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Sujitha vs 2/3
2025 Latest Caselaw 6460 Mad

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6460 Mad
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2025

Madras High Court

Sujitha vs 2/3 on 25 April, 2025

Author: R.Subramanian
Bench: R.Subramanian
    2025:MHC:1081
                                                                        W.A.Nos.977, 978, 979, 981, 982, 984, 985, 986, 987, 988,
                                                                          989, 990, 991, 992, 994, 995, 996, 997 and 998 of 2024


                                   THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                            RESERVED ON : 15.04.2025

                                          PRONOUNCED ON : 25.04.2025

                                                          CORAM:

                                   THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.SUBRAMANIAN
                                                    AND
                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.ARUL MURUGAN

                              W.A.Nos.977, 978, 979, 981, 982, 984, 985, 986, 987, 988,
                               989, 990, 991, 992, 994, 995, 996, 997 and 998 of 2024
                                                         and
                         C.M.P.Nos.7002, 7005, 7008, 7012, 7015, 7017, 7023, 7026, 7025,
                       7034, 7035, 7036, 7037, 7038, 7039, 7044, 7042, 7047 and 7048 of 2024


                     Sujitha                                     ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.977 of 2024]

                     Rajeswari                                   ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.978 of 2024]

                     Muthuradha                                  ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.979 of 2024]

                     Kayalvizhi                                  ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.981 of 2024]

                     Swaminathan                                 ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.982 of 2024]

                     Sanjeeviraj                                 ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.984 of 2024]

                     Sadhana Priya                               ...                  Appellant
                                                                                      [in W.A.No.985 of 2024]

                     1/30




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                                                                   W.A.Nos.977, 978, 979, 981, 982, 984, 985, 986, 987, 988,
                                                                     989, 990, 991, 992, 994, 995, 996, 997 and 998 of 2024


                     Usain Nachiyar                         ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.986 of 2024]

                     Kavitha                                ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.987 of 2024]

                     P.B.Chilambrasi                        ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.988 of 2024]

                     Sasikala                               ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.989 of 2024]

                     Malathi                                ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.990 of 2024]

                     R.Sathishkumar                         ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.991 of 2024]

                     Anandan                                ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.992 of 2024]

                     Raguvaran                              ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.994 of 2024]

                     Suriya                                 ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.995 of 2024]

                     Abinaya                                ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.996 of 2024]

                     Senthilkumar                           ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.997 of 2024]

                     Dinesh Balaji                          ...                  Appellant
                                                                                 [in W.A.No.998 of 2024]


                                                       versus

                     2/30




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                                                                               W.A.Nos.977, 978, 979, 981, 982, 984, 985, 986, 987, 988,
                                                                                 989, 990, 991, 992, 994, 995, 996, 997 and 998 of 2024

                     1.The Government of Tamil Nadu,
                       Represented by its Secretary,
                       Revenue and Disaster Management
                        Department Services Wing,
                       Fort St. George,
                       Chennai - 600 009.

                     2.The District Collector,
                       Nagapattinam District.

                     3.The Revenue Divisional Officer,
                       Nagapattinam.

                     4.The Tahsildar,
                       Kilvelur Taluk,
                       Nagapattinam District.                           ...                  Respondents
                                                                                             [in all W.As]

                     Common Prayer: Writ Appeals filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent,
                     to set aside the common order passed in W.P.Nos.7283, 7287, 7285, 7320,
                     7303, 7294, 7291, 7271, 7290, 7317, 7275, 7280, 7266, 7282, 7297, 7301,
                     7273, 7298 and 7313 of 2023 dated 18.01.2024.


                                  For Appellants     :         Mr.V.Vijayashankar
                                  [in all W.As]

                                  For Respondent     :         Mr.P.Ananda Kumar
                                  [in all W.As]                Government Advocate


                                                COMMON JUDGMENT

(Judgment of the Court was made by G.ARUL MURUGAN, J.)

All the above Writ Appeals are filed challenging the common order of

the writ court dated 18.01.2024, whereby the challenge to the order of

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confirmation of termination and for consequential reinstatement as Village

Assistants was dismissed.

