Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 16147 Ori
Judgement Date : 4 November, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRP No.34 of 2013
Tansukha Rai Agarwal (since dead) .... Petitioner
through his LRs.
Mr. Gopinath Mishra, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha and others .... Opposite Parties
Mr.Ashok Kumar Apat, AGA
Mr. Bibekananda Bhuyan, Advocate
along with Mr. Sourav Suman Bhuyan, Advocate (O.P.5)
Mr. K.K. Mishra, Advocate (O.P.7)
Mr. Asutosh Mishra, Advocate (O.Ps.3 & 4)
Mr. Pradeep Mohapatra, Advocate (O.P.9)
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MURAHARI SRI RAMAN
Order No. ORDER
20. 04.11.2024
This matter is taken up through Hybrid Mode.
2. Challenging the order dated 19.11.2013 passed by the Land Acquisition Officer, Angul in compliance of order of remit by the Hon'ble Supreme Court with regard to an application purportedly to have been filed under Sections 10, 18 and 30 of the Land Acquisition Act,1894 (for short, "the Act"), whereby the Land Acquisition Officer, present revision under Section 115, Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 is preferred.
3. It is submitted by Mr. Asutosh Mishra, learned counsel appearing for the opposite party nos.3 and 4 that the petition cannot be maintainable purportedly filed under Sections 10, 18 and 30 of the Act, inasmuch as there is clear distinction between scope for consideration of application under Section 18 and application under Section 30 of the Act. In other words, a petition can only be made to
the Land Acquisition Officer either under Section 18 or under Section 30 of the Act. A reference is made to a judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Madan & another vs. State of Maharashtra; AIR 2014 Supreme Court 846 , wherein at paragraph- 12 it has been held that while section 18 applies to situations where the apportionment made in the Award is objected to by a beneficiary thereunder, Section 30 applies when no apportionment whatsoever is made by the Collector on account of conflicting claims. A reference has also been made to a judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Bhagwan Das & others vs. State of UP & others; Civil Appeal Nos.2069-2070 of 2010, disposed of vide judgment dated 26th February, 2010, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that the Collector can either make a reference or refuse to make a reference to the court under Section 18 of the Act or under Section 30 of the Act, and such orders of the Collector are merely acts of a statutory Authority in exercise of statutory functions and are not adjudicatory in nature.
4. Mr. Sourav Suman Bhuyan, learned counsel appearing for the opposite party no.5 cited a judgment of Bombay High Court in the case of Sayed Mohamed Shah Abdul Hamid Kadri vs. State of Maharashtra and another;2005 SCC Online Bombay 1010, wherein it has been clarified that the Land Acquisition Officer is expected to decide about apportionment of the compensation among the persons interested, disclose the power of the Land Acquisition Officer to look into the rights of the interested persons in relation to the land sought to be acquired and, based on such rights, to decide about the apportionment of the compensation.
5. Mr. Ashutosh Mishra, learned counsel for the opposite party nos.3 and 4 at this juncture intervened and stated that if the application falls within the scope of the section 30 of the Act, then the remedy is not available under section 115 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Had the application been considered to have fallen within the scope of Section 18 of the Act, the Land Acquisition Officer had no jurisdiction to entertain the said application at all. Therefore, he essentially urged that this Court is not competent to entertain the present petition under Section 115 of the CPC.
6. Mr. Gopinath Mishra, learned counsel for the petitioner seeks a week's accommodation to obtain instruction in this regard.
7. List this matter on 13.11.2024 along with CRP No.35 of 2013. Registry is instructed to delete the name of Mr. G. Agarwal, learned counsel for the opposite party no.7 from the case record.
(M.S. Raman) Judge
Aswini
Designation: Personal Assistant (Secretary-in-charge)
Location: ORISSA HIGH COURT, CUTTACK Date: 04-Nov-2024 19:31:07
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