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Nagarajan vs The State Of Tamil Nadu Represented By
2025 Latest Caselaw 5010 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5010 Mad
Judgement Date : 18 June, 2025

Madras High Court

Nagarajan vs The State Of Tamil Nadu Represented By on 18 June, 2025

                                                                                         Crl.R.C.(MD)No.548 of 2025



                            BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                   DATED : 18.06.2025

                                                           CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE L.VICTORIA GOWRI


                                             Crl.R.C.(MD)No.548 of 2025


                 Nagarajan                                                                ... Petitioner

                                                               -vs-

                 The State of Tamil Nadu Represented by,
                 The Inspector of Police,
                 IPREC Virudhunagar Police Station,
                 Virudhunagar.
                 (Crime No.1 of 2025)                                                     ... Respondent

                 PRAYER : Criminal Review Case filed under Section 438 r/w. 442 of
                 BNSS, 2023, to call for the records made in Cr.M.P.No.262 of 2025 on the
                 file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Karaikudi, Sivagangai District and
                 set aside the dismissal order dated 27.03.2025.
                                  For Petitioner    : Mr.S.Deenadhayalan
                                  For Respondent    : Mr.S.Ravi
                                                      Additional Public Prosecutor

                                                            ORDER

Challenging the impugned order passed by the learned Judicial

Magistrate, Karaikudi, Sivagangai District, in Crl.M.P.No.262 of 2025 dated

27.03.2025, this Criminal Revision Case is filed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/06/2025 03:18:26 pm )

2.The case of the prosecution is that on 31.12.2024, the defacto

complainant has conducted an enquiry in and around Puduvayal,

Karaikudi and found that one PLV rice mills have stocked and engaged in

selling of rice by misusing the defacto complainant's company trademark

and copy rights and thereby committed the offence. The commodities were

seized by the respondent police and registered a case in Crime No.1 of

2025 for the offence under Sections 51(b)(i) and 63(a) of Copyright Act,

1957. The petitioner herein has filed a Petition under Section 503 of BNSS,

2023, seeking return of 55 bags with 26 kgs of rice, 150 bags with 10 kgs

of rice and 150 bags with 5 kgs of rice. The learned Trial Court has

dismissed the petition on 27.03.2025. Against which, the petitioner has

preferred this Criminal Revision Petition.

3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the

commodities seized is perishable in nature and he has not committed any

offence under Copyright Act. Categorically contending that the name of the

Commodity is Mullai Malar Nawaab, it has nothing to do with the name as

claimed by the defacto complainant. Relying upon the judgment of the

Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai v.

State of Gujarat reported in 2003 (1) CTC 175, he pressed for allowing

the Criminal Revision Case.

4.The learned Government Advocate (Crl.) appearing for the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/06/2025 03:18:26 pm )

respondent submitted that the case property is very essential to prove the

prosecution by marking as M.O., and pressed for dismissal of the Criminal

Revision Case.

5.Heard both sides and carefully perused the materials available on

record.

6.Without going into the merits of the said facts, considering only the

aspect with respect to return of property and also considering the fact that

the commodity seized is perishable in nature, following the mandates of the

Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambala Desai, the

property should not be allowed to deteriorate by being kept unused and

unattended in the police godown, this Court is inclined to allow this

Criminal Revision Case and the order dated 27.03.2025 passed in

Crl.M.P.No.262 of 2025 by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Karaikudi,

Sivagangai District, is hereby set aside and the property is ordered to be

returned to the petitioner for interim custody subject to the following

conditions:-

(a) the petitioner is directed to arrange a bank guarantee of Rs.

1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) in any nationalized bank and produce

the said bank guarantee before the learned Trial Court ;

(b) the petitioner shall execute a bond for a sum of Rs.50,000/-

(Rupees Fifty Thousand only), with two sureties for a likesum to the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/06/2025 03:18:26 pm )

satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Karaikudi, Sivagangai

District ;

(c) the petitioner is directed to take only the rice and the petitioner is

directed to hand over the bag covers (without rice) to the learned Trial

Court.

(d) the petitioner is directed to hand over two number of rice bags in

all the three kinds along with rice to the learned Trial Court for

investigation and trial purpose.

(e) the petitioner shall take the clear and full videograph while taking

the rice from the sack and submit the CD containing the videograph along

with 65(B) to the learned Trial Court within two days from the date of

receiving the rice.





                                                                                                    18.06.2025
                 NCC      :Yes/No
                 Index :Yes/No
                 Internet : Yes
                 Mrn
                 Note : Issue order copy on 20.06.2025.

                 To

1.The Judicial Magistrate, Karaikudi, Sivagangai District.

2.The Inspector of Police, IPREC Virudhunagar Police Station, Virudhunagar.

3.The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/06/2025 03:18:26 pm )

L.VICTORIA GOWRI, J.

Mrn

18.06.2025

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/06/2025 03:18:26 pm )

 
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