2. Since the issue involved in all the Writ Appeals are the same,

the appeals are heard together and disposed of by this common judgment.

3. The short facts to be noted in these appeals are that the fourth

respondent Tahsildar, had invited applications in respect of filling up the

posts of 19 Village Assistants in Kilvelur Taluk, Nagapattinam District. The

appellants in these Writ Appeals had applied and on being successful, they

have been selected as Village Assistants. The selection list was forwarded to

the third respondent and based on his approval, the fourth respondent issued

appointment orders to the appellants on 11.10.2021, appointing them as

Village Assistants.

4. Since several complaints were received in respect of the

process of appointments and further, Writ Petition was filed challenging the

selection in W.P.No.23906 of 2021, an enquiry was conducted and the

Special Deputy Collector submitted a report dated 14.12.2021 to the second

respondent pointing out the irregularities in the selection process in not

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following the rules and further that the appointments were not made in

consonance with the guidelines issued by the Government in

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 Revenue and Disaster Management Department, Services

Wing (Ser 8(1)) Section, dated 17.10.2020 [hereinafter referred to as

“G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020”].

5. Pursuant to the report, the second respondent after an enquiry

by order dated 10.06.2022, cancelled the appointments and directed the

fourth respondent to fill up the posts by following due process of law. On

compliance with the same, the fourth respondent, by an order dated

11.06.2022, removed the appellants from service.

6. The appellants challenged the order of removal before this

Court in a batch of cases in W.P.No.15742 of 2022 and others and the

learned single Judge of this Court, by order dated 26.08.2022, allowed the

Writ Petitions by setting aside the order of the second respondent dated

11.06.2022 on the ground of violation of principles of natural justice. The

second respondent was directed to issue appropriate notice to the appellants

seeking explanation, based on the enquiry report and any other materials

and thereafter, pass appropriate orders on merits and in accordance with law.

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The learned Judge also made it clear that the reinstatement of the appellants

into service will be only based on the final order to be passed by the fourth

respondent in the enquiry proceedings.

7. The appellants preferred appeals in W.A.No.2480 of 2022 and

others and the Division Bench by order dated 21.12.2022, disposed of the

appeals, directing the second respondent to issue notice afresh, conduct

enquiry and thereafter, pass appropriate orders on merits after affording

sufficient opportunities to the appellants. However, prior to this order being

made ready, in compliance with the directions of the learned single Judge,

the fourth respondent, on completion of the enquiry by a detailed order

dated 05.01.2023, confirmed the order of termination, holding that the entire

selection had been made in violation to the prevailing rules and the

Government Orders in force. The appellants have challenged the orders of

the fourth respondent in the Writ Petitions in a batch of cases in

W.P.No.7266 of 2023 and others.

8. The writ court came to the conclusion that the appointments

had not been made in consonance with the guidelines issued in

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and none of the parameters fixed for

selection procedure to be adopted were followed. Further finding that the

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selection had been hurriedly carried out by even intimating the appointment

orders through telephone to enable them to join duty on the same day, held

that there had been lack of transparency in the selection process. The writ

court held that there is no infirmity in the orders of the fourth respondent,

since the same has been passed through a detailed order after conducting

enquiry even prior to the receipt of the orders of the Division Bench. As

such by a common impugned order had dismissed the batch of writ

petitions. Assailing the orders of the writ court, the appellants herein have

preferred separate Writ Appeals.

9. Mr.V.Vijayashankar, learned counsel appearing for the

appellants contended that the orders cancelling the appointments have been

made only on the ground that G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 has not

been followed, but the Government Order was never communicated to the

fourth respondent and as such, the fourth respondent had undertaken the

selection process as per the orders that were in vogue and therefore, the

selection process cannot be faulted on this ground. When G.O.(Ms.)No.574

dated 17.10.2020 was not communicated or brought to the notice of the

fourth respondent, the appointments made cannot be cancelled on the

ground of non-compliance of the procedure contemplated in G.O.

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10. It is his further contention that the fourth respondent had

undertaken a proper selection process by calling for the applications and

selections were made through the interview committee and the selected list

was sent for approval to the third respondent and only after such approval,

the selection list was published and appointment orders came to be issued.

