Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1606 P&H
Judgement Date : 14 March, 2022
125 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
FAO-517-2022 (O&M)
Date of decision: 14.03.2022
IFFCO TOKIO General Insurance Company Limited
....Appellant
Versus
Sushma Devi and others ..Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KSHETARPAL
Present: Ms. Swati Batra, Advocate for the appellant
ANIL KSHETARPAL, J (Oral)
The hearing of the case is being held through video
conferencing on account of restricted functioning of the Courts.
The Insurance Company calls into question the correctness
of the award passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
Kurukshetra (hereinafter referred to as 'the Tribunal') while allowing the
claim petition filed under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988,
on account of death of late Sh. Shiv Kumar, aged 29 years in an
automobile accident. The Tribunal, after assessing the income of the
deceased at the rate of Rs.35,000/- per month, has ordered payment of
Rs.76,87,000/- to the widow, minor daughter and parents of the
deceased.
Heard learned counsel representing the appellant and with
her able assistance perused the judgment passed by the Tribunal and
examined the record of the Tribunal, which was requisitioned. Learned
counsel representing the appellant has contended as under:-
i) The Tribunal has erred in assessing the income of the
deceased at the rate of Rs.35,000/- per month as it was found that except
1 of 3
Income Tax Return, Ex.P-19, the remaining returns were never filed.
ii) The Tribunal has erred in deducting 1/4th of the
income for self and living expenses of the deceased, particularly, when
total family members excluding the father of the deceased were four.
iii) She further contends that the Tribunal has erred in
awarding loss of consortium at the rate of Rs.40,000/- each to widow,
parents and the minor daughter of the deceased.
As regards, the first argument of the learned counsel
representing the appellant, it may be noted that income tax return, Ex.P-
19, is with respect to the assessment year 2016-17. As per the aforesaid
return, the net income of the deceased was Rs.4,18,365/- per annum after
excluding the expenses. If the amount of Rs.4,18,635/- is divided, the
monthly income comes to Rs.34,886.25. The aforesaid return was
uploaded on 12.07.2016 whereas the accident took placed on
21.03.2019. The Tribunal has also ignored the remaining income tax
returns as its correctness was doubted by the Insurance Company. There
is no doubt about the genuineness of Ex.P19, income tax return filed in
July, 2016. There is further no evidence to prove that the income of the
deceased came down after 2016. The deceased was a young boy of 29
years, who was running a mobile repair shop. He was an income tax
payee. In such circumstances, there is no substance in the first
argument.
The second argument of the learned counsel representing
the appellant is with respect to deduction on account of self and living
expenses. It may be noted here that even if the father of the deceased,
2 of 3
who is aged about 65 years, is excluded still the total family members
including the deceased were four. In such circumstances, the Tribunal
has correctly ordered deduction of 1/4th from the income of the deceased
for self and living expenses.
The next argument is with regard to loss of consortium to
each of the claimants at the rate of Rs.40,000/-. No doubt, a Five Judges
Bench in 'National Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Pranay Sethi and
other' 2017 (10) SCC 450 held that the total amount of loss of
consortium can be Rs.40,000/- only. However, subsequently, this
judgment has been explained in Magma General Insurance Company
Limited vs. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru Ram and others 2018 (4)
RCR(Civil) 333, New India Assurance Co. Ltd. vs. Somwati and
others Civil Appeal No.3093 of 2020, decided on 07.09.2020 and
United India Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Satinder Kaur @
Satwinder Kaur and others, (2020) SCC Online 410. In all these
judgments, it has been held that loss of consortium is allowed to child,
widow and each of the parents. In view thereof, no ground to interfere is
made out.
Hence, dismissed.
All the pending miscellaneous applications, if any, are also
disposed of.
14.03.2022 (ANIL KSHETARPAL)
rekha JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No
Whether reportable : Yes/No
3 of 3
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