Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 11790 P&H
Judgement Date : 3 August, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:099962
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
108 2023:PHHC:099962
SAO-73-2017 (O&M)
Date of decision: 03.08.2023
SUKHDEV SINGH ..Petitioner
Versus
AMARJIT SINGH AND ORS ..Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KSHETARPAL Present: Mr. Rajesh Bhateja, Advocate for the appellant.
Mr. S.S. Sidhu, Advocate for respondents.
ANIL KSHETARPAL, J(Oral)
1. Through this appeal, the plaintiff (petitioner herein) assails the
correctness of order passed by the First Appellate Court while allowing first
appeal against dismissal of application under Order IX Rule 13 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter referred to the 'CPC') by the trial
Court.
2. Originally, the plaintiff's suit for possession by way of specific
performance of the agreement to sell was ex parte decreed on 02.04.2008.
The defendants through their power of attorney Sh. Zora Singh filed an
application under Order IX Rule 13 of CPC on 18.07.2009 with a prayer to
set aside the ex parte judgment and decree dated 02.04.2008. The application
was dismissed by the trial Court on 23.12.2014, which as noticed above has
been set aside by the First Appellate Court vide judgment dated 17.07.2017.
3. This Bench has heard the learned counsel representing the
parties at length and with their able assistance perused the paperbook.
4. The learned counsel representing the petitioner while referring
to the deposition of Sh. Zora Singh submits that the defendants as well as
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their attorney had the knowledge of the proceedings of the suit, and
therefore, the Court has wrongly set aside the ex parte decree. He submits
that Sh. Zora Singh has admitted that he did not accept the summons though
it was tendered to him. He further states that he immediately informed the
defendants about the institution of the suit and has been watching the
proceedings of the suit. On the basis of the aforesaid statement, the learned
counsel representing the petitioner prays for acceptance of the appeal.
5. On the other hand, the learned counsel representing the
respondent submits that the parties are closely related as Sh. Sukhdev
Singh's sister is married to Sh. Gurmail Singh. It has been submitted that Sh.
Sukhdev Singh knew about the fact that the defendant No.2 and 3 are
residing in the United States of America, however, in the suit, their postal
address was of village Moranwali, Tehsil and District Faridkot. He further
submits that the Court's process server as well as the postman informed the
Court that the defendants are not residing in the country, however, still the
Court proceeded against ex parte on publication of notice in the newspaper
'Des Sewak', which does not have circulation in the United States of
America.
6. This Court has considered the submissions of the learned
counsel representing the parties.
7. It is not in dispute that in the suit for possession by way of
specific performance of the agreement to sell, defendants did not implead
Sh. Zora Singh, hence, Sh. Zora Singh did not receive the summons. It is
also not in dispute that the process server as well as the postman in response
to the notices sent by the Court, reported that the defendants are residing out
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of the country. Still, the Court rather than insisting on the plaintiff to furnish
the correct address of the defendants, allowed the application under Order V
Rule 20 of CPC while ordering service through publication in a newspaper
which does not even have a pan India circulation.
8. In such circumstances, the First Appellate Court on appreciation
of evidence has drawn a plausible conclusion, which does not require
interference in the appeal.
9. Hence, dismissed, accordingly.
10. All the pending miscellaneous applications, if any, are also
disposed of.
August 03rd, 2023 (ANIL KSHETARPAL)
Ay JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No
Whether reportable : Yes/No
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:099962
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