Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 12162 P&H
Judgement Date : 26 September, 2022
CRM-M-23165-2019 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
Sr. No.252 CRM-M-23165-2019
Date of decision : 26.9.2022
Gurdeep Singh
.....Petitioner(s)
VERSUS
State of Punjab and another
..... Respondent(s)
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMAN CHAUDHARY
Present: None for the parties.
AMAN CHAUDHARY, J.
The present petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed
for quashing of FIR No.5 dated 10.1.2018, registered Sections 420, 406 IPC
at Police Station Bassi Pathana, District Fatehgarh Sahib and all other
consequential proceedings arising therefrom, in view of the compromise
deed dated 21.2.2019, Annexure P2 reached between the parties.
Notice of motion was issued on 11.2.2020 and both the parties
were directed to appear before the trial Court/Illaqa Magistrate for
recording their statements in the context of genuineness of the compromise.
He/She was also directed to submit its report accordingly.
Pursuant to the aforesaid order, report dated 25.5.2020 has
been received from the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Fatehgarh Sahib. A
perusal of the said report reveals that statements of the concerned persons
have been recorded in the present case, who have stated that the matter has
been settled between the parties and they have no objection in case the FIR
in question is quashed and the compromise effected between them is
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without any pressure or undue influence. It is also stated in the report that
the petitioner is the only accused, who has never been declared as
proclaimed offender.
After perusing the report submitted by the trial Court, this
Court finds that the matter has been amicably settled between the petitioner
(s) and the complainant(s). Since the matter has been settled and the parties
have decided to live in peace, this Court is of the view that in order to
secure the ends of justice, the criminal proceedings deserve to be quashed.
As per the Full Bench judgment of this Court in "Kulwinder
Singh and others Vs State of Punjab", 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052, it is
held that High Court has power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to allow the
compounding of non-compoundable offence and quash the prosecution
where the High Court is of the view that the same was required to prevent
the abuse of the process of law or otherwise to secure the ends of justice.
This power of quashing is not confined to matrimonial disputes alone.
Hon'ble the Apex Court in the case of "Gian Singh Vs. State
of Punjab and another", 2012 (4) RCR (Criminal) 543, had also observed
that in order to secure the ends of justice or to prevent the abuse of process
of Court, inherent power can be used by this Court to quash criminal
proceedings in which a compromise has been effected. The relevant portion
of para 57 of the said judgment is reproduced hereinbelow:-
"57. The position that emerges from the above discussion can be summarised thus: the power of the High Court in quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different from the power given to a criminal court for compounding the offences under Section 320 of
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the Code.
Inherent power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord with the guideline engrafted in such power viz; (i) to secure the ends of justice or (ii) to prevent abuse of the process of any Court. XXX---XXX"
In view of the above, this Court is of the opinion that no useful
purpose would be served in continuing the proceedings and accordingly,
the present petition is allowed and FIR No.5 dated 10.1.2018, registered
Sections 420, 406 IPC at Police Station Bassi Pathana, District Fatehgarh
Sahib and all other consequential proceedings arising therefrom, are
quashed qua the petitioner.
26.9.2022 (AMAN CHAUDHARY)
gsv JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes / No
Whether reportable : Yes / No
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