Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 10911 P&H
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2022
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CRM-M-8666 of 2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-8666 of 2020
Date of Decision: 09.09.2022
Jasmeen Singh
.... Petitioner
Versus
State of Punjab and another
.... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR VERMA
Present: - Mr. A.S. Khosa, Advocate, for the petitioner.
Mr. Viney Kumar Gupta, Deputy Advocate General, Punjab.
Mr. H.P.S. Sidhu, Advocate, for respondent No.2.
ASHOK KUMAR VERMA, J. (ORAL)
The petitioner has filed the present petition under Section
482 Cr.P.C., for quashing FIR No.343 dated 28.07.2013 registered under
Sections 307/325/323/506 IPC at Police Station Tripuri, District Patiala
and for setting aside judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated
06.12.2016 passed by the trial Court whereby petitioner has been
convicted and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three
years and to pay a fine of `5000/- under Section 325 IPC and in default of
payment of fine to further undergo simple imprisonment for one month
and to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year and to pay a fine of
`1000/- under Section 323 IPC and in default of payment of fine to
further undergo simple imprisonment for 15 days and all subsequent
proceedings arising therefrom on the basis of compromise dated
05.02.2020 (Annexure P-3).
Pursuant to the order dated 27.02.2020 passed by a co-
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CRM-M-8666 of 2020
ordinate Bench of this Court, the parties appeared before the Judicial
Magistrate Ist Class, Patiala, to get their statements recorded. Learned
Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Patiala, has submitted his report along with
statements of the parties vide letter No.2 dated 04.05.2020 duly
forwarded by the District and Sessions Judge, Patiala, vide letter
No.2693/AL dated 05.05.2020.
I have heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned State
counsel and learned counsel for respondent No. 2 and gone through the
relevant record.
It is now well settled that the High Court has inherent power
to quash the criminal proceedings in non-compoundable cases on the
basis of settlement between the parties for securing the ends of justice or
to prevent abuse of the process where the possibility of conviction is
remote and bleak and continuation of the criminal case would put the
accused to great oppression and prejudice and extreme injustice would be
caused to him by not quashing the criminal case. Criminal cases having
overwhelmingly and predominantly civil character particularly those
arising out of commercial transaction or arising out of matrimonial
relationship or family dispute can be quashed when the parties have
resolved their entire dispute among themselves. However, such power
cannot be exercised in those prosecutions which involve heinous and
serious offences of mental depravity or offences like murder, rape
dacoity, etc. which are not private in nature and have a serious impact on
society. Similarly, prosecution for offences alleged to have been
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CRM-M-8666 of 2020
committed under special enactments like the Prevention of Corruption
Act or the offences committed by public servant while working in that
capacity cannot be quashed on the basis of compromise between the
victim and the offender. For judicial precedents in this regard, reference
may be made to Narinder Singh Vs. State of Punjab (Supreme Court) :
2014 (2) RCR (Criminal) 482, State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Laxmi
Narayan and others (Supreme Court) : 2019 (2) RCR (Criminal) 255
and Kulwinder Singh and others Vs. State of Punjab and others
(Punjab and Haryana High Court) : 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052.
According to the report, learned Judicial Magistrate Ist
Class, Patiala, is satisfied that parties have arrived at a compromise
voluntarily, without any coercion or undue influence and no accused has
been declared proclaimed offender.
Considering the report of learned Judicial Magistrate Ist
Class, Patiala dated 04.05.2020 and the fact that the compromise will
bring peace and harmony between the parties, aforesaid FIR No.343
dated 28.07.2013 and all subsequent proceedings arising therefrom,
including judgment of conviction dated 06.12.2016 are quashed/set aside
and the petitioner stands acquitted of the charge.
Disposed of, accordingly.
September 09, 2022 (ASHOK KUMAR VERMA)
R.S. JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether Reportable Yes/No
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