He further contended that prior to G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, the

fourth respondent was the sole appointing authority and the guidelines have

been issued only thereafter and therefore, the entire selection process

undertaken is perfectly in order.

11. Learned counsel further by drawing our attention to the

proceedings of the District Collector dated 31.12.2020 and the proceedings

of the Commissioner of Revenue Administration dated 25.01.2021,

contended that they have only intimated the fourth respondent and other

Tahsildars to follow the guidelines as stipulated in G.O.(Ms.)No.382

Finance (CMPC) Department dated 20.05.2020. When G.O.(Ms.)No.574

dated 17.10.2020 has not been referred to, it is clear that this Government

Order was not brought to the notice of the fourth respondent and the fourth

respondent who was the competent authority, had undertaken the selection

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process and appointed the appellants.

12. Learned counsel further contended that the flaw in respect of

the residence criteria cited for cancellation in respect of few of the

appellants cannot be sustained, as some of them have shifted their residence

on marriage. It is his vehement contention that when there was a specific

direction by the Division Bench directing the second respondent to conduct

enquiry afresh and pass orders on merits, the order of the fourth respondent

in confirming the orders of termination is not in compliance with the orders

of the Division Bench and therefore, cannot be sustained.

13. He further mainly relied on the RTI communications received

to contend that G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, was sent to the fourth

respondent office only in the year 2022. He contended that since the

appellants had undergone the proper selection process and they were not

aware of any flaw in the procedures and all the appellants were qualified

and appointed, they ought to be allowed to continue in service and sought

for interference of this court.

14. Contending contra, Mr.P.Ananda Kumar, learned Government

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Advocate appearing for the respondents submitted that G.O.(Ms.)No.574

dated 17.10.2020 itself came to be issued only pursuant to the directions of

the Division Bench of the Madurai Bench of this Court and detailed

guidelines have been issued in the Government Order setting out the

procedures to be contemplated in the selection process and the fourth

respondent who was aware of the same, had flouted these orders and had

appointed the appellants illegally.

15. He further contended that on enquiry conducted, it was found

that even several non-residents were appointed and the entire norms have

been breached. It is his further contention that the RTI information mainly

relied on by the appellants is all fabricated and the learned single Judge,

after finding that there were several irregularities committed in the selection

process, had rightly dismissed the writ petitions, which needs no

interference and sought for dismissal of these appeals.

16. Heard the rival submissions and perused the materials available

on record.

17. The appointments of the Village Servants were earlier governed

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by the Tamil Nadu Village Servants Service Rules, 1980. The Government

issued G.O.(Ms.)No.521 Revenue (Ser. VII(2)) Department dated

17.06.1998 by framing the Special Rules for the Tamil Nadu Village

Assistants under Article 309 of the Constitution of India, in supersession of

the Tamil Nadu Village Servants Service Rules, 1980, which will form

Section 53 in Volume III of the Tamil Nadu Services Manual, 1987.

18. As per Rule 3, the Tahsildar having jurisdiction over the

concerned Village shall be the appointing authority and Rules 5 and 6

prescribe the age limit and the educational qualification. Rule 7 prescribes

the other qualifications and as per Rule 7(c), the person appointed to the

post shall belong to the Village to which he is appointed or the adjoining

Village if no suitable candidate is available from that Village. As per Rule

10, every person appointed to the post shall reside in the Village in which he

is appointed.

19. The Special Rules for the Tamil Nadu Village Assistants

Service was amended by G.O.(Ms.)No.375 Revenue (Ser 8(1)) Department

dated 19.10.2015. In view of the amendment, as per Rule 2, the appointment

shall be made by direct recruitment after calling for applications through

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advertisements apart from calling lists from employment exchange. The

other qualification in Rule 7(a)(i) i.e., able to ride a bicycle, was deleted and

Rule 7(c) was amended to the effect that “the person appointed to the post

shall belong to the Taluk to which he is appointed”.

