Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 17419 P&H
Judgement Date : 21 December, 2022
CRM-M-17837-2021 and
CRM-M-17825-2021 - 1-
222 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-17837-2021
DECIDED ON: 21st DECEMBER, 2022
DARSHAN SINGH ALIAS DARSHI AND OTHERS
.....PETITIONERS
VERSUS
STATE OF PUNJAB & OTHER
.....RESPONDENTS
AND
CRM-M-17825-2021
AJRUDEEN @ AJY AND ANOTHER
.....PETITIONERS
VERSUS
STATE OF PUNJAB & ANOTHER
.....RESPONDENTS
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MOUDGIL.
Present: Mr. Jagmeet Singh Moudgill, Advocate
for the petitioners (in CRM-M-17837-2021)
for the respondents No.2 to 5 (in CRM-M-17825-2021)
Mr. Angraze Singh Dhindsa, Advocate
for the petitioners (in CRM-M-17825-2021)
for respondents No.2 and 3 (in CRM-M-17837-2021)
Mr. Kunwarbir Singh, AAG, Punjab.
****
SANDEEP MOUDGIL, J (ORAL)
Vide this common order, this Court intends to dispose of aforesaid
two petitions having arisen out of the same FIR.
The present petitions have been filed for quashing of FIR No. 57,
dated 16.03.2021, under Section 452, 323, 341, 148 and 149 of IPC (in CRM-
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CRM-M-17837-2021 and CRM-M-17825-2021 - 2-
M-17837-2022) and cross case registered vide GD No. 49 dated 16.03.2021
under Sections 323, 341, 148 and 149 (in CRM-M-17825-2021) registered at
Police Station City Sunam, District Sangrur (Annexure P-1) with all
subsequent proceedings arising therefrom on the basis of compromise dated
01.04.2021. (Annexure P- 2).
During the pendency of the dispute, the parties have compromised
the matter and filed the present petition for quashing of FIR.
Vide order dated 21.09.2022, parties were directed to appear
before the Illaqa Magistrate/Trial Court and report with regard to the
genuineness of the compromise was called for.
The report dated 27.10.2022, has been received from learned Sub
Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Sunam stating that the parties have entered into
a compromise, which is genuine, voluntary and without any coercion, pressure,
threat or undue influence.
Full Bench of this Court in Kulwinder Singh and others vs. State
of Punjab, 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052, has held:-
"The only inevitable conclusion from the above discussion is that there is no statutory bar under the Cr.P.C. which can affect the inherent power of this Court under Section 482. Further, the same cannot be limited to matrimonial cases alone and the Court has the wide power to quash the proceedings even in noncompoundable offences notwithstanding the bar under Section 320 of the Cr.P.C., in order to prevent the abuse of law and to secure the ends of justice.
The power under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. is to be exercised Ex-Debitia Justitia to prevent an abuse of process of Court. There can neither be an exhaustive list nor the defined
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CRM-M-17837-2021 and CRM-M-17825-2021 - 3-
para-meters to enable a High Court to invoke or exercise its inherent powers. It will always depend upon the facts and circumstances of each case. The power under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. has no limits. However, the High Court will exercise it sparingly and with utmost care and caution. The exercise of power has to be with circumspection and restraint. The Court is a vital and an extra-ordinary effective instrument to maintain and control social order. The Courts play role of paramount importance in achieving peace, harmony and ever- lasting congeniality in society. Resolution of a dispute by way of a compromise between two warring groups, therefore, should attract the immediate and prompt attention of a Court which should endeavour to give full effect to the same unless such compromise is abhorrent to lawful composition of the society or would promote savagery."
The legal principles as laid down for quashing of the judgment
were also approved by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of 'Gian
Singh Versus State of Punjab and another,(2012) 10 SCC 303'.
Furthermore, the broad principles for exercising the powers under Section 482
were summarized by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of 'Parbatbhai
Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur and others versus State of
Gujarat and another" (2017) 9 SCC 641'.
It is evident that in view of the amicable resolution of the issues
amongst the parties, no useful purpose would be served by continuation of the
proceedings. The furtherance of the proceedings is likely to be a waste of
judicial time and there appears to be no chances of conviction.
In view of above,FIR No. 57, dated 16.03.2021, under Section
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CRM-M-17837-2021 and CRM-M-17825-2021 - 4-
452, 323, 341, 148 and 149 of IPC and cross case registered vide GD No. 49
dated 16.03.2021 under Sections 323, 341, 148 and 149 registered at Police
Station City Sunam, District Sangrur (Annexure P-1) and all subsequent
proceedings arising therefrom are quashed qua the petitioners, on the basis of
compromise dated 01.04.2021 (Annexure P- 2).
The aforesaid petitions are hereby allowed.
A copy of this order be placed on the file of the other connected
case.
(SANDEEP MOUDGIL)
st
21 DECEMBER, 2022 JUDGE
sham
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
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