Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6304 Ori
Judgement Date : 17 May, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLA No.51 of 2023
Kalim Ansari .... Appellant
Mr.Asit Kumar Jena, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha & Another .... Respondents
Mr.G.D.Kar,Advocate, For the Bank
CORAM:
DR.JUSTICE S.K. PANIGRAHI
Order ORDER
No. 17.05.2023
Dated PoliceCase No. Sections
F.I.R.
Station
and Courts'
No.
Name
0036 24.06.2018 Raruan Special G.R. 363/376(2)(n) of the Indian
Case No. Penal Code read with Section
40/5 of 3(2)(v) of SC & ST(P) Act.
2018/2019
pending in
the court of
Additional
Sessions
Judge-cum-
Special
Judge,
Karanjia
02. 1. This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
// 2 //
2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned
counsel for the respondent.
3. This appeal has been filed by the appellant under Section
14(A) of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Act with
a prayer to release the appellant on bail in connection with
Raruan P.S. Case No.36 of 2018 corresponding to Special
G.R. Case No.40/5 of 2018/2019 pending in the court of
learned Additional Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge,
Karanjia for commission of offence under Sections
363/376(2)(n) of IPC read with Section 3(2)(v) of SC & ST
Act.
4. The prosecution case in brief is that the younger sister of
the informant was found missing from 9 P.M. to 12 P.M. of
23.06.2018 the previous day of lodging of FIR. After
thoroughly search, the informant discovered his victim-
sister in village Haladia (Jharkhand) near a pond in an
unconscious condition having profused bleeding from her
private part. Thereafter, the victim was shifted to hospital
for treatment. After regaining sense she disclosed about
commission of rape on her by one Raju Patra of
Parataliabandh. Based on the statement of the victim, the
informant-brother lodged the FIR against the appellant.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the
appellant is languishing in jail custody since 07.07.2019
which is near around five years. It is further submitted that
// 3 //
out of twenty four witnesses fourteen witnesses have
already been examined including the victim, medical
officers and other vital witnesses for which there is no
scope for tampering evidence and influencing prosecution
witnesses.
6. Learned counsel for the State though vehemently
opposes the bail of the appellant but concedes the long
detention of the petitioner in custody.
7. Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that right to have
speedy trial is a fundamental right of a citizen. Hence,
keeping a person in custody for such a long time without
any trial is not justified and violative of his fundamental
right. The importance of speedy trial has been emphasized in the case of Hussainara Khatoon & Ors. vs Home
Secretary, State of Bihar, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme
Court has iterated that:
"Speedy trial is, as held by us in our earlier judgment dated 26th February, 1979, an essential ingredient of 'reasonable, fair and just" procedure guaranteed by Article 21 and it is the constitutional obligation of the State to device such a procedure as would ensure speedy trial to the accused. The State cannot be permitted to deny the constitutional right of speedy trial to the accused on the ground that the State has no adequate financial resources to incur the necessary expenditure needed for improving the administrative and judicial apparatus with a view to ensuring speedy trial."
// 4 //
8. Without going into the merit of the case and considering
the submissions made coupled with the length of detention
of the appellant in custody this Court is inclined to release
the appellant on bail. Accordingly, it is directed that the
court in seisin over the matter shall release the appellant on
bail in the aforesaid case on stringent terms and conditions
with further conditions that:
i. the appellant shall appear before the I.O.
once in a fortnight between 10 A.M. to 12 P.M till conclusion of the trial; ii. the appellant shall appear before learned trial court on each date of posting of the case, iii. he shall not indulge in criminal offence while on bail and iv. he shall not tamper the evidence of the prosecution witnesses in any manner.
` Violation of any of the conditions shall entail cancellation of the bail.
9. The CRLA is, accordingly, disposed of.
10. Urgent certified copy of this order be granted on proper
application.
(Dr. S.K. Panigrahi) Judge
LB
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