20. Thereafter, in an issue that arose in respect of the appointments,

the Division Bench of the Madurai Bench of this Court, by order dated

14.06.2019 in W.P.(MD)No.19924 of 2013, had directed the Government to

issue guidelines / instructions to the competent authorities to ensure that

written examinations are conducted for selection to the post of Village

Assistants and further directions were also issued in respect of the allocation

of marks in the selection and other procedures. In compliance with the

directions, the Government issued G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020,

setting out the following procedures / guidelines to be followed for selection

to the post of Village Assistants.

21. The relevant portion of the above said Government Order is

extracted hereunder:-

“3. The Government, after careful examination of the proposal of the Principal Secretary / Commissioner of Revenue Administration and in compliance with the orders of the Hon'ble Madurai Bench of

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Madras High Court in W.P.(MD)No.19924 of 2013 dated 14.06.2019, directs the Tahsildar concerned shall obtain the approval each and every stage of the selection process of Village Assistants from the District Collector concerned. (From the notification stage upto final appointment stage). The District Collector concerned shall ensure that the entire process of selection is not made on favoritism and nepotism to any of the applicants in the competition with any influence. The entire process of selection of Village Assistant shall be made transparent and the results should be published in the websites of the District Collectorates concerned.

The Government issues guidelines for the criteria, which is to be followed for the selection of the post of Village Assistant hereafter as detailed below, across the State of Tamil Nadu:

                                  Sl.         Criteria for Selection                   Marks to be Aggregate
                                  No.                                                   awarded
                                    1 Educational Qualification
                                      (As on 1st July of the year of
                                      Recruitment)



                                    2 Riding / Driving Skill
                                      (As on 1st July of the year of
                                      Recruitment)



                                      c) Holding Four Wheeler licence
                                      (live)
                                    3 Reading and Writing Skill








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(Both Tamil and English) 4 Nativity (to be confirmed with birth certificate and present address proof) :

b) Born within the Taluk limits .....

as on date)

5 Interview:

Interview shall be conducted by a

following three officials;

a) Taluk Tahsildar

b) Any other Special Tahsildar of the Taluk, viz., Special Tahsildar (SSS) / Settlement / LA / etc or in their absence, any other official nominated by the Tahsildar

c) Any Deputy Tahsildar of the Taluk (Each official shall award a maximum of 15 marks to the candidates and the average of the three shall be awarded to the candidate as final marks of interview)

(If more than one candidates have scored equal marks for one vacancy, then the senior candidate by age must be selected).

4. In case of any deviation from the above established procedure, suitable disciplinary action shall be initiated against all the erring officials, involving violation of the above procedure by the District Collector concerned.”

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22. The said G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 has set out the

procedures to be followed in selection to the post of village assistant as

extracted above. Thereafter, in view of the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a

ban on creation of new posts. The Government issued G.O.(Ms.)No.382

dated 24.10.2020, wherein an amendment was made to G.O.(Ms.)248

Finance (CMPC) Department dated 20.05.2020, by bringing an amendment

to para 3 of the Government Order, which reads as follows:-

“AMENDMENT “Recruitment against existing entry level vacant posts including on compassionate grounds shall continue. In cases where the posts have been vacant for more than 3 years, approval of the Staff Committee shall be obtained for revival of the posts prior to filling them up.”

23. While the above amendment to the G.O. No.248, was general

in nature, which applies to the appointments in all Departments, this does

not have anything to do or modify the selection procedure that is to be

adopted for filling up the post of the Village Assistants as contemplated

under G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020.

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24. While so, the fourth respondent had issued advertisements

calling for applications for filling up the posts of 19 Village Assistants in

Kilvelur Taluk, Nagapattinam District. The communal rotation followed for

the said post as recorded by the writ court is as follows:-

                                    Sl. No.      Communal          Category          Priority /               No. of
                                                 Rotation No.                       Non priority            vacancies



                                                                   - Women




                                                                     Women


                                                                   - Women




                                                                   - Women


                                                                 - Ex.Service
                                                                     man









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25. The written examination and interview were conducted, based

on which the appellants were called for certificate verification and the

fourth respondent, after obtaining the approval of the third respondent

Revenue Divisional Officer, had appointed the appellants on 11.10.2021.

