Wednesday, 20, May, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

Pramod Kumar Saksaina @ Pramod Kumar ... vs The State Of Bihar
2024 Latest Caselaw 423 Patna

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 423 Patna
Judgement Date : 16 January, 2024

Patna High Court

Pramod Kumar Saksaina @ Pramod Kumar ... vs The State Of Bihar on 16 January, 2024

Author: Rajiv Roy

Bench: Chief Justice, Rajiv Roy

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                       Letters Patent Appeal No.549 of 2022
     ======================================================
     Pramod Kumar Saksaina @ Pramod Kumar Saxena Son of Ramanand Prasad
     Bhagat Resident of Village- Bhadas Dakshini, P.S. and District- Khagaria.

                                                               ... ... Appellant/s
                                      Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Human
     Resources Development, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Director, Primary Education, Government of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The District Magistrate, Khagaria.
4.   The District Education Officer, Khagaria.
5.   The Block Education Officer, Khagaria.
6.   Mukhiya, Gram Panchayat Raj, Bela Simari, District- Khagaria.
7.   Panchayat Secretary, Gram Panchayat Raj, Bela Simari, District- Khagaria.
8.   Indradeo Pandit Son of Late Barun Pandit Resident of Village and P.O.- Bela
     Simari, P.S. and District- Khagaria.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Appellant/s   :      Mr. Basant Kumar Choudhary, Sr. Advocate
     For the State         :      Mr. Sarvesh Kumar Singh, AAG-13
     For respondent        :      Mr. Brisketu Sharan Pandey, Advocate
                                  Mr. Abhisekh Kumar, Advocate
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
             and
             HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY)

     Date : 16-01-2024

                       The present appeal is directed against the order

      dated 23.9.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge in C.W.J.C.

      No. 13233 of 2019 by which the writ petition was allowed

      setting aside the order dated 17.5.2019 passed by the Bihar State

      Appellate Authority, Patna (henceforth for short 'the Appellate

      Authority') in Appeal Case No. 74 of 2018.
 Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024
                                             2/7




                          2. The matrix of facts giving rise to the present

         appeal is/are as follows:

                          3. The case of the petitioner is that the first merit

          list of 166 candidates for selection of Panchyat Teachers in the

          gram panchayat raj Bela Simari in the district of Khagaria were

          published on 8.11.2006. The appellant not being in the list filed

          objection on 10.11.2006 alongwith some others whose names

          were also missing in the list. On consideration of objections as

          per rule 9, final merit list was published on 30.11.2006 in which

          his name was included.

                          4. Accordingly, the appellant was appointed on

          30.11.2006

as Panchayat Teacher under the EBC handicapped

category pursuant to the advertisement published in the year

2006 for the appointment of Panchayat Teacher whereafter he

joined the Primary School, Gachhi Tola, Bela Simari on

4.12.2006. He received honorarium till June 2008 whereafter it

was stopped.

5. As his honorarium was stopped, the appellant

filed Case No. 11-01 of 2011 before the District Teachers

Employment Authority, Khagaria (henceforth the short 'the

Employment Authority') for payment of his arrears as well as

current honorarium. However, 'the Employment Authority' vide Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024

an order dated 20.12.2013 held that the merit list was published

on 8.11.2006 and thereafter he was wrongly selected on a

purported merit list of 30.11.2006. As such, direction was

given to the 'Mukhiya' and Panchayat Secretary for his removal

with further direction to fill up the vacancy created by the

removal of appellant.

6. The appellant thereafter challenged the said

order before the High Court by filing CWJC No. 5191/2014.

The said writ application was permitted to be withdrawn vide

an order dated 22.11.2017 with liberty to prefer an appeal

before 'the Appellate Authority'.

7. Meanwhile, during the pendency of writ

application, the respondent No. 8 was appointed on 17.10.2014

on the post vacated by the appellant. The appellant herein, has

challenged the order of 'the Employment Authority' as also the

appointment of respondent no.8 before 'the Appellate

Authority', Patna by preferring Appeal No. 74/2018.

8. 'The Appellate Authority', vide an order dated

17.5.2019 allowed the appeal setting aside the order dated

20.12.2013 passed by 'the Employment Authority'. As such the

respondent no.8 had to give way to appellant herein.

