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Md. Rahmat Ali vs The State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 2374 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2374 Patna
Judgement Date : 24 March, 2025

Patna High Court

Md. Rahmat Ali vs The State Of Bihar on 24 March, 2025

Author: A. Abhishek Reddy
Bench: A. Abhishek Reddy
         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.3817 of 2023
     ======================================================
     Md. Rahmat Ali S/o Abdus Samad Ansari, Resident of Matkopa, Jiyanganj,
     Gurhi, Distt. - Purnea.

                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                     Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Food and Consumer
     Protection Department, Patna.
2.   The Principal Secretary, Food and Consumer Protection Department, Govt.
     of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The Divisional Commissioner, Purnea.
4.   The District Magistrate, Purnea.
5.   The Sub-Divisional Officer, Sadar, Purnea.
6.   The District Supply Officer, Block - Kasba, Purnea.
7.   The Block Supply Officer, Block - Kasba, Purnea.
8.   Md. Shakir Raza, S/o Md. Jamiluddin, resident of vill.- Jiyanganj, P.S. -
     Kasba, Distt. - Purnea.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Md. Imtiyaz Hussain
     For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Arvind Ujjwal ( Sc 4 )
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. ABHISHEK REDDY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
      Date : 24-03-2025
              Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

                   The present writ petition has been filed for the following

     relief(s):-

                                               "(i) For issuance of appropriate
                                   writ(s) thereby quashing and setting aside the
                                   impugned order dated 13.12.2022 as contained
                                   in Memo No. 02 dated 02.01.2023 passed by
                                   the respondent Divisional Commissioner,
                                   Purnea in Supply Revision No. 60/2022 (Md.
                                   Skahir Raza vs. the State of Bihar & ors.)
                                   whereby the said respondent while allowing the
                                   revision filed by the respondent no. 8 has
                                   reversed the order dated 15.03.2022 passed by
                                   the respondent no. 4 in Supply Appeal Case
 Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025
                                           2/8




                                        No. 188/2019 thereby directing the competent
                                        authority to select the respondent no. 8 as PDS
                                        dealer for Block- Kasba, Gram Panchayat
                                        Gurhi, Distt.-Purnea.
                                                     (ii) For consequently issuance of
                                        appropriate writ(s) thereby directing the
                                        respondents concerned to grant the petitioner
                                        PDS dealer license for Gram Panchayat,
                                        Gurhi, Block Kasba, Distt.-Purnea as he fulfills
                                        all the requisite eligibility for the same which is
                                        required under Clause 9 of the Bihar Targeted
                                        Public Distribution System (Control) Order,
                                        2016.
                                                     (iii) For grant of any other relief
                                        (s) which the petitioner may be entitled to in
                                        the facts and circumstances of the case."
                    3. It is the case of the petitioner that he has applied for

       the PDS dealership and at that relevant point of time, the petitioner

       has passed Fauquania examination in the year 2009 with first

       division from Bihar State, Madarsa, Education Board, Patna and

       he has also passed Maulvi examination in the year 2012 with

       second division from the Bihar State Madarsa Education Board,

       Patna. The petitioner thereafter has completed one year advanced

       diploma in computer application. However, the authorities have

       selected the respondent No. 8 who did not possess any computer

       knowledge and further the respondent No. 8 had submitted his

       computer certificate subsequently after one year. That the

       authorities prepared a provisional list after due enquiry in which

       the petitioner was shown at Serial No. 18 and possessing the

       computer knowledge whereas as against the respondent No. 8, the

       computer knowledge certificate was missing. That the respondent
 Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025
                                           3/8




       No. 8 was appointed as a PDS dealer even though he did not

       possess the requisite qualification. That the petitioner aggrieved by

       the selection of the respondent No. 8 though initially has preferred

       a CWJC before this Hon'ble Court subsequently, preferred an

       appeal as directed by this Court. The appeal filed by the petitioner

       was numbered as Supply Appeal No. 188 of 2019 before the

       respondent No. 4 herein and the respondent No. 4 vide order dated

       15.03.2022

has allowed the appeal filed by the petitioner and

cancelled the PDS license issued in favour of the respondent No.

8. That the respondent No. 8 aggrieved by the order passed by the

appellate authority has preferred Supply Revision No. 60 of 2022

before the Divisional Commissioner i.e. respondent No. 3 herein.

The revisional authority without verifying the record and

miscontruing the provisions of the Rule 9(v) of Bihar Targeted

Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016 has allowed the

revision and set aside the order under appeal and restored the

license of the respondent No. 8.

