Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9470 Ori
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
MACA No. 903 of 2016
Divisional Manager, .... Appellant
Oriental Insurance Co.
Ltd.
Mr. G.P. Dutta, Advocate
-versus-
1. Jugal Kishore Naik .... Respondents
2. Trisuj Naik
3. Satyanjali Naik
4. Hiranya Sagadia
CORAM: JUSTICE V. NARASINGH
ORDER
28.10.2025 M.C. No.1859 of 2016 & MACA No.903 of 2016 Order No.
04. 1. The present MACA has been filed assailing the award dated 19.04.2012 passed by the learned 1st MACT, Keonjhar in M.A.C. No.92 of 2006 in which the Appellant insurance Company was arrayed as Opposite Party No.2, awarding compensation of Rs.2,22,000/- with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of application, i.e. 06.05.2006, on account of death of the wife of Respondent No.1 as well as mother of Respondent Nos.2 and 3.
2. This is an application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act for condonation of delay of 4 years 23 days in filing the appeal.
3. Perused the recitals in the Misc. Case relating to condonation of delay and heard the submissions of the learned counsel for the Appellant in support thereof.
4. No plausible explanation has been offered for delay of 4 years 23 days, except referring to the dictum of the Apex Court claiming that the expression "sufficient cause" should receive liberal construction.
5. The grounds which occasioned the delay of about 4 years 23 days is conspicuous by their absence and the relevant paragraphs-3 to 5 of the Misc. Case which is a testimony to the lackadaisical approach in seeking condonation of delay of 4 years 23 days are extracted hereunder;
"3. That after receipt of the order, the same was forwarded to the counsel for opinion and the Counsel submitted his opinion on dtd: 14.06.2016 wherein he opined to prefer appeal.
4. That after receipt of the opinion, the Divisional office prepared the note and after obtaining necessary Administrative Sanction forwarded the file to the Regional office for filing appeal.
5. That the Regional office after receiving the file processed it put up a note on dtd.01.07.2016 and after obtaining necessary Administrative sanction from the competent Authority, forwarded it to the Counsel for filing appeal."
6. On a conspectus of materials on record and considering the submissions made, this Court is not persuaded to hold that the grounds stated therein can be treated as "sufficient cause" as enunciated by the Apex Court in the case of Shivamma v. Karnataka Housing Board, 2025 SCC OnLine SC 1969.
7. In such view of the matter, this Court is not inclined to condone the delay in filing the appeal. Accordingly, Misc. Case stands dismissed. Consequentially, this Court desists from delving into the merits of the memorandum of appeal.
Accordingly, the MACA stands dismissed on the ground of limitation.
8. However, in the interest of justice keeping in view the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of National Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Keshav Bahadur, (2004) 2 SCC 370 in the matter of award of default interest, the stipulation in the operative portion of the impugned award directing payment of default interest @ 9% shall not be acted upon.
The Insurance Company shall be liable to pay an amount of Rs.2,22,000/- with interest @6% from the date of application, i.e., 06.05.2006, till deposit of such amount with the Tribunal in seisin. The apportionment of compensation shall be in terms of the impugned award.
9. The statutory deposit along with accrued interest be refunded to the Insurance Company as per procedure, within a period of six weeks, subject to the Insurance Company submitting proof of the deposit of the amount before the tribunal in seisin.
(V. Narasingh) Judge
Order No.
05. 1. This is an application for stay of further proceeding in Execution Petition No.05 of 2023 arising out of MAC Case No.92 of 2006 in the file of learned 1st MACT, Keonjhar.
2. By order of the even date, the MACA has been dismissed inter alia on the ground of limitation.
3. During the course of hearing learned counsel for the Appellant, Mr. Dutta, brought to the notice of this Court that the Insurance Company is facing imminent coercive action for institution of execution proceeding on account of non-compliance with the impugned award.
4. Taking into account the submission of the learned counsel for the Insurance Company, Mr. Dutta, that the awarded amount of Rs.2,22,000/- along with accrued interest @6% will be deposited within a period of 8 weeks hence, no order for execution of the award shall be passed in the aforementioned execution proceeding.
5. In the event the Appellant does not deposit the same within the abovementioned timeline, it shall be open for the learned Court in seisin to proceed in accordance with law.
This order has been passed to arrest multiplicity of litigation.
6. The I.A. is accordingly disposed of.
(V. Narasingh) Judge Santoshi
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack
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