9. It was now the turn of the respondent No. 8 to Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024

challenge the order dated 17.5.2019 by filing CWJC No. 13233

of 2019. The same was allowed vide an order dated 23.9.2022

and the order of 'the Appellate Authority' dated 17.5.2019 was

set aside.

10. Aggrieved, the present appeal has been

preferred by the appellant herein.

11. Mr. Basant Kumar Choudhary, learned Senior

Counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submitted that the

learned Writ Court completely erred in not taking note of the

fact that pursuant to the merit list prepared on 8.11.2006, the

appellant had filed objection. Some other aggrieved persons

who were left out also filed their respective representation(s).

Accordingly, the second merit list came into existence on

30.11.2006 by which the number of candidates went up from

166 to 171.

12. As he was the most eligible person under EBC

handicapped category, the selection letter was issued to him

whereafter he took up the teaching work. However, his

honorarium was stopped from July, 2008. The appellant

preferred an appeal before 'the Employment Authority' but on

erroneous ground, the same was rejected vide an order dated

20.12.2013 holding that the merit list is false and forged. 'The Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024

Employment Authority' also gave direction for taking up fresh

process of selection which resulted into the selection of

respondent no.8.

13. Learned Senior Counsel further submits that

'the Appellate Authority' took the right view that he was having

higher academic qualification and was selected under the EBC

disabled category on 30.11.2006 in the second merit list.

14. He as such submits that the learned Single

Judge erroneously held that the second merit list prepared on

30.11.2006 was found to be forged while allowing the writ

petition. He further submitted that the learned Single Judge

erroneously held that 'the Appellate Authority' sitting in

Appellate Jurisdiction was not justified in approving the merit

list dated 30.11.2006 in the background of the fact that the

report of the enquiry conducted by the Regional Education

Officer on 24.09.2008 had held otherwise. He as such submits

that the order needs interference.

15. Learned counsel for the respondent no.8 on the

other hand submitted that he was selected after the cancellation

of the appointment of the appellant in view of the fact that the

merit list prepared on 30.11.2006 was found to be forged. He

was appointed on 17.10.2014 and was performing his duty. He Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024

was for the first time impleaded as party at the appellate stage

and as such, the learned Single Judge rightly passed the order in

question.

16. We have gone through the facts of the case and

the materials on record. It is difficult for us to accept the

submissions put forward by the learned Senior Counsel for the

appellant. A merit list was prepared for the appointment of the

Panchayat Teachers in Bela Simari under the Gram Panchayat

Raj Bela Simari in the district of Khagaria on 8.11.2006 in

which 166 candidates were selected. Admittedly, the appellant

was not in the said list.

17. He claims that subsequently upon his

objection, the second merit list was prepared on 30.11.2006 in

which, beside him, the names of four others, who had filed their

respective objections were incorporated. If that was so, the

merit list dated 30.11.2006 which the Regional Enquiry Officer

has found to be forged must have contained the statement that

pursuant to the selection list prepared on 8.11.2006, certain

objections came, enquiry held and the objections having been

found to be correct, the fresh merit list prepared incorporating

the left over names.

18. In absence of that, it is clear that there was only Patna High Court L.P.A No.549 of 2022 dt.16-01-2024

one merit list, i.e. the list dated 8.11.2006 and the subsequent

list cannot be given any credence in the backdrop of the enquiry

held by the official respondents. The subsequent list dated

30.11.2006 was created to help the appellant who found favour

with the respondents. Once, the selection of the appellant was

cancelled, in the subsequent selection process, the respondent

no.7 was found suitable under the EBC handicapped category

and accordingly selected.

19. The writ Court was thus perfectly justified in

taking note of the aforesaid facts and setting aside the order

passed by 'the Appellate Authority'. We are in full agreement

with the order dated 23.9.2022 passed by the learned Single

Judge in C.W.J.C. No. 13233 of 2019 and the same needs no

interference.

20. The Letters Patent Appeal stands dismissed.

(K. Vinod Chandran, CJ)

( Rajiv Roy, J) Ravi/-

AFR/NAFR
CAV DATE
Uploading Date          22.01.2024
Transmission Date
 

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : IJJ

 

LatestLaws Partner Event : MAIMS

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter