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The Additional Registrar/ vs Tmt S.Chandra Prapha
2025 Latest Caselaw 903 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 903 Mad
Judgement Date : 14 July, 2025

Madras High Court

The Additional Registrar/ vs Tmt S.Chandra Prapha on 14 July, 2025

Author: R. Subramanian
Bench: R. Subramanian
    2025:MHC:1667



                                                                                         W.A.No. 1151 of 2024


                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                     DATED: 14.07.2025
                                         CORAM
                         THE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE R. SUBRAMANIAN
                                          AND
                          THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. SURENDER

                                        W.A.No. 1151 of 2024
                                                and
                                        CMP.No. 8272 of 2024

                The Additional Registrar/
                Managing Director,
                Erode District Central Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
                Erode                                                                      ..Appellant

                                                        Vs

                1. Tmt S.Chandra Prapha
                W/o. C.S. Murali Krishna

                2.The Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies,
                Erode Circle,
                Erode -638009.

                3.The Additional Registrar/Enquiry Officer,
                Under Section 81 of Tamil Nadu Cooperative
                Societies Act,
                PE 62. Tamil Nadu Cooperative Textile,
                Thrift and Credit Society Ltd.,
                Bhavani Main Road,
                Erode-638004.                                                        ..Respondents




                1


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis            ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )
                                                                                        W.A.No. 1151 of 2024


                          Writ Appeal is filed under Clause 16 of Letters Patent to set aside the
                order dated 14.12.2023 made in W.P.No. 19773 of 2023 passed by this Court .


                                  For Appellant : Mr.P.Kannankumar

                                  For Respondents : M/s.E.Ranganayaki, AGP – R2 & R3


                                                  JUDGMENT

(Order of the Court was made by the Hon'ble R.Subramanian J.)

Challenge in the appeal was to the order of suspension dated 26.04.2023,

made by the management on the ground that a criminal investigation is pending

against the appellant as provided under Special By-law 22(I)(ii).

2. The 1st respondent who was employee of the cooperative society was

charged with certain delinquencies and surcharge proceedings were conducted

against her and final order came to be passed in the surcharge proceedings on

25.04.2023, imposing a punishment of recovery of value of the increment for

one year, which amounted to Rs.43,392/-. However, on the very next day, the

1st respondent was suspended from service on the ground that criminal

proceedings were pending against him. Upon challenge, this order was set aside

by the learned Single Judge on the ground that in order to enable the employer

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

to suspend the employee under Clause 22 (1)(ii) of the special By-laws, it

should shown that the employee should be under investigation for a criminal

offence or should be on trial of criminal offence.

3. Admittedly, an FIR was registered against the employee only

sometime in November 2024. Therefore, it cannot be said that the employee

was under investigation for a criminal offence or was on trial for a criminal

offence at the time of suspension. The writ Court took note of this clause and

concluded that the order of suspension could not be justified. Aggrieved by the

same, the employer has filed the present appeal.

4. Clauses 22(1) of the Special Bylaw which dealt with the circumstances

under which the employee can be suspended, reads as follows;

22. SUSPENSION

(1) An employee of the bank may be placed under suspen­

sion from service where:-

(i) an inquiry into grave charges against him is contem­ plated or pending; or

(ii) a complaint against him of any criminal offence is un­ der investigation or trial and if such suspension is neces­

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

sary in the public interest or in the interest of the bank.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

5. Admittedly, Sub clause (i) does not arise in the case on hand, since

surcharge proceedings are over and the punishment has been imposed on the

employee/1st respondent. Sub Clause (ii) can be invoked under two

circumstances as pointed by us earlier. Those two circumstances are non exist­

ent; we are therefore unable to find any fault with the writ Court for having

allowed the writ petition and quashed the order of suspension. The appeal fails

and it is accordingly dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition

is closed. No costs.

                                                                        (R.S.M., J.)            (K.S., J.)

                                                                                        14.07.2025

                Index : Yes
                Internet : Yes
                Neutral Citation : Yes
                ak


                To

1.The Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Erode Circle, Erode -638009.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

2.The Additional Registrar/Enquiry Officer, Under Section 81 of Tamil Nadu Cooperative Societies Act, PE 62. Tamil Nadu Cooperative Textile, Thrift and Credit Society Ltd., Bhavani Main Road, Erode-638004.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

R. SUBRAMANIAN, J.

and

K. SURENDER, J.

ak

14.07.2025

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/07/2025 05:21:31 pm )

 
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