Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4918 Ori
Judgement Date : 12 March, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
W.P.(C) No. 9077 of 2023
Application under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of
India.
---------------
Jagatiswar Sahoo ...... Petitioner
- Versus -
State of Odisha & Others ....... Opp. Parties
Advocate(s) appeared in this case:-
________________________________________________________
For Petitioner : Mr. A. Tripathy, Advocate.
For Opp. Parties : Mr. S.R. Pattnaik,
Addl. Government Advocate
_________________________________________________________
CORAM:
JUSTICE SASHIKANTA MISHRA
JUDGMENT
12.03.2025
SASHIKANTA MISHRA, J.
The petitioner was engaged as Jogan Sahayak in
Dhaulimuhan Gram Panchayat by order dated 20.05.2013 of
the BDO, Khurda. While working as such, his remuneration
was withheld for some period for which he approached this
Court. While working as such, vide order dated 03.01.2022 he
was withdrawn from his official work and directed to assist the
PEO in his day to day work. The petitioner approached this
Court challenging such decision in W.P.(C) No.8506 of 2022. By
order dated 12.04.2022, a coordinate Bench of this Court
directed the BDO to consider the representation then pending
before him for disposal in accordance with law. Pursuant to
such order, by order dated 02.06.2022 the petitioner was
reinstated in his former post and joined on 03.06.2022. His
remuneration from November, 2021 having not been released,
he submitted representation on 18.07.2022 addressed to the
Principal Secretary, Food Supplies and Consumer Welfare
Department (FS & CW Department). As per instruction issued
by the department, the remuneration of the petitioner for the
months of November & December, 2021 was credited to his
account. However, most surprisingly, by order dated
02.02.2023, the BDO apart from holding that the petitioner will
not be entitled to remuneration for the dates on which he did
not render work, also decided that he shall not be engaged in
the Gram Panchayat. Copy of said order, which is enclosed as
Annexure-8 to the writ application, is impugned.
2. The stand of the State, as per the counter affidavit
filed is that the petitioner had not worked from 06.01.2022 to
02.06.2022 and from 02.07.2022 to 31.10.2022 for which the
impugned order was rightly issued. A coordinate Bench of this
Court by order dated 28.07.2023 directed the BDO, Khurda to
conduct an inquiry and submit report. Accordingly, the BDO
conducted inquiry and submitted report through an affidavit
before this Court. Copy of the inquiry report, which is enclosed
as Annexure-B/5 to the affidavit, reveals that the petitioner was
found guilty of two allegations. The petitioner submitted his
clarification, to which a reply has also been filed by the BDO.
3. Heard Mr. A. Tripathy, learned counsel for the petitioner
and Mr. S.R. Pattnaik, learned Addl. Government Advocate for
the State.
4. Mr. Tripathy would submit that the impugned order
does not disclose any ground whatsoever for disengagement of
the petitioner as Jogan Sahayak. Only because this Court
directed the BDO to conduct inquiry, fresh allegations have
been made against him. Even then, said allegations have not
been inquired into properly and the finding against the
petitioner is absolutely without basis.
5. Mr. Pattnaik, on the other hand would forcefully submit
that there are multiple allegations against the petitioner
including the allegation of misappropriation of Government rice.
It was established that the petitioner lifted rice in the name of
dead persons for his own benefit.
6. This Court firstly observes that the impugned order under
Annexure-8 does not cite any ground whatsoever for
disengaging the petitioner much less the ground of
misappropriation or any misconduct. The counter affidavit filed
by the State does not in the least throw light as to the decision
taken to disengage the petitioner. Be that as it may, this Court
having directed the BDO to conduct a field inquiry, a report has
been submitted being Annexure-B/5. Perusal of the report
reveals that two allegations have been leveled against the
petitioner-firstly, he is alleged to have lifted rice in the name of
the mother of one Gurubari Behera even after being intimated
of her death. The finding of the BDO on this allegation are
reproduced herein below.
"During enquiry and detail verification of Ration Distribution Book of the petitioner along with online PDS date base portal of FS & CW Department., it is found that, the allegation made by the petitioner is true and based on facts. Sri Jagatiswar Sahoo, Ex- Jogan Sahayak has misappropriated the PDS commodities with a tune of 0.7 qtls knowingly keeping both the petitioner and Gram Panchayatr administration in darkness."
This can hardly be treated as a finding based on evidence or
materials.
7. As to the allegation of misappropriation of rice in respect of
another beneficiary namely, Sarojini Paikaray. Following is the
finding of the inquiry.
"During re-verification of pure un- authentication offline transaction from the online PDS data base portal, it is also noticed that PDS commodities of one Antodaya Arna Yojan (AAY) beneficiary namely Sarojini Paikaray of Durgaprasad village has also been misappropriated From enquiry it is also revealed that Sarojini Paikaray has died on 20.09.2019 whereas PDS commodities against the beneficiary have been lifted up to June 2021 and not distributed to any other 02 members of her family, which proved misappropriation of ration in the name of deceased person as well as genuine alive beneficiaries."
8. Again, this can hardly be treated as a finding in
accordance with law inasmuch as how it was held that the fact
of death of Sarojini Paikaray was within the knowledge of the
petitioner has not been spelt out at all. Here thus, as it appears,
the allegations of misappropriation were not proved but,
inferred.
9. The second allegation relates to the non-seeding of the
Aadhar with Ration Card of another beneficiary namely
Sandhya Bhanda. The finding of the BDO is as follows;
"During enquiry, it is found that Sri Jagatiswar Sahoo, Ex-Jogan Sahayak, Dhaulimuhan Gram Panchayat has not informed the beneficiary regarding necessity of seeding of Aadhar with ration Card. This indicates clear negligence in Govt. duties and due to his callousness attitude the PDS beneficiaries have deprived to get benefit for which they are legally entitled."
10. How the BDO arrived at the finding that the
petitioner had not informed the beneficiary regarding the
seeding has not been given out. As it appears, simply on the
basis of the written allegations made by the concerned
beneficiaries without obtaining version of the petitioner
thereupon, the BDO has arrived at the finding of guilt of the
petitioner.
11. From the foregoing narration, it is evident that the
impugned order cannot be sustained. Secondly, the finding of
guilt as per the inquiry conducted by the BDO also cannot be
sustained for the reasons indicated above.
12. The writ application is therefore allowed. The
impugned order under Annexure-8 is hereby set aside. Further
the inquiry report submitted by the BDO on 24.10.2023,
04.10.2023 is also quashed. The petitioner shall be reinstated
in service forthwith. It shall however be open to the authorities
to proceed against the petitioner in respect of any valid
allegations but the same shall be strictly in accordance with law
by adhering to the principles of natural justice.
................................
Sashikanta Mishra, Judge
Orissa High Court, Cuttack.
The 12th of March, 2025/ P. Ghadai, Jr. Steno.
Designation: Junior Stenographer
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack.
Date: 18-Mar-2025 17:07:44
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