4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

has vehemently argued that the order passed by the revisional

authority is liable to be set aside on the sole ground that the

respondent No. 8 did not have the requisite computer knowledge

as on the date of application and that the certificate produced by Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025

the respondent No. 8 subsequently after period of one year cannot

be taken into consideration. Learned counsel for the petitioner has

therefore, prayed this Hon'ble Court to set aside the impugned

order passed by the Divisional Commissioner. Learned counsel has

further stated that the order passed by the Divisional

Commissioner is also liable to be set aside on the ground that the

same is contrary to the Rule 9(v) of Bihar Targeted Public

Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016. Learned counsel has

therefore, prayed for allowing the present writ petition and cancel

the PDS license issued in favour of the respondent No. 8.

5. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of

the respondent-State as well as the respondent No. 8 have

vehemently opposed the very maintainability of the present writ

petition. Learned counsel for the respondent No. 8 has stated that

the respondent No. 8 was having the requisite qualifications and

his appointment was perfectly in consonance with the provisions

of the (Control) Order, 2016, more specifically, Rule 9(v). Learned

counsel has stated that the order passed by the Divisional

Commissioner does not suffer from any infirmity or illegality and

the writ petition filed by the petitioner is liable to be dismissed.

Learned counsel has further stated that the respondent No. 8 has

passed Fauquania examination in the year 1994 and Maulvi Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025

examination in the year 2007 and was also having computer

knowledge.

6. In order to resolve the issue involved in the present

writ petition, this Court has called for the original file pertaining

the selection of the respondent No. 8 and perused the applications

made by both the petitioner as well as the respondent No. 8. A

perusal of the application made by the petitioner reveals that he

was having the requisite qualifications and in his application. As

against column No. 1(छ) as against the "कंपयूटर जान" (computer

knowledge), the petitioner has stated "yes" and enclosed the

requisite certificates. The check list of the petitioner also reveals

that as on the date of his application he was having the computer

knowledge and had enclosed the certificates. However, in the

application made by the respondent No. 8 as against the column

No. 1(छ) i.e., "कंपयूटर जान", the respondent No. 8 has not filled up

the column and left it blank. Though the learned counsel for the

respondent No. 8 has relied on the check list prepared at the time

of application to contend that the respondent No. 8 was having the

computer knowledge, a perusal of the check list reveals that there

is interpolation in the column No. 6 at "कंपयूटर का जान है या नहीं"

initially the word "Yes" has been struck off and "No" has been

written. Though the learned counsel has stated that somebody has Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025

tried to manipulate his check list. A perusal of the same reveals

that the ink which has been used is different from the rest of the

page. Therefore, the respondent No. 8 cannot take advantage of the

same as in the application made by the respondent No. 8 as against

the computer knowledge he has left it blank. Further, the

respondent No. 8 has relied on another check list purported to have

been made on 31.05.2017 but perusal of the same reveals that ink

on the said check list is different from the one prepared by the

authorities earlier when compared to the other documents prepared

on the very same day, the ink is new and in a different hand

writing therefore, the same also cannot be take into consideration.

7. Having regard to the above mentioned facts and

circumstances, the reasons given by the Divisional Commissioner

in setting aside the order of the appellate authority and restoring

the license of the respondent No. 8 cannot be countenanced in

view of the provisions of the (Control) Order, 2016, more

specifically Rule 9(v) which reads as under;

"9. The following facts shall be considered in allotting a fair price shop by the Selection Committee.

(i) ....

(ii) ....

(iii) ....

(iv) ....

(v) The applicant of a fair price shop's license must be matric pass and an adult;

Provided that the applicant having computer knowledge shall be given priority. In case of equality in computer knowledge, the applicant having highest qualification and in case of equality in Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025

highest qualification also the applicant of older age shall be given priority."

8. The Rule is very clear that a person who has passed a

matriculation and having computer knowledge should be preferred

and in case of a person having a higher qualification, the person

having a higher qualification should be selected and in case the

educational qualifications are same then the age should be taken

into consideration. In this particular case, both the petitioner as

well as respondent No. 8 are having equal qualification but insofar

as the respondent No. 8 is concerned, he does not have the

requisite computer knowledge as on the date of his filing the

application. The application made by the petitioner reveals that as

against column 1(छ) he has left blank and does not reveal that he

has enclosed the copy of the computer certificate obtained by him.

9. Having regard to above mentioned facts and

circumstances of the case, the order passed by the Divisional

Commissioner, Purnea dated 13.12.2022 is set aside and the order

passed by the appellate authority in Supply Appeal No. 188/2019

dated 15.03.2022 is restored. The authorities are directed to issue

the license in favour of the petitioner as expeditiously as possible

preferably within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of

a copy of this order. The original file which produced by the

government pleader is being returned.

Patna High Court CWJC No.3817 of 2023 dt.24-03-2025

10. With the above direction, the present writ petition

stands allowed to the extent indicated above.

(A. Abhishek Reddy, J) Ayush/-

AFR/NAFR                NA
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          27.03.2025.
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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