However as referred earlier, in view of the complaints received regarding

irregularities in selections made and writ petition filed, enquiry was

conducted by the Special Deputy Collector. He submitted a report on

14.12.2021 pointing out the irregularities in the selection process, which are

in violation of the rules and G.O. Ms. No.574 dated 17.10.2020. Pursuant to

the report, after an enquiry, the 2nd respondent cancelled the appointments

and based on which, the 4th respondent by order dated 11.06.2022, removed

the appellants from service.

26. In the challenge made to the cancellation of appointment,

learned single Judge of this Court by order dated 26.08.2022 in W.P.

No.15742 of 2022 and batch set aside the orders and directed the 4th

respondent to issue notice seeking explanation, conduct enquiry and based

on the enquiry report pass fresh orders on merits. In the appeal filed by the

appellants in W.A.No.2480 of 2022 and batch, the Division Bench by order

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dated 21.12.2022 disposed of the appeals by directing the 2nd respondent to

issue fresh notice, conduct enquiry and pass orders after affording

opportunity.

27. However before the order of the Division Bench was made

ready, the fourth respondent in compliance to the orders of the learned

single judge, after enquiry had passed a detailed order dated 05.01.2023,

holding that the entire 19 appointments had been made by not following the

procedure as set out in G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020. Further among

them nearly 11 persons have also been appointed who do not belong to the

Taluk, completely in violation of the rule and therefore found that the entire

selection process was illegally carried out. In the further challenge made in

the writ petitions, the writ court had also found that there had been

irregularity in appointing the appellants, as the same was in complete

violation as set out in G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020.

28. Further, it is observed that the communal rotation has not been

strictly adhered to and the writ court also found that the select list had not

been displayed on the notice board and without even sending the

appointment orders through registered post, the communications were made

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hurriedly through telephone and appointments were made on the same day

as such there had been a complete lack of transparency in the selection

process.

29. It is the vehement contention of the learned counsel for the

appellants that though G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, in fact had set

out the parameters / guidelines to be followed in selection to the post of

Village Assistants, the same was not communicated to the fourth

respondent. Further, the proceedings of the District Collector, dated

31.12.2020 and the Commissioner of Revenue Administration dated

25.01.2021, had only directed the Tahsildars to carry out the selection

process in due compliance to G.O.(Ms.)No.382 dated 20.05.2020. The

fourth respondent who was the appointing authority as per the procedure

that was in vogue had gone ahead with the selection process and after

obtaining approval from the third respondent had appointed the appellants.

30. In support of their contentions, strong reliance was made to the

RTI communication received by the appellants from the District Collector

Office, Nagapattinam, dated 19.02.2024, the RTI communication from the

District Collector Office, Mayiladuthurai, dated 12.02.2024 and the RTI

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communication dated 17.09.2024, from the fourth respondent.

31. Learned counsel also produced the original RTI

communications along with the covers sent to the appellants to justify that

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 was sent to the fourth respondent office

from the second respondent only in the year 2022. Therefore, the crucial

issue to be seen, is as to whether G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, which

set out the guidelines, had been sent to the fourth respondent office prior to

the selection carried out for appointing 19 appellants as Village Assistants.

As the appointment order dated 11.10.2021 issued by the fourth respondent

contained several references, first of which was the communication of the

District Collector dated 31.12.2020 and the second communication was

dated 26.04.2021, we had summoned for the original file from the fourth

respondent office to ascertain the details of the two proceedings that were

issued by the second respondent.

32. The original file in Na.Ka.No.148/2021/A2 produced from the

office of the fourth respondent, contains the proceedings of the second

respondent dated 31.12.2020. This communication has been received by the

fourth respondent on 07.01.2021 by affixing the seal and signing it. This

communication reads that through the reference first cited, which was the

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communication of the Commissioner of Revenue Administration dated

07.11.2020, necessary guidelines have been issued in respect of the

appointment of Village Assistants and the same is annexed. The

communication further reads that apart from the guidelines in reference 1,

the guidelines in G.O.(Ms.)No.382 dated 20.05.2020 also shall be followed

and the vacancy shall be filled up in 3 months and while carrying out the

selection process, the fourth respondent shall intimate each and every stage

of the selection process to the office of the second respondent.

