Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1680 P&H
Judgement Date : 15 March, 2022
CRR-1301-2020 (O&M) -1-
231 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRR-1301-2020 (O&M)
Decided on: 15th March, 2022
Ashok Kumar
Petitioner
Versus
Gorav Monga
Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AVNEESH JHINGAN
Present: Mr. Tarun Sharma, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Parneet Singh, Advocate for the respondent.
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AVNEESH JHINGAN, J (Oral):
1. Due to COVID-19 situation, the Court is convened through
video conference.
2. This criminal revision is filed aggrieved of conviction under
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (for short 'the
Act') and upholding of conviction and sentence in appeal. The
petitioner was sentenced to undergo one year rigorous imprisonment
and to pay fine of rupees two thousand and in default of payment of fine,
simple imprisonment for one month.
3. The brief facts are that petitioner issued a cheque of rupees two
lakh to the complainant. On presentation the cheque was dishonored, after
serving notice complaint was filed. After dismissal of the appeal, the parties
compromised the matter.
4. This Court taking note of the compromise, directed the parties
to get their statement recorded before the trial Court.
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CRR-1301-2020 (O&M) -2-
5. In the meantime, petitioner deposited fifteen percent of the
cheque amount as per the decision of judgment of the Supreme Court in
Damodar S. Prabhu v. Sayed Babalal H., 2010(5) SCC 663.
6. The report dated 22nd February, 2022 received states that
compromise is valid, genuine, voluntary and without any pressure, coercion
or undue influence.
7. In K.M. Ibrahim v. K.P. Mohammed and another, (2010) 1,
SCC 798, Supreme Court held as under:-
"8. The golden thread in all these decisions is that once a
person is allowed to compound a case as provided for under
Section 147 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, the conviction
under Section 138 of the said Act should also be set aside. In
the case of Vinay Devanna Nayak (supra), the issue was raised
and after taking note of the provisions of Section 320 Cr.P.C.,
this Court held that since the matter had been compromised
between the parties and payments hadbeen made in full and
final settlement of the dues of the Bank, the appeal deserved to
be allowed and the appellant was entitled to acquittal.
Consequently, the order of conviction and sentence recorded
by all the courts were set aside and the appellant was
acquitted of the charge leveled against him."
8. After hearing learned counsel for the parties and taking into
consideration the fact that the parties have settled their dispute. The offence
punishable under Section 138 of the Act is compounded, accordingly, the
impugned judgments and orders passed by the Courts below are set aside.
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CRR-1301-2020 (O&M) -3-
The complaint under Section 138 of the Act is dismissed and the petitioner
is acquitted of the notice of accusation served upon him.
9. The revision petition is disposed of.
[AVNEESH JHINGAN]
JUDGE
15th March, 2022
Parveen Sharma
1. Whether speaking/ reasoned : Yes /No
2. Whether reportable : Yes /No
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