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A.Joseph vs The State Rep. By Its
2025 Latest Caselaw 2333 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2333 Mad
Judgement Date : 31 January, 2025

Madras High Court

A.Joseph vs The State Rep. By Its on 31 January, 2025

                                                                                       Crl.A.No.1108 of 2024



                                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                     DATED : 31.01.2025

                                                           CORAM :

                                       THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNDER MOHAN
                                                     Crl.A.No.1108 of 2024
                     A.Joseph                             ... Appellant/Sole Accused

                                                                v.

                     The State Rep. by its,
                     Inspector of Police,
                     K-8, Arumbakkam Police Station,
                     Chennai – 106.
                     (Crime No.200/2022)          ... Respondent/Complainant

                     Criminal Appeal filed under Section 374(2) of Code of Criminal Procedure,
                     1973, to call for the records and set aside the judgment dated 22.07.2024
                     convicting the appellant made in S.C.No.44 of 2023 passed by the learned
                     Sessions Judge, Mahalir Neethimandram, Allikulam, Chennai – 600 003.

                                        For Appellant    : Mr.N.G.P.Rajaram
                                        For Respondent : Mr.C.E.Pratap
                                                     Government Advocate (Crl.Side)

                                                          JUDGMENT

This Criminal Appeal has been filed by the sole accused, challenging

the conviction and sentence imposed upon him, vide judgment dated

22.07.2024 in S.C.No.44 of 2023, on the file of the learned Sessions Judge,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Mahalir Neethimandram, Allikulam, Chennai.

2.(i) It is the case of the prosecution that the appellant and the victim

are husband and wife; that on 05.05.2022 at about 00.15 hours, there was a

quarrel between the appellant and the victim; that the appellant is said to

have stabbed the victim with a knife; and thus, committed the offence under

Sections 294(b), 324, 326 and 307 of the IPC.

(ii) On completion of investigation, examination of all witnesses and

arrest of the appellant, PW10, the Inspector of Police, filed a final report

against the appellant for the offences under Sections 294(b), 324, 326 and

307 of the IPC before learned V Metropolitan Magistrate, Egmore, Chennai.

(iii) On the appearance of the appellant, the provisions of Section 207

Cr.P.C., were complied with, and the case was committed to the Court of

Sessions i.e., learned Principal District Judge, Chennai, in S.C.No.44 of

2023. The case was made over to the learned Sessions Judge, Mahalir

Neethimandram, Allikulam, Chennai, for trial. The trial Court framed

charges for the offences under Sections 509 and 307 of the IPC against the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

appellant, and when questioned, the appellant pleaded 'not guilty'.

(vi) To prove the case, the prosecution examined 10 witnesses as

P.W.1 to P.W.10, marked 15 exhibits as Exs.P1 to Ex.P15 and marked 4

material objects as M.O.1 to M.O.4. When the appellant was questioned,

u/s.313 Cr.P.C., on the incriminating circumstances appearing against him,

he denied the same. The appellant neither examined any witness nor marked

any document on his side.

(vii) On appreciation of oral and documentary evidence, the trial

Court found that the prosecution had established its case beyond reasonable

doubt and held the appellant guilty of the offences under Section 307 and

509 of the IPC and sentenced him as follows:

                      Offence            under Sentence imposed
                      Section
                      307 IPC                  To undergo SI for five years and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/-, in
                                               default to undergo SI for six months.
                      509 IPC                  To undergo SI for three years and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-, in
                                               default to undergo SI for three months.

The sentences were directed to run concurrently.

Hence, the accused has preferred the appeal challenging the said conviction

and sentence.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

3. Heard, Mr.N.G.P.Rajaram, learned counsel appearing for the

appellant, and Mr.C.E.Pratap, learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side),

appearing for the respondent/State.

4. The learned counsel for the appellant would submit that during the

pendency of the appeal, on the advice of the elders in the family, the parties

have arrived at a compromise and now living happily with two children and

in view of the peaceful matrimonial relationship, the judgment of conviction

and sentence may be set aside. The learned counsel further produced the

Joint Memo of Compromise dated 31.01.2025, signed by both parties and

attested by a Notary Public.

5. Considered the submissions made by the learned counsel for the

petitioner and the learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) and perused the

materials available on record.

6. The victim [PW1] is present in Court and had confirmed the fact

that she is now living with the appellant happily and they have two children

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

to support and the appellant is the only breadwinner. The scanned copy of

the Joint Compromise Memo dated 31.01.2025, is as follows:

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

7. The victim has been identified by Mr.K.Dhanasekaran, the Sub-

Inspector of Police, K-8 Arumbakkam Police, Station, Chennai and her

identity is also established by the Aadhaar card.

8. Though, the appellant is charged of the offences under Sections

307 and 509 of the IPC, this Court is of the view that the compromise can

be taken into account as the dispute is not only private, but arises out of a

matrimonial difference and that the parties have now arrived at a

compromise. It is reported by the learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side)

that the appellant was in custody for a period of about three months.

9. In view of the compromise arrived at and considering the law laid

down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in such circumstances, this Court is of

the view that in the facts and circumstances of the case, the sentence

imposed on the appellant can be reduced to the period already undergone.

Accordingly, it is ordered as follows:

(i) The Joint Memo of Compromise dated 31.01.2025, duly

signed by both parties, is taken on file.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

(ii) The conviction of the appellant in S.C.No.44 of 2023 by

the learned Sessions Judge, Mahalir Neethimandram, Allikulam,

Chennai, vide judgment dated 22.07.2024 for the offences under

Sections 307 and 509 of the IPC, is confirmed, however, the

sentence imposed on the appellant/Accused by the trial Court, is

reduced to the period already undergone for both the aforesaid

offences; and

(iii) The fine amount and the default sentences for the non

payment of fine, imposed by the trial Court for both the offences,

are confirmed.

12. With the above modification, the Criminal Appeal is partly

allowed.

31.01.2025

Index : yes/no Speaking /Non-speaking order Neutral citation : yes/no ars

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

SUNDER MOHAN,J.

ars

To

1. The Sessions Judge, Mahalir Neethimandram, Allikulam, Chennai.

2. The Inspector of Police, K-8, Arumbakkam Police Station, Chennai.

3. The Superintendent, Central Prison, Puzhal-I, Chennai.

4. The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.

31.01.2025

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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