeshi Vs. Kishor
Babulal Pardeshi, 2005(12) SCC 237, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court
observed that "while deciding the transfer application, the Courts are
required to give more weightage and consideration to the convenience of
the female litigants and transfer of legal proceedings from one Court to
another should ordinarily be allowed, taking into consideration their
convenience and the Courts should desist from putting female litigants
under undue hardships."
Learned counsel for the petitioner has further relied upon 2022
Live Law (SC) 627 N.C.V. Aishwarya vs. A.S. Saravana Karthik Sha,
wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has held as under:
"9. The cardinal principle for exercise of power under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of justice should demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other proceeding. In matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are called upon to consider the plea of transfer, the Courts have to take into consideration the economic soundness of both the parties, the social strata of the spouses and their behavioural pattern, their standard of life prior to the marriage and subsequent thereto and the circumstances of both the parties in eking out their livelihood and under whose protective umbrella they are seeking their sustenance to life. Given the prevailing socioeconomic paradigm in the Indian society, generally, it is the wife's convenience which must be looked at while considering transfer.
10. Further, when two or more proceedings are pending in different Courts between the same parties which raise common question of fact and law, and when the decisions in the cases are interdependent, it is desirable
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that they should be tried together by the same Judge so as to avoid multiplicity in trial of the same issues and conflict of decisions."
As per office report, the respondent is served through
affixation, however, there is no representation on his behalf. Even on the
last date of hearing, the respondent was proceeded against ex-parte.
It is well settled that while considering the transfer of a
matrimonial dispute/case at the instance of the wife, the Court is to consider
family condition of the wife, custody of the minor child, economic condition
of the wife, her physical health and earning capacity of the husband and
most important, convenience of the wife i.e. she cannot travel alone without
assistance of a male member of her family, connectivity of the place to and
fro from her place of residence as well as bearing of the litigation charges
and travelling expenses.
After hearing the counsel for the petitioner, considering the fact
that if the aforesaid petition is not transferred, the petitioner-wife will have
to bear the litigation expenses and transportation expenses and also in view
of the ratio of law laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in Sumita Singh's
case (supra), Rajani Kishor Pardeshi's case (supra) and N.C.V.
Aishwarya's case (supra), this Court deems it appropriate to allow the
present petition, with the following directions:-
(i) The petition filed under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, pending before the Family Court, Sonipat will be transferred to the competent Court of jurisdiction at Hisar.
(ii) The District Judge, Hisar will assign the said petition to the competent Court of jurisdiction.
(iii) The Family Court at Sonipat is directed to
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transfer all the record pertaining to the aforesaid case to District Judge, Hisar.
(iv) The parties are directed to appear before the trial Court at Hisar within a period of 01 month from today.
(v) The Courts concerned, where the cases are pending between the parties, will accommodate them with one date in a calendar month.
31.08.2023 (ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN)
Waseem Ansari JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
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