33. The letter further records that the references 1 and 2 cited are

annexed. In the original file, page 3 contains the proceedings of the

Commissioner of Revenue Administration and Disaster Management dated

07.11.2020, which was the first reference in the communication dated

31.12.2020 at page No.1. The communication dated 07.11.2020 refers to

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and also the details of the court orders,

based on which the guidelines in G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 came

to be issued. It contains the guidelines as set out in the Government Order,

prescribing the criteria in respect of the marks and interview to be

conducted. The very G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, also finds place in

the file in page No.7 which sets out the guidelines and procedures to be

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followed in selection in the post of Village Assistants.

34. A perusal of the file makes it evident that the communication

from the second respondent dated 31.12.2020 has been received on

07.01.2021 by the fourth respondent along with the annexures containing

the communication of CRA dated 07.11.2020 and the G.O.(Ms.)No.574

dated 17.10.2020. The entire arguments sought to be advanced on the side

of the appellants that the fourth respondent was not in receipt of

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and therefore, he had followed the

earlier selection process is factually incorrect. It is evidently clear that

though the proceedings of the Commissioner of Revenue Administration

and the G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 was communicated and

received by the fourth respondent long before the selection process, the

fourth respondent with knowledge, intentionally had deviated and failed to

follow the procedures and guidelines issued for the selection process to the

post of Village Assistants. As such the entire process adopted in selection is

not in consonance with G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and is flawed.

35. Further heavy reliance was placed on the RTI communications

received from the appellants and the learned counsel vehemently contended

that the RTI communication dated 19.02.2024 clearly states that

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G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 was despatched to the concerned Taluks

only in the year 2022 and therefore, the fourth respondent was not aware of

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020.

36. As the original of the RTI communications along with the

cover were also produced before us and even on the mere perusal of the

same, since we felt that something was suspicious in respect of the RTI

communications made, we had directed the concerned person who issued

the communication to be present in the court. The P.A. to the District

Collector, Nagapattinam District, who appeared in person along with the

original file submitted that the RTI communication that is filed in the typed

set of papers dated 19.02.2024 is fabricated and his signature has been

fraudulently copied and affixed in the communication by adopting some

dubious method. He produced the original of the RTI communication in

No.994, which in fact has been issued to one R.Muthusamy,

S/o.Rathinasamy, that pertains to the details sought for by him regarding

Rs.2,000/- paid by the Government for the agriculturists, which was also

reflected in the original RTI file of the District Collector Office,

Nagapattinam, that is produced before us. It is also seen that the original

RTI communication produced by the appellants and the cover have been

laminated and efforts have been made to make the recently prepared letter to

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look old.

37. Further, in respect of the RTI communication in No.997 dated

19.02.2024, the original file produced before us does not tally with the

communication that is produced by the appellants. The contents in the

communication produced by the appellants and the contents that are

available in the original file varies and all this makes it evident that the

appellants have indulged in malpractice by creating the RTI

communications only to justify their selections made in contravention to

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020, on the ground that since the GO has

been sent to the 4th respondent office only in the year 2022, the same was

not followed.

38. The appellants are unsuccessful in all their attempts undertaken

to justify their selection. As such we have no hesitation in coming to the

conclusion that the entire selection process undertaken by the fourth

respondent by which the appellants were appointed are illegal, flawed and

the selection process has been carried out completely in violation to the

guidelines set out in G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and thereby the

orders of the Division Bench of this Court based on which

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 came to be issued, has been frustrated.

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39. Further, it is the contention that there was no fault on the

appellants as they have genuinely applied and undergone the selection

process and having been found eligible, were appointed. Therefore the

appointments should not be disturbed for the fault that was committed by

the fourth respondent. In this regard, we went through the original records

regarding awarding of marks in the examination and the interview process.

