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The State Of Bihar vs Sudhir Kumar Sinha
2025 Latest Caselaw 1750 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1750 Patna
Judgement Date : 12 February, 2025

Patna High Court

The State Of Bihar vs Sudhir Kumar Sinha on 12 February, 2025

Author: P. B. Bajanthri
Bench: P. B. Bajanthri, Sunil Dutta Mishra
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                          Letters Patent Appeal No.61 of 2022
                                          In
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.3824 of 2021
     ======================================================
1.    The State of Bihar.
2.   The Principal Secretary, Department of Water Resources, Bihar, Patna.
3.   The Deputy Secretary (Management Cell), Department of Water Resources,
     Bihar, Patna.

                                                            ... ... Appellants.
                                    Versus
1.   Sudhir Kumar Sinha, Son of Late Chhatradhari Prasad Singh, Resident of
     A/8, Ashokpuri Colony, Kajpura Baily Road, P.S. Shastri Nagar, District-
     Patna.
2.   The Accountant General (A and E), Bihar, Patna.

                                               ... ... Respondents.
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Appellants      :    Mr. Vivek Prasad, GP-7.
                                  Mr. Binod Kumar Sinha, AC to GP-17.
     For the Respondent no.1 :    Mr. Prabhu Nath Pathak, Advocate.
     For AG                  :    Mr. Bindhyachal Rai, Advocate.
      ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI
             and
             HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI)

      Date : 12-02-2025

                 Appellants-State have assailed the order of the learned

      Single Judge dated 01.11.2021 passed in C.W.J.C. No.3824 of

      2021.

                 2. Respondent no.1-Sudhir Kumar Sinha, while he was

      working as an Executive Engineer, he was entrusted with certain

      assignment insofar as deduction of TDS of certain employees,

      who were working under him. Thereafter, it was required to be
 Patna High Court L.P.A No.61 of 2022 dt.12-02-2025
                                             2/4




         remitted in the Department, the same was not undertaken by

         him, resultantly, Income Tax Department imposed a fine of

         Rs.11,13,571/- in the year 2018. In this backdrop, appellants

         have proceeded to impose the penalty of withholding of 10%

         pension and 10% gratuity. The aforementioned action in respect

         of withholding of 10% pension and 10% gratuity is in the

         absence of holding a departmental inquiry.

                    3. No doubt, Respondent no.1-Sudhir Kumar Sinha had

         attained the age of superannuation and retired from service on

         31.03.2018

, with reference to allegation that he failed to remit

deducted arrears amount and resulted in imposition of fine of

Rs.11,13,571/- by the Income Tax Department, the Disciplinary

Authority should have initiated a disciplinary proceedings even

after retirement. On the other hand, there was an inaction in

not initiating disciplinary proceedings and straight away

Disciplinary Authority proceeded to impose aforementioned

penalty. The penalties were the subject matter of C.W.J.C.

No.3824 of 2021. Learned Single Judge has allowed C.W.J.C.

No.3824 of 2021 on 01.11.2021. Hence, the present L.P.A.

4. It is shocking in filing this type of L.P.A. on behalf

of the State. In all fairness, after disposal of C.W.J.C. No.3824

of 2021, they should have filed a review before the learned Patna High Court L.P.A No.61 of 2022 dt.12-02-2025

Single Judge in seeking permission to initiate and complete the

inquiry proceedings, in accordance with law. On the other hand,

they slept over the matter and preferred to file the present L.P.A.

No.61 of 2022 in the year 2022. In the present L.P.A. No.61 of

2022, they should have sought for an interim order and there is

no interim order. Due to inaction on the part of the Disciplinary

Authority, the respondent no.1-Sudhir Kumar Sinha cannot be

subjected to disciplinary proceedings in view of the specific

provision under Bihar Pension Rules to the extent that if the

alleged allegation relates back to four years old, in such

circumstances, departmental inquiry is not warranted.

5. In view of these facts and circumstances, there are

serious lapses on the part of the Disciplinary Authority and other

officers who are all involved insofar as imposition of penalty

read with the filing of the present L.P.A., resulted in financial

loss to the State exchequer to the tune of Rs.11,13,571/-.

6. Accordingly, the appellants-State have not made out

a case. The present L.P.A. stands dismissed.

7. The Chief Secretary, State of Bihar, Patna, is hereby

directed to take note of the present case and initiate appropriate

disciplinary proceedings against such of those erring officers,

who have not taken timely action against the respondent no.1- Patna High Court L.P.A No.61 of 2022 dt.12-02-2025

Sudhir Kumar Sinha, if such officers are in service read with the

Bihar Pension Rules. The same shall be reported to this Court

after six months.

8. Re-list this matter after six months.

9. Copy of this order shall be forwarded to the Chief

Secretary for taking appropriate action in the matter.

(P. B. Bajanthri, J)

( Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)

P.S./-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          15.02.2025.
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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