Tuesday, 12, May, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

Barhanafathima vs State Through The
2025 Latest Caselaw 2149 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2149 Mad
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2025

Madras High Court

Barhanafathima vs State Through The on 28 January, 2025

Author: N.Anand Venkatesh
Bench: N.Anand Venkatesh
                                                                          Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                 DATED: 28.01.2025

                                                      CORAM

                                  THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE N.ANAND VENKATESH

                                           Crl.O.P.(MD) No.19933 of 2022
                                                        and
                                      Crl.M.P.(MD) Nos.13731 and 13733 of 2022

                     1.Barhanafathima
                     2.Kathisathul Saburabanu
                     3.Left Sheik @ Sheik Abdul Rahuman
                     4.Thuguthu @ Seeni Mohammed Ibrahim
                     5.Nizar @ Mohamed Nizamuheen
                                                  ... Petitioners /Accused Nos.1 – 4 & 6

                                                         Vs.
                     1.State through the
                       The Inspector of Police,
                       Devipattinam Police Station,
                       Ramanathapuram District.
                       (In Crime No.113 of 2016)           ... 1st Respondent/Complainant
                     (Amended as per order of the Court dated
                     23.12.2022 in Crl.M.P.(MD) No.
                     16262 of 2022)

                     2.Jinnath Dhaga                           ... 2nd Respondent/
                                                                       defacto complainant
                     PRAYER :          Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of
                     Criminal Procedure Code, to call for the entire records pertaining to the
                     charge sheet filed in C.C.No.354 of 2019 on the file of the Additional
                     Mahila Court, Ramanathapuram District in connection with Crime No.

                     1/6

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                        Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

                     113 of 2019 on the file of the first respondent police and quash the same
                     insofar as the petitioners are concerned.
                                   For Petitioners       : Mr.B.Arun

                                   For Respondents       : Mr.A.Albert James
                                                           Additional Public Prosecutor
                                                           for R1
                                                           Mr.B.Mahendra Rajan for R2

                                                     ORDER

This petition has been filed seeking to quash the

proceedings pending in C.C.No.354 of 2019, on the file of the Additional

Mahila Court, Ramanathapuram.

2.Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners, the learned

Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the first respondent

and the learned counsel appearing for the second respondent.

3.The case of the prosecution is that the petitioners illegally

trespassed into the property belonging to the second respondent and

assaulted her and snatched 5 sovereign gold chain from the second

respondent and also damaged the mobile phone and computer and

thereby caused a total damage of Rs.2 lakhs. Based on this complaint, the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

first respondent registered an FIR in Crime No.113 of 2019. On

completion of investigation, a police report was filed before the Court

below as against the petitioners for offence under Sections 147, 452,

294(b), 323 and 506(ii) of IPC. Aggrieved by the same, the present

petition has been filed by the petitioners.

4.It is not necessary for this Court to go into any of the

issues in view of the fact that the Court below has taken rubber stamp

cognizance. For proper appreciation, the cognizance taken by the Court

below is scanned and extracted hereunder:

5.This Court by relying upon the judgment of the Apex

Court has repeatedly held that the process of taking cognizance is a

judicial process which requires application of mind. A rubber stamp

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

cognizance is no cognizance in the eye of law since what is being done is

to put the seal in the complaint and fill-up the gaps. Such rubber stamp

cognizance has been frowned upon by this Court. Useful reference can

be made to the judgment of this Court in Shanmugam and others v.

Inspector of Police, Ariyalur Police Station, Ariyalur and others,

reported in (2019) 3 MLJ (Crl.) 339. The Apex Court also dealt with this

issue in S.K.Sinha, Chief Enforcement Officer v. Videocon

International Ltd & Ors., reported in (2008) 1 SCC (Crl.) 471.

6.In view of the above, the rubber stamp cognizance taken

by the Court below is hereby set aside. The matter is remitted back to the

file of the Additional Mahila Court, Ramanathapuram and the learned

Judicial Magistrate shall apply his mind on the allegations made in the

complaint and the materials relied upon and pass appropriate orders

which must reflect the application of mind. This process shall be

complied within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy

of this order.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

7.In the result, this Criminal Original Petition is allowed in

the above terms. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are

closed.


                                                                                 28.01.2025

                     NCC          :     Yes / No
                     Index        :     Yes / No
                     Internet     :     Yes / No
                     PKN



                     To


1.The Additional Mahila Court, Ramanathapuram.

2.The Inspector of Police, Devipattinam Police Station, Ramanathapuram District.

3.The Additional Public Prosecutor Madurai Bench of Madras High Court.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

N.ANAND VENKATESH,J.

PKN

Crl.O.P.(MD)No.19933 of 2022

Dated: 28.01.2025

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : IJJ

 

LatestLaws Partner Event : Smt. Nirmala Devi Bam Memorial International Moot Court Competition

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter