Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 16614 P&H
Judgement Date : 13 December, 2022
CRM-M-56003-2022 -1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-56003-2022
Date of Decision: 13.12.2022
KALA SINGH
... Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB
...Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASJIT SINGH BEDI
Present: Ms. Jasleen Kaur, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Ms. Ramta Chaudhary, DAG, Punjab.
****
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
The prayer in the present petition under Section 439 Cr.P.C. is for
the grant of regular bail in case bearing FIR No.0114 dated 05.06.2022
(Annexure P-1) registered under Sections 21(b) of the NDPS Act at Police
Station Special Task Force Mohali.
2. The brief facts of the case are that while the police party was on
patrolling duty and reached bus stand of village Aulakh, then on the left side
of the road two persons with short hair were fiddling with a transparent
polythene bag in their hands. On seeing the police party, they threw the
transparent polythene bag on the ground in which there was a white coloured
intoxicating substance and tried to escape. They were apprehended and
disclosed their names as Kala Singh alias Kala (petitioner) son of Veera Singh
and Jagga Singh alias Jagga son of Bikkar Singh. The recovery of 27 grams of
heroin was effected from the transparent polythene bag thrown by both the
accused.
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3. The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that nothing was
recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner. Taking the
allegations to be correct, the recovery was of non-commercial quantity of
contraband and therefore, the rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act would not
apply to the case of the petitioner. There was a violation of Section 50 of the
NDPS Act and mere pendency of other cases would not a ground to reject the
bail application of the petitioner in view of the judgments in Maulana Mohd.
Amir Rashadi Versus State of U.P. & Anr., 2012(1) R.C.R. (Criminal) 586,
Pawan Verus State of Haryana, CRM-M-17336-2022, decided on
18.07.2022 and Sukhchain Singh @ Miithu Versus State of Punjab, CRM-
M-37792-2022, decided on 27.09.2022.
4. On the other hand, the learned State counsel contends that the
petitioner and his co-accused are habitual offenders. As many as five other
FIRs have been registered against the petitioner including three under the
NDPS Act. In FIR No.36 dated 17.05.2015 registered under Section 15 of the
NDPS Act at Police Station City Malout, the petitioner has been convicted
vide judgment dated 05.05.2018 for being found in possession of 04 Kgs of
poppy husk. In FIR No.68 dated 07.08.2018 registered under Section 15 of
the NDPS Act, at Police Station Sadar, Malout, the petitioner and his co-
accused Jagga Singh have been convicted vide judgment dated 07.01.2022 for
having been found in possession of 03 Kgs of poppy husk. Even in the third
case bearing FIR No.132/2006 registered under Section 15 of the NDPS Act
at Police Station Lambi, the petitioner stands convicted. He contends that
when the petitioner filed his petition for the grant of regular bail before the
Trial Court, he had not disclosed about the fact of the registration of other
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cases and his convictions in cases under the NDPS in the affidavit attached
with the bail application. Even, the present petition is mentioned as the first
petition under Section 439 Cr.P.C. whereas his first petition was ordered to be
dismissed as withdrawn on 18.10.2022 passed in CRM-M-43774-2022 and
this effectively is the second petition without any change of circumstances.
She thus, contends that the antecedents of the petitioner as also his conduct do
not entitle him to the grant of bail.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for both the parties at length.
6. The reliance of the petitioner on the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Maulana Mohd. Amir Rashadi (supra) is fallacious. In the
said case, the accused who had been granted bail was a sitting Member of
Parliament facing a number of cases. Most of the cases had ended in acquittal.
The Court had stated that it was the duty of the Court seized of a bail
application to find out the role of the accused in the case. In the present case,
admittedly, the petitioner was found in possession of illicit material. Further
he is a convict in three cases under the NDPS Act and therefore, he cannot
claim the benefit of bail placing reliance on the judgment in Maulana Mohd.
Amir Rashadi (supra).
In the case of Pawan Verus State of Haryana (supra), the
petitioner therein was an under-trial in two cases under the NDPS Act. In both
those cases, he had been granted the concession of bail. It was in that situation
that the petitioner therein had been granted bail. In the present case, however,
as has already been pointed above, the petitioner is a convict in three cases
under the NDPS Act and an under-trial in two cases for the commission of
offences under the Indian Penal Code.
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In the case of Sukhchain Singh @ Miithu Versus State of
Punjab (supra) the petitioner therein was an accused in one case under the
NDPS Act and one case under the Indian Penal Code. It was in that situation
that the petitioner therein had been granted the concession of bail.
7. Further, merely because the recovery in the present case does not
fall in the commercial category does not by itself entitle the petitioner to the
grant of bail. The restriction to the grant of bail under Section 37 of the NDPS
Act are in addition to those under Section 439 Cr.P.C. and therefore the
attending facts and circumstances of a case have also to be examined.
8. Something needs to be said about the conduct of the petitioner.
When his bail application was declined by the Trial Court, it was observed
that he had filed a false affidavit by not disclosing the other cases pending
against him and those in which he has been convicted. His conduct before this
Court is somewhat similar. A perusal of the head-note of this petition would
reveal that the present petition is shown to be the first petition for the grant of
regular bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. However, from the record it is apparent
that this is the second bail application of the petitioner, the first one having
been ordered to be dismissed as withdrawn on 18.10.2022. Therefore, the
conduct of the petitioner also does not entitle him to the grant of bail.
9. In view of the above, I find no merit in the present petition and
therefore the same is dismissed.
(JASJIT SINGH BEDI)
JUDGE
13.12.2022
JITESH Whether speaking/reasoned:- Yes/No
Whether reportable:- Yes/No
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