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Jagannath Jha vs The State Of Bihar And Ors
2025 Latest Caselaw 514 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 514 Patna
Judgement Date : 10 July, 2025

Patna High Court

Jagannath Jha vs The State Of Bihar And Ors on 10 July, 2025

Author: Anshuman
Bench: Anshuman
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2132 of 2019
     ======================================================
     Jagannath Jha S/o Late Raj Narayan Jha Vill.-Bhavanipur, Ps.-Sakari, Distt.-
     Madhubani

                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                       Versus

1.   The State Of Bihar through the Principal Secretary Home (Police),
     Department, Government of Bihar, Patna
2.   The Principal Secretary, Home (Police) Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna
3.   The District Magistrate Madhubani
4.   The Superintendent of Police Madhubani
5.   The Sub Divisional Officer Sadar, Madhubani
6.   The Competent Authority-cum-Deputy Collector Land Reforms, Madhubani
7.   The Circle Officer Pandaul, Distt.-Madhubani
8.   Mahendra Saday S/o Late Lakhan Saday Vill.-Bhavanipur, Ps.-Sakari,
     Distt.-Madhubani
9.   Gonour Saday S/o Late Gulten Saday Vill.-Bhavanipur, Ps.-Sakari, Distt.-
     Madhubani

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Vaidehi Raman Prasad Singh, Advocate
     For the State          :      Mr. Md. Fazle Karim (AC to SC-1)
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN

                            ORAL JUDGMENT

Date : 10-07-2025

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

counsel for the State.

2. The present writ petition has been filed for

directing the respondents to get the land of the petitioner cleared

from illegal possession of respondents nos.8 to 9 and other

members of their community and to get the possession of the

petitioner restored over his land after evicting respondent nos.8 Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

to 9 and other members of their community from the land in

question.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

petitioner is a senior citizen and now aged about 88 years, but at

the time of filing this writ petition, he was 82 years. Counsel

submits that the order was in favour of the petitioner passed by

the B.L.D.R in Case No.170/2011-12 which is annexed as

Annexure-1. Counsel submits that in the light of the said order,

authorities used to measure the land and bifurcate, but again the

private respondents used to disturb and put flag (jhanda) on the

petitioner's land. Counsel submits that the petitioner has again

moved before this Hon'ble Court in C.W.J.C. No. 23716 of

2013 in which vide order dated 15.07.2016, order was passed in

favour of the petitioner. But, few days after compliance of order

made in Annexure-1, again the private respondents started

disturbing the petitioner. Counsel further submits that vide

Annexure-4, the Circle Officer has demanded the police

protection, but even then, the order could not be complied with.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has raised

provision of law as mentioned in section 31 of the Bihar Police

Act, 2007 where role, function and duty of police has been

defined. He submits that under section 31(a) of the Bihar Police Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

Act, 2007, it is the duty of the police to follow law and

implement them in a fair manner and protect the life, liberty,

property and the human rights along with the dignity of the

public.

5. Learned counsel for the State submits that since,

the order is in favour of the petitioner, therefore, with a view to

maintain the law of the land, protection should be granted to the

petitioner. Counsel further submits that the power of execution

is also vested to the B.L.D.R.

6. It transpires to this Court that the petitioner is a

senior citizen of the State and the State has already framed a law

for senior citizens in which responsibility has been casted upon

the police and the District Magistrate to look after and protect

the senior citizen's life and property, namely Bihar Maintenance

& Welfare of Parents & Senior Citizens Rules, 2012 whose

Clause 22 is very much relevant which deals with Action plan

for the protection of life and property of Senior Citizens which

states as follows:-

"22. Action plan for the protection of life and property of Senior Citizens.

(1) The District Superintendent of Police and in the case of cities having a Police Commissioner, such Police Commissioner shall take all necessary steps, subject to such Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

guidelines as the Government may issue from time to time for the protection of life and property of senior citizens.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-rule (1):

(i) each police station shall maintain an up-

to-date list of senior citizens living within its jurisdiction, especially those who are living by themselves (i.e. without there being any member in their household who is not a senior citizen);

(ii) a representative of the police station together as far as possible, with a social worker or volunteer, shall visit such senior citizens at regular intervals of at least once a month, and shall, in addition, visit them as quickly as possible on receipt of a request of assistance from them;

(iii) complaints/problems of senior citizens shall be promptly attended to, by the local Police;

(iv) one or more Volunteers' Committee(s) shall be formed for each Police Station which shall ensure regular contact between the senior citizens, especially those living by themselves, on the one hand, and the police and the district administration on the other; Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

(v) the District Superintendent of Police or, the Police Commissioner as the case may be, shall cause to be publicized widely in the media and through the Police Stations, at regular intervals, the steps being taken for the protection of life and property of senior citizens;

(vi) each Police Station shall maintain a separate Register containing all important particulars relating to offences committed against Senior Citizens as in Annexure IV;

(vii) the Register referred to in clause (vi) shall be kept available for public inspection, and every officer inspecting a Police Station shall invariably review the status as entered in the Register;

(viii) the Police Station shall send a monthly report of such crimes to the District Superintendent of Police by the 10th of every month;

(ix) list of Do's and Don'ts to be followed by senior citizens, in the interest of their safety will be widely publicized;

(x) antecedents of domestic servants and others working for senior citizens shall be promptly verified, on the request of such citizens;

Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

(xi) community policing for the security of senior citizens will be undertaken in conjunction with citizens living in the neighborhood, Residents' Welfare Associations, Youth Volunteers, Non- Government Organizations, etc;

(xii) the District Superintendent of Police shall submit to the Director General of Police and to the District Magistrate, a monthly report by the 20th of every month, about the status of crimes against senior citizens during the previous month, including progress of investigation and prosecution of registered offences, and preventive steps taken during the month, as in Annexure V;

(xiii) the District Magistrate shall cause the report to be placed before the District level Committee constituted under rule 24;

(xiv) The Director General of Police shall cause the reports submitted under clause

(xii) to be compiled, once a quarter, and shall submit them to the Government every quarter as well as every year for, inter-alia, being placed before the State Council of Senior Citizens constituted under rule 23."

7. In the light of the aforementioned law which is Patna High Court CWJC No.2132 of 2019 dt.10-07-2025

framed by the State of Bihar, liberty is hereby granted to the

petitioner to file an application before the Superintendent of

Police, Madhubani (Respondent no.4) under the Bihar

Maintenance & Welfare of Parents & Senior Citizens Rules,

2012 and the Superintendent of Police, Madhubani with the help

of Circle Officer is directed to implement the decision made in

Annexure-1 once again and directs the SHO of the concerned

police station to take responsibility as mentioned in the light of

aforementioned law.

8. Accordingly with the aforesaid direction, this writ

petition stands disposed off.

(Dr. Anshuman, J) Divyansh/-

AFR/NAFR
CAV DATE                     NA
Uploading Date               14/07/2025
Transmission Date            NA
 

 
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