Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15779 P&H
Judgement Date : 5 December, 2022
CR-5671-2022 (O&M) -1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CR-5671-2022 (O&M)
Date of decision: 05.12.2022
Prem Singh
...Petitioner
Versus
Agnivesh
...Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE H.S. MADAAN
Present: Mr. Ajay Vijarania, Advocate for the petitioner.
*****
H.S. MADAAN, J. (Oral)
Briefly stated facts of the case are that plaintiff Agnivesh had
filed a suit for recovery of Rs.1,55,000/- against defendant Prem Singh
which was pending in the Court of Civil Judge (Jr. Divn.) Charkhi Dadri.
That suit had been filed on 14.08.2013. Notice of that suit was given to
defendant, who was reported to have refused to accept service taking it as
due service. Since he did not put in appearance, he was proceeded against
ex parte, vide order dt. 16.05.2014. After recording ex parte evidence, the
suit of the plaintiff was decreed, vide judgment and decree dt.
24.05.2014. Subsequently, the defendant appeared and filed an
application under Order 9 Rule 13 CPC for setting aside ex parte
judgment and decree dt. 24.05.2014, contending that he was never served
in the case in accordance with law inasmuch as he had not received
notice, summons or registered letter. The report of refusal on the summon
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CR-5671-2022 (O&M) -2-
by the process server is wrong and had been manipulated by the plaintiff
in collusion with process server. On 25.01.2014, the applicant/defendant
was present in Court at Pilani Court in connection with a complaint under
Section 427 IPC titled as 'Prem Singh Vs. Dharampal' since his presence
there was necessary. He had come to know about the ex parte judgment
and decree a week prior to by filing an application when his uncle Hari
Ram informed his telephonically in that regard.
2. Notice of the application was given to the
respondent/plaintiff who filed reply contesting the application, stating
that since the applicant had failed to appear despite service, he was
rightly proceeded against ex parte and then suit had been properly
decreed, vide ex parte judgment and decree dt. 24.05.2014 and
application has been filed only to delay the execution of the decree. For
proper adjudication of the controversy between the parties, following
issues had been framed, vide order dt. 11.01.2016:-
1. Whether the ex parte judgment and decree dt. 24.04.2014 can be set aside? OPA
2. Whether the defendant has no locus standi to file the present application? OPR
3. Whether the present application is not maintainable in the present form? OPR
4. Whether the defendant is estopped by his own act and conduct from filing the present application? OPR
5. Relief.
3. Parties were afforded adequate opportunities to lead
evidence in support of their respective claims.
4. After hearing arguments, vide detailed order dt. 13.11.2017,
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the trial Court dismissed the application.
5. The applicant/defendant preferred an appeal against that
order before District Judge, Charkhi Dadri which was assigned to Addl.
District Judge, Charkhi Dadri, who vide order dt. 14.01.2020 dismissed
the same.
6. Now the applicant/defendant has approached this Court by
way of filing the present revision petition.
7. I have heard learned counsel for the revisionist besides going
through the record and I find that the revision petition is absolutely
without any merit. Both the Courts below by properly analyzing the
evidence adduced by the parties in view of the settled position,
considering the facts and circumstances of the case have come to the
conclusion that the revisionist/defendant was duly served inasmuch as he
had refused to accept the service, considering that report of refusal to be
proper service and he having not appeared in the Court, he was proceeded
against ex parte and after recording ex parte evidence, suit of the plaintiff
had been decreed way-back on 24.05.2014. The application for setting
aside the ex parte judgment and decree was hopelessly time barred, since
it was required to be filed within 30 days of passing of ex parte judgment
and decree whereas the application was filed on 03.07.2014 much beyond
that period. The applicant had not moved any application under Section 5
of the Limitation Act for condonation of delay, therefore, the applicant
could not clear the bar of limitation provided under the Limitation Act
and on merits also, he was unable to furnish any convincing explanation
that he was not duly served in this case and his non-appearance in the
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CR-5671-2022 (O&M) -4-
Court was not intentional or willful.
8. I do not find any illegality or infirmity in the orders passed
by the Courts below which might have called for interference by this
Court while exercising revisional jurisdiction. The defendant has
successfully dragged the proceedings for a period of more than eight
years, denying the plaintiff/decree holder an opportunity of reaping fruit
of the decree in his favour. Allowing of application would amount to
putting the clock back, having a fresh trial, in that way, the
revisionist/defendant would be successful in delaying the matter. Further
for that reason and also on merits, the revision petition is doomed for
failure and is dismissed accordingly.
05.12.2022 (H.S. MADAAN)
sumit.k JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes No
Whether Reportable : Yes No
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