Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 7052 Ori
Judgement Date : 21 June, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLLP No. 4 of 2005
State of Orissa .... Petitioner
Mr. Janmejaya Katikia, Additional Government Advocate
-versus-
Serkula Jamuna .... Opposite Party
CORAM:
THE CHIEF JUSTICE
JUSTICE G. SATAPATHY
ORDER
Order No. 21.06.2023
04. 1. This petition filed by the State seeks leave to appeal against the judgment dated 31st October, 2003 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Ganjam-Gajapati, Berhampur in S.C. No.214/2002 whereby the Opposite Party-Accused was acquitted of the offences under Sections 302 and 201 read with Section 34 of IPC.
2. The Opposite Party accused happens to be the wife of one Trinath, who supposed to have in furtherance of common intention of herself and other co-accused, committed the murder of one Kakulu Ragulu in the intervening night of 3rd and 4th November, 2001 and thereafter, they are said to have caused the disappearance of evidence. Admittedly, the co-accused Trinath was absconding at the time of filing of the charge sheet and during the trial. The accused is said to belong to the 'wandering tribe' of 'Uttarasi' who eke out their living by begging.
3. One of the star witnesses to the occurrence was one Draupadi (PW 10) according to whom on the date of occurrence, the present
accused and her husband Trinath, the absconding accused, along with the deceased consumed liquor. Thereafter, in the company of PW-10 and J. Jamuna (PW-9), they had proceeded to witness to Gairam Jatra where they again consumed liquor. While they were returning from the Jatra, near the culvert of village Mohulia, Trinath is said to have placed a napkin on the neck of the deceased which both the accused persons pulled from the two ends. As the deceased fell down, Trinath is said to have cut the throat of the deceased with the assistance of the Opposite Party-Accused. As a result, the deceased suffered an instantaneous death.
4. The trial Court, on careful analysis of the evidence of PW-10, found that it was unreliable as it suffered from material discrepancies. A significant omission was noticed by the trial Court while comparing the deposition of PW-10 in the Court with the statement made by her under Section 164 of Cr PC during course of investigation. This omission was to the effect that the accused had caught hold of the feet of the deceased while the co-accused Trinath cut the throat. There was discrepancy even as regards the point of death - whether it occurred soon after the napkin was put on the neck and both ends were pulled by both the accused or it took place after the co-accused cut the neck of the deceased. Both these were indeed material discrepancies that threw considerable doubt on reliability of the deposition of PW-10.
5. This Court has heard the submission of Mr. Janmejaya Katikia, learned Additional Government Advocate for the State. Since the entire case of the prosecution hinged on the deposition of PW-10, the Court has again carefully examined the said evidence. However, this Court is unable to conclusion different from the one reached by
the trial Court. Indeed, it would be unsafe to proceed to convict the Opposite Party on the basis of such evidence.
6. Consequently, the Court finds no error has been committed by the trial Court in acquitting the Opposite Party-Accused. Since no grounds have been made out for leave to appeal, the present petition is dismissed.
(Dr. S. Muralidhar) Chief Justice
(G. Satapathy) Judge S. Behera
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Designation: Jr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack Date: 22-Jun-2023 11:44:27
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