Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 14811 P&H
Judgement Date : 21 November, 2022
CRM-M-54100-2022 -1-
135
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-54100-2022
Date of Decision: 21.11.2022
LOKESH KUMAR ......... Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF UT, CHANDIGARH AND ANR. ..... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JAGMOHAN BANSAL
Present : Mr. R.S. Hooda, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Ankur Bali, APP U.T. Chandigarh.
****
JAGMOHAN BANSAL, J. (Oral)
Through instant petition under Section 482 of Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973, the petitioner is seeking quashing of order dated
12.05.2022 (Annexure P-2) passed by learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class,
Chandigarh whereby bail bonds furnished by the petitioner have been
cancelled and non-bailable warrants of arrest are issued against the
petitioner.
Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that petitioner
was released on regular bail and thereafter regularly appeared before
learned Trial Court. The alleged offence is bailable and compoundable.
The petitioner has already paid a substantial amount to the private
respondent. The petitioner was under impression that respondent is going
to withdraw his complaint filed under Section 138 of Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881. The petitioner is ready to pay costs of
Rs.10,000/-.
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Intent of arrest and reason of denial of bail is to secure the
appearance of the accused at the time of trial. A person who seeks to be
liberated must take judgment and serve sentence in the event of his
conviction. The nature of the crime charged, severity of punishment
prescribed, prime facie available evidences, history & background of the
accused may indicate that any amount of bond and surety is not going to
secure presence of accused, at the time of conviction.
The object of arrest is neither punitive nor preventive.
Detention or arrest not only deprives a person from his fundamental right
of personal liberty guaranteed by Article 21 but also freedom guaranteed
by Article 19(1) of our Constitution. Life of every human being is most
precious gift of God and everyone has very limited span of life which
cannot be spoiled on account of incompetence, personal grudge,
vengeance of someone; or brutal, illegal, unethical action of the State
machinery. Except habitual offender, commoners living simple life after
arrest lose self-respect and confidence within himself as well State. It has
become very common to put criminal law in motion even though dispute
involved is purely contractual or civil in nature. Many times arrest entails
deprivation of source of income of entire family besides forever stigma
in a closely knit society like ours. There is neither mechanism to
compensate a man who is later on found innocent nor acquittal can return
valuable time, energy, status, future of family members especially
children which is lost on account of incarceration of bread earner of the
family. Imprisonment before conviction is a sort of punishment
especially when rate of conviction in our country is abysmally low.
Keeping in mind:
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i) The object of cancellation of bond or declaration of
anyone as proclaimed offender/person is to secure his
presence. The petitioner has come forward to face
trial and undertakes to appear before trial court on
each and every date, thus ,his presence would meet
ends of justice;
ii) The Petitioner for wasting valuable time and energy
of courts as well prosecution is willing to pay costs of
Rs. 10,000/-;
iii) The Petitioner is ready to furnish bond/surety to the
satisfaction of the trial court;
iv) The Petitioner is not involved in any other offence
except cheque dishonor of cheques;
v) The petitioner is resident of Chandigarh and trial is
pending at Chandigarh thus jurisdictional court and
police authorities have direct access over the
activities of the petitioner.
vi) The petitioner was initially granted regular bail by
Trial Court and petitioner thereafter on many date
appeared before trial court;
vii) The petitioner is accused of commission of bailable
and compoundable offence.
viii) Trial is pending since 2020 and petitioner is ready to
face trial, thus, no prejudice is going to cause to
prosecution or complainant;
this court is of the considered opinion that present petition
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needs to be allowed, and accordingly, petition is allowed. The petitioner
is directed to appear before Trial Court on 29.11.2022 and furnish fresh
bail bond/surety bond to its satisfaction. The petitioner, as agreed shall
pay costs of Rs.10,000/- to respondent No.2.
Disposed of.
(JAGMOHAN BANSAL) JUDGE 21.11.2022 Ali
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No Whether Reportable Yes/No
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