Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1532 Ori
Judgement Date : 22 July, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
MACA NOs.1273 of 2024 & 67 OF 2025
M/s. Magma Fin Corp. ..... Appellant
Ltd., BBSR Mr. G.P. Dutta, Adv.
-versus-
Khirabdhi Tanaya Rath & ..... Respondents
Others Mr. S.B. Das, Adv.
(for Respondent
Nos.1 & 2)
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY
ORDER
22.07.2025 Order No.4
1.This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
2. Since both the appeals have been filed against a common judgment, both the appeals were heard analogously and disposed of by the present Common order.
3. While MACA 1273 of 2024 has been filed by the insurer challenging the award, MACA No.67 of 2025 has been filed by the claimant seeking enhancement of the award so passed by the learned District Judge- cum-1st MACT, Jajpur vide judgment dt.09.09.2024 in MAC Case No.227 of 2016.
4. While assailing the award, learned counsel appearing for the appellant-company in MACA No.1273 of 2024 contended that though the accident
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took place on 12.01.2015, the FIR was filed after more than 255 days i.e. on 29.03.2016. It is contended that since FIR was lodged after more than 255 days of the alleged accident, plantation of the offending vehicle cannot be ruled out. A further submission was also made that even though the accident occurred on 12.01.2015, but the deceased died on 05.01.2019 so no presumption can be made that the deceased died due to the accident in question.
4.1. It is also contended that even though in support of the income of the deceased, ITR for the assessment year 2011-12 to 2014-15 were exhibited vide Ext.19 to Ext.19/c, but the Tribunal committed a wrong only by relying in the income reflected for the assessment year 2014-15 vide Ext.19/c. It is accordingly contended that if the Tribunal would have assessed the income by taking the average of the income for the assessment year 2012-13, 2013-14 & 2014-15 and by applying the multiplier so applied, the compensation amount would have been assessed at Rs.23,50,205/- along with interest. It is contended that default interest awarded @12% is not sustainable as has been imposed on a higher side.
4.2. Making all these submissions, learned counsel appearing for the appellant-insurer contended that the impugned award needs interference of this Court.
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5. Learned counsel appearing for the claimant appellant in MACA No.67 of 2025 while seeking enhancement of the award, contended that while assessing the compensation, no compensation has been awarded towards attendant charges for the period the deceased remained under treatment for around 1147 days. It is contended that if compensation would have been allowed on that ground, compensation amount of Rs.5,73,500/- would have been awarded towards attendant charges. With regard to the submission of the learned counsel for the insurer regarding delay in lodging the FIR, learned counsel appearing for the insured relied on the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Suhagrani and Others Vs. Manager, Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd., SLP (C ) No.25092 of 2024, disposed of on July 14, 2025, Hon'ble Apex Court in para 9 & 10 of the said judgment held as follows:
9. xxx xxx xxx
The fact that the jurisdictional police had conducted investigation and recorded the statement of various persons during course of investigation had resulted in filing of the charge-
sheet against the driver of the offending vehicle which is not in dispute.
xxx xxx xxx
10. xxx xxx xxx
Further it is to be noted that, at no point of time the insurer has challenged the charge-sheet filed against the driver of the offending vehicle.
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5.1. With regard to further submission made by the appellant, learned counsel appearing for the insured contended that since the offending vehicle has been charge-sheeted, in view of the decision in the case of Ranjeet & Another Vs. Abdul Kayam Neb & Another, the said plea is not entertainable.
5.2. However, in course of hearing, learned counsel for the claimants-respondents contended that if this Court will assess the compensation at Rs.28,00,000/- with interest so awarded, the claimants-respondents will have no further grievance. With regard to award of default interest @12% per annum, it is contended that this Court may pass appropriate order.
6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and considering the submission made, this Court while disposing both the appeals is inclined to held that the claimants-appellants entitled to get compensation amount of Rs.28,00,000/- along with interest @6% per annum payable from the date of application till its realisation. While holding so, this Court directs appellant-company to deposit the aforesaid compensation amount of Rs.28,00,000/- along with interest @6% per annum payable from the date of application till its realisation, before the Tribunal within a period of eight (8) weeks from the date of .
receipt of this order. On such deposit of the amount, the Tribunal shall disburse the same in favour of the respondents-claimants proportionately in terms of the Judgment dtd.09.09.2024.
6.1. It is observed that on such deposit of the amount, the Tribunal shall do well to disburse the same in favour of the appellant-claimant in MACA No.67 of 2025 proportionately in terms of the judgment dt.09.09.2024.
6.2. It is further observed that if the Appellant- Company will fail to deposit the aforesaid compensation amount within the time stipulated here- in-above, the compensation amount of Rs.28,00,000/- shall carry interest @7% per annum payable from the date of expiry of the period of 8 (eight) weeks till it is so deposited.
6.3. It is observed that Account Payee Cheque so deposited by the appellant-company in MACA No.1273 of 2024 and not yet invested be returned back after satisfaction of the award.
6.4. Both the M.A.C.As are accordingly stand disposed of.
Photocopy of the order be placed in the connected case.
(Biraja Prasanna Satapathy)
Reason: authentication of sangita order Judge Location: high court of orissa, cuttack Date: 30-Jul-2025 19:47:30
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