Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8798 P&H
Judgement Date : 8 August, 2022
TA-94-2022 -1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
TA-94-2022 (O&M)
Date of decision: 08.08.2022
Neeru Mehta
....Petitioner
Vs.
Vikram Sharma
....Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN
Present: Mr. Gourave Bhayyia Gilhotra, Advocate and
Mr. Akash Manocha, Advocate
for the petitioner.
None for the respondent.
*******
ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN, J. (Oral)
Prayer in this petition is for transfer of the petition filed by the
respondent-husband under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, pending
before the Family Court, Gurugram to the competent Court of jurisdiction at
Panipat.
While issuing notice of motion, following order was passed on
04.02.2022: -
"Applicant-wife has filed the transfer application for seeking
transfer of the petition filed under Section 9 of the Hindu
Marriage Act, at the instance of respondent-husband, presently
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pending in the Family Court, Gurugram, to the Court of
competent jurisdiction at Panipat.
It is now submitted by learned counsel for the applicant
that the applicant is residing with her aged and ailing mother
at Panipat, which is at a distance of about 150 kilometers from
Gurugram. Also, she has filed petition under Section 125
Cr.P.C., which is pending in the Courts at Panipat. Even, FIR
has been got registered at her instance, against the respondent
at Panipat. As such, it is difficult for her to pursue the
litigation thrusted upon her at the instance of her husband.
Learned counsel for the applicant states that the
applicant is interested to amicably settle the matter with the
with the respondent."
Learned counsel has relied upon the judgments Sumita Singh
Vs. Kumar Sanjay, 2002 SC 396 and Rajani Kishor Pardeshi Vs. Kishor
Babulal Pardeshi, 2005(12) SCC 237, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court
observed that while deciding the transfer application, the Courts are
required to give more weightage and consideration to the convenience of
the female litigants and transfer of legal proceedings from one Court to
another should ordinarily be allowed, taking into consideration their
convenience and the Courts should desist from putting female litigants
under undue hardships."
Learned counsel has further relied upon N.C.V. Aishwarya Vs.
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A.S. Saravana Karthik Sha, 2022 Live Law (SC) 627, wherein the
Hon'ble Supreme Court held as under: -
"The cardinal principle for exercise of power under Section 24
of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of justice should
demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other proceeding. In
matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are called upon to
consider the plea of transfer, the Courts have to take into
consideration the economic soundness of both the parties, the
social strata of the spouses and their behavioural pattern, their
standard of life prior to the marriage and subsequent thereto
and the circumstances of both the parties in eking out their
livelihood and under whose protective umbrella they are
seeking their sustenance to life. Given the prevailing
socioeconomic paradigm in the Indian society, generally, it is
the wife's convenience which must be looked at while
considering transfer.
Further, when two or more proceedings are pending in
different Courts between the same parties which raise common
question of fact and law, and when the decisions in the cases
are interdependent, it is desirable that they should be tried
together by the same Judge so as to avoid multiplicity in trial
of the same issues and conflict of decisions."
As per office report, the respondent is served, however, there is
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no representation on his behalf.
It is well settled that while considering the transfer of a
matrimonial dispute/case at the instance of the wife, the Court is to consider
family condition of the wife, custody of the minor child, economic condition
of the wife, her physical health and earning capacity of the husband and
most important, convenience of the wife i.e. she cannot travel alone without
assistance of a male member of her family, connectivity of the place to and
fro from her place of residence as well as bearing of the litigation charges
and travelling expenses.
After hearing the counsel for the petitioner, considering the fact
that the petitioner-wife will have to bear the litigation expenses and
transportation expenses and in view of the judgments in Sumita Singh's
case (supra), Rajani Kishor Pardeshi's case (supra) and N.C.V.
Aishwarya's case (supra) passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court, this Court
deem it appropriate to allow the present petition, subject to the following
conditions:-
1. The petition filed under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act,
pending before the Family Court, Gurugram will be
transferred to the competent Court of jurisdiction at Panipat.
2. The District Judge, Panipat will assign the said petition to the
competent Court of jurisdiction.
3. The Family Court, Gurugram is directed to transfer all the
record pertaining to the aforesaid case to District Judge,
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Panipat.
4. The parties are directed to appear before the Family Court,
Panipat within a period of 01 month from today.
Present petition is disposed of accordingly.
[ ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN ] JUDGE 08.08.2022 vishnu
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No
Whether reportable: Yes/No
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