40. On the perusal of the file of each of 19 appellants, it reveals

that the marks have been altered, interpolated and changed. Further, in many

of the files, the marks are entered in pencil and in almost all the files, the

marks obtained by the candidates have been altered. The entire marks has

been rigged and there has been complete favouritism and nepotism in

awarding of marks to the appellants for being successful in selection. The

appellants had also been a party in the irregularity committed by which their

marks had been tweaked to declare them selected and therefore, their

contention that they had undergone a fair selection process and they were

selected on being successful based on their eligibility is farce, therefore

rejected.

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41. As a last attempt, the learned counsel contended that since

there was a direction by the Division Bench of this Court directing the

second respondent to conduct the enquiry afresh and pass orders and the

order passed by the fourth respondent is not in compliance with the

directions. Therefore the order is not proper and the matter is to be

remanded back to the second respondent to pass fresh orders in compliance

with the earlier directions.

42. From the records, it is found that a detailed enquiry has been

conducted by the fourth respondent and prior to the communication of the

orders passed by the Division Bench, the 4th respondent in compliance with

the orders of the learned single Judge, had passed the impugned order dated

11.06.2022.

43. Though in normal circumstances, we would have remanded the

matter back to the authority that is the second respondent to redo the

exercise, however from the perusal of the entire file as we have referred to

above, there has been complete violation of the guidelines and the rules in

force and further without conducting a fair selection process, the appellants

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have been selected by rigging, interpolating and awarding marks to make

them successful. Further the fourth respondent and the appellants have

indulged in several malpractices and irregularities even going to the extent

of manipulating and creating RTI communications and records and placed

before this court, to have an undue advantage.

44. Though it is a fit case where the entire proceedings are to be

referred to an appropriate Law Enforcement Agency to register a criminal

case as against the appellants and all the persons who are involved,

considering the fact that the appellants have been removed from service and

also disciplinary proceedings have been initiated against the delinquent

Thasildar and the same is pending, we refrain from issuing any directions in

this regard. However, it is for the second respondent to ensure that the

appropriate proceedings are taken against all the individuals involved in this

irregularity. Having gone into the entire gamut of the issue, sending back

the matter to the second respondent for fresh consideration is only an empty

formality, which will not serve any purpose.

45. Even though from the impugned order, it is seen that nearly 11

persons have been appointed who are non-residents of the Taluk, we need

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not further go into the same, as all 19 appointments of the appellants herein

have been made in complete violation of the procedures set out in the

G.O.(Ms.)No.574 dated 17.10.2020 and there was illegality in the entire

selection process carried out. The appointments have been rightly cancelled

and the cancellation has also been rightly confirmed by the impugned order

of the fourth respondent.

46. In view of the above deliberations, we see no error or infirmity

in the decision arrived at by the Writ Court calling for any interference and

as such, these Writ Appeals stand dismissed. It is for the respondents to

undertake the proper procedure for selection and appoint the suitable

candidates to the post of 19 vacant Village Assistants, Kilvelur Taluk,

Nagapattinam District, as expeditiously as possible.

47. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected

Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

                                                                                   (R.S.M., J.)              (G.A.M., J.)
                                                                                                        25.04.2025
                     Speaking order
                     Index                    : Yes
                     Neutral Citation         : Yes

                     sri





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To

1.The Secretary, Government of Tamil Nadu, Revenue and Disaster Management Department Services Wing, Fort St. George, Chennai - 600 009.

2.The District Collector, Nagapattinam District.

3.The Revenue Divisional Officer, Nagapattinam.

4.The Tahsildar, Kilvelur Taluk, Nagapattinam District.

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R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.

and G.ARUL MURUGAN, J.

sri

Pre-Delivery Common Judgment made in W.A.Nos.977, 978, 979, 981, 982, 984, 985, 986, 987, 988, 989, 990, 991, 992, 994, 995, 996, 997 and 998 of 2024 and C.M.P.Nos.7002, 7005, 7008, 7012, 7015, 7017, 7023, 7025, 7026, 7034, 7035, 7036, 7037, 7038, 7039, 7042, 7044, 7047 and 7048 of 2024

